😌 1. ABILITY (किसी की योग्यता बताने / अपनी दिखाने के लिए)

  1. I can handle this better than anyone else. — (Main ise sabse achhe tareeke se kar sakta hoon.)

  2. You’ve got real talent, man! — (Tere paas sach me dum hai yaar!)

  3. Trust me, I know what I’m doing. — (Mujhe pata hai main kya kar raha hoon.)

  4. She can speak five languages fluently! — (Woh paanch bhashayein dhara-pravah bol leti hai!)

  5. I can fix it in ten minutes, no worries. — (Main ise 10 minute me theek kar dunga, tension mat le.)

  6. He’s smart enough to find a way out of anything. — (Woh itna smart hai ki har mushkil se rasta nikal leta hai.)

  7. I have the ability to stay calm under pressure. — (Mujhme dabav me bhi shaant rehne ki kshamta hai.)

  8. Don’t underestimate me, I can surprise you. — (Mujhe kam mat samajh, main tujhe chaukha sakta hoon.)

  9. She’s capable of doing wonders. — (Woh kamaal karne ki kshamta rakhti hai.)

  10. If I decide to do it, I’ll make it happen. — (Agar maine thaan liya, to main karke rahunga.)


🙏 2. BLESS (Kisi ko dua / ashirwad dena)

  1. God bless you, brother! — (Bhagwan tera bhala kare bhai!)

  2. Stay happy and healthy always. — (Hamesha khush aur swasth rehna.)

  3. May all your dreams come true. — (Tere sab sapne poore ho jaayein.)

  4. May success follow you wherever you go. — (Jahan bhi jaayein, safalta tere saath ho.)

  5. I bless you with peace and strength. — (Main tujhe shanti aur shakti ka ashirwad deta hoon.)

  6. Stay blessed, my friend. — (Mere dost, ashirwadit rehna.)

  7. May you always shine like a star. — (Tu hamesha ek taare ki tarah chamakta rahe.)

  8. God bless your kind heart. — (Tere dayalu dil ko Bhagwan ka ashirwad mile.)

  9. May this new beginning bring you joy. — (Yeh nayi shuruaat tujhe khushi de.)

  10. Bless you for helping others selflessly. — (Bina swarth madad karne ke liye tujhe ashirwad mile.)


3. CURSE (Kisi par gussa / baddua dena)

⚠️ Note: Ye sentences emotional ya dramatic expression ke liye hain, kisi ko nuksaan pahunchane ke arth me nahi.

  1. You’ll regret hurting me one day! — (Ek din tujhe afsos hoga mujhe dukh dene ka!)

  2. I hope you taste your own medicine. — (Tumhe apni hi dawai ka swaad milna chahiye!)

  3. May your lies come back to you! — (Tere jhooth tujhe hi dard ban kar laut aayein!)

  4. Karma will teach you better than I ever could. — (Karma tujhe woh sab sikhayega jo main nahi sikha saka.)

  5. I wish you realize how much pain you caused. — (Kaash tujhe samajh aaye tune kitna dukh diya.)

  6. May you never find peace after what you did! — (Jo tune kiya, uske baad tujhe kabhi chain na mile!)

  7. You’ll lose people the same way you lost me. — (Tu logon ko waisa hi khoyega jaisa tune mujhe khoya.)

  8. May your fake smile break one day. — (Teri jhoothi muskaan ek din tut jaaye!)

  9. I curse my fate for meeting you. — (Main apni kismet ko koshta hoon jo tujhse mila.)

  10. Someday, you’ll know what real loneliness feels like. — (Ek din tujhe asli tanhaai ka ehsaas hoga.)


😤 4. COMPLAINT (Kisi se shikayat karna / naraazgi jatana)

  1. You never listen to me! — (Tum kabhi meri baat nahi sunte!)

  2. Why do you always come late? — (Tum hamesha late kyu aate ho?)

  3. I’m really disappointed with you. — (Main tumse bahut niraash hoon.)

  4. You promised, but you didn’t keep your word. — (Tumne vaada kiya tha, par nibhaaya nahi.)

  5. Every time I need you, you’re not there. — (Jab bhi mujhe tumhari zarurat hoti hai, tum nahi hote.)

  6. You care for everyone except me. — (Tum sabki parwah karte ho, sirf meri nahi.)

  7. I’m tired of your excuses! — (Tumhare bahaane sun sun ke thak gaya hoon!)

  8. You never understand my feelings. — (Tum kabhi meri feelings nahi samajhte.)

  9. You changed a lot — you’re not the same anymore. — (Tum bahut badal gaye ho, pehle jaise nahi rahe.)

  10. I didn’t expect this from you. — (Mujhe tumse ye ummeed nahi thi.)

  11. 🔹 5. COMPULSION (मजबूरी / करना ही पड़ा)

    1. I had to do it, I had no choice. — (Mujhe karna hi pada, koi option nahi tha.)

    2. I had to lie to save the situation. — (Mujhe haalat sambhalne ke liye jhooth bolna pada.)

    3. I had to work late last night. — (Kal raat der tak kaam karna pada.)

    4. I didn’t want to go, but I had to. — (Main nahi jaana chahta tha, par jaana pada.)

    5. He had to apologize in front of everyone. — (Usse sabke saamne maafi maangni padi.)

    6. I had to sell my phone to pay the rent. — (Mujhe kiraya dene ke liye phone bechna pada.)

    7. She had to cook because no one else was home. — (Use khana banana pada kyunki ghar me koi nahi tha.)

    8. We had to leave early due to the rain. — (Barish ke wajah se hume jaldi nikalna pada.)

    9. I had to say “yes” just to avoid argument. — (Ladai se bachne ke liye mujhe haan kehna pada.)

    10. Sometimes, you have to pretend everything’s fine. — (Kabhi-kabhi dikhawa karna padta hai ki sab theek hai.)


    🔹 6. CAUSATIVE (किसी से कुछ करवाना)

    (Make / Have / Get ka use hota hai)

    1. I’ll make him clean the room. — (Main usse kamra saaf karwaunga.)

    2. I had my bike repaired yesterday. — (Maine apni bike kal repair karwai.)

    3. Get your hair cut, it’s too long. — (Apne baal katwa lo, bahut badhe ho gaye hain.)

    4. I’ll have someone fix it for you. — (Main kisi se ye tumhare liye theek karwa dunga.)

    5. She made me wait for an hour! — (Usne mujhe ek ghanta intezaar karwaya!)

    6. I got my car washed in the morning. — (Maine subah apni car dhulwai.)

    7. Don’t make me repeat it again! — (Mujhe firse kehne mat majboor karo!)

    8. We had the house painted last week. — (Humne pichle hafte ghar paint karwaya.)

    9. The teacher made them write it twice. — (Teacher ne unse do baar likhwaya.)

    10. I’ll get it done by evening. — (Main ise shaam tak karwa loonga.)


    🔹 7. HABITS (आदतें / daily actions)

    1. I usually wake up at 6 a.m. — (Main aam taur par 6 baje uthta hoon.)

    2. He always checks his phone before sleeping. — (Woh hamesha sone se pehle phone dekhta hai.)

    3. She never skips her morning walk. — (Woh kabhi apni morning walk nahi chhodti.)

    4. I’m used to drinking green tea every day. — (Mujhe roz green tea peene ki aadat hai.)

    5. He’s in the habit of interrupting others. — (Use beech me bolne ki aadat hai.)

    6. My dad reads the newspaper every morning. — (Mere papa har subah newspaper padte hain.)

    7. I used to play cricket after school. — (Main school ke baad cricket khela karta tha.)

    8. She often forgets where she keeps her phone. — (Woh aksar bhool jaati hai phone kaha rakha.)

    9. I always brush my teeth before breakfast. — (Main hamesha breakfast se pehle brush karta hoon.)

    10. He’s got a bad habit of being late. — (Uski buri aadat hai late aane ki.)


    🔹 8. SUGGESTION (सुझाव देना / opinion dena)

    1. You should take some rest. — (Tumhe thoda aaram karna chahiye.)

    2. Let’s go out for dinner tonight. — (Aaj raat dinner ke liye bahar chalte hain.)

    3. How about watching a movie? — (Kya movie dekhne chalein?)

    4. I think you should talk to him. — (Mujhe lagta hai tumhe usse baat karni chahiye.)

    5. You’d better study harder. — (Tumhe aur mehnat se padhna chahiye.)

    6. Why don’t you try again? — (Tum firse kyu nahi koshish karte?)

    7. I suggest you be more careful next time. — (Main salah deta hoon agli baar thoda saavdhan raho.)

    8. If I were you, I’d say sorry. — (Agar main tumhari jagah hota to sorry bol deta.)

    9. Don’t worry too much — take it easy. — (Zyada chinta mat karo — aaram se lo.)

    10. You should drink more water daily. — (Tumhe roz aur paani peena chahiye.)


    🔹 9. REQUEST (विनती / kisi se kuch maangna)

    1. Please help me with this. — (Kripya meri madad karo.)

    2. Could you close the window, please? — (Kya aap window band kar denge, kripya?)

    3. Would you mind waiting for a minute? — (Kya aap ek minute rukenge?)

    4. Please don’t tell anyone about this. — (Kripya is baat ko kisi se mat kehna.)

    5. Can you lend me your pen? — (Kya tum apna pen mujhe doge?)

    6. Please have a seat. — (Kripya baith jaiye.)

    7. I’d really appreciate your help. — (Agar aap madad karenge to main aabhari rahunga.)

    8. Can you speak a little slowly, please? — (Thoda dheere bolenge, kripya?)

    9. Kindly send me the details. — (Kripya mujhe details bhej dijiye.)

    10. Please don’t be angry, listen to me once. — (Kripya gussa mat ho, ek baar meri baat sun lo.)

    11. 🟢 10. PERMISSION (अनुमति मांगना / dena)

      1. May I come in, please? — (Kya main andar aa sakta hoon?)

      2. Can I borrow your notebook for a day? — (Kya main tumhara notebook ek din ke liye le sakta hoon?)

      3. Is it okay if I sit here? — (Kya main yahan baith sakta hoon?)

      4. Do you mind if I use your phone? — (Kya aapko bura lagega agar main aapka phone use karun?)

      5. Could I take a day off tomorrow? — (Kya main kal ek din ki chhutti le sakta hoon?)

      6. Please allow me to explain. — (Kripya mujhe samjhane ki ijazat dijiye.)

      7. May I talk to you for a minute? — (Kya main aapse ek minute baat kar sakta hoon?)

      8. Is it fine if I go out for lunch? — (Kya main lunch ke liye bahar ja sakta hoon?)

      9. Would you let me handle this? — (Kya aap mujhe ye handle karne denge?)

      10. Sir, may I leave early today? — (Sir, kya main aaj jaldi ja sakta hoon?)


      ⚠️ 11. WARNING (चेतावनी / सावधान करना)

      1. Don’t touch that, it’s hot! — (Usse mat chhoo, wo garam hai!)

      2. I’m warning you, don’t try this again. — (Main warn kar raha hoon, firse mat karna!)

      3. Be careful, the floor is wet. — (Sambhal kar, floor geela hai!)

      4. Don’t mess with me! — (Mujhse panga mat lena!)

      5. Watch out! There’s a car coming. — (Bach ke! Gadi aa rahi hai!)

      6. Don’t say I didn’t warn you. — (Ye mat kehna maine pehle bataya nahi tha.)

      7. Stay away from that guy, he’s trouble. — (Us bande se door rehna, wo musibat hai.)

      8. If you’re late again, you’ll be in trouble. — (Agar fir late hue, to mushkil me pad jaoge.)

      9. I’m telling you for the last time — stop it! — (Main aakhri baar keh raha hoon — ye band karo!)

      10. Drive slowly, this road is slippery. — (Aaram se chalao, ye road phisaln bhari hai.)


      🧭 12. INSTRUCTION (निर्देश / batana kya karna hai)

      1. Please follow the rules carefully. — (Kripya niyamon ka dhyan se paalan karein.)

      2. Read the question before answering. — (Jawab dene se pehle sawal padho.)

      3. Switch off the lights before you leave. — (Jate waqt lights band kar dena.)

      4. Keep your phone on silent mode. — (Apna phone silent par rakho.)

      5. Fill out this form completely. — (Is form ko poori tarah se bharo.)

      6. Don’t talk while the teacher is teaching. — (Teacher ke padhate waqt baat mat karo.)

      7. Stand in a line, please. — (Kripya line me khade ho jaiye.)

      8. Wait here until I come back. — (Yahin ruko jab tak main wapas na aaun.)

      9. Follow the safety instructions carefully. — (Suraksha nirdeshon ka dhyan se paalan karo.)

      10. Speak only when it’s your turn. — (Apni baari aane par hi bolo.)


      💬 13. OFFER (प्रस्ताव / kisi ko kuch dena ya help karna)

      1. Can I help you with that? — (Kya main isme tumhari madad kar sakta hoon?)

      2. Would you like some tea or coffee? — (Aapko chai ya coffee chahiye?)

      3. Let me carry this for you. — (Yeh main aapke liye utha leta hoon.)

      4. I can drop you home if you want. — (Agar chaho to main tumhe ghar chhod deta hoon.)

      5. Shall I open the window? — (Kya main window khol du?)

      6. Do you need any help? — (Kya aapko koi madad chahiye?)

      7. Take this umbrella, it might rain. — (Yeh chhatri le lo, barish ho sakti hai.)

      8. I can lend you some money if you’re short. — (Agar paise kam hain to main de sakta hoon.)

      9. Would you like me to call a cab for you? — (Kya main aapke liye cab bula du?)

      10. I’d be happy to do that for you. — (Main khushi se aapke liye ye kar dunga.)


      🙏 14. PRAY (प्रार्थना / dua / wish)

      1. I pray for your happiness. — (Main tumhari khushi ke liye dua karta hoon.)

      2. May God give you strength. — (Bhagwan tumhe shakti de.)

      3. I pray everything goes well. — (Main prarthna karta hoon sab theek ho.)

      4. May your hard work bring you success. — (Tumhari mehnat tumhe safalta dilaye.)

      5. God, please protect my family. — (Hey Bhagwan, mere parivaar ki raksha kar.)

      6. I pray for peace in the world. — (Main duniya me shanti ke liye prarthna karta hoon.)

      7. May you recover soon. — (Tum jaldi theek ho jao.)

      8. God bless our friendship forever. — (Bhagwan hamari dosti sada banaye rakhe.)

      9. I pray that you get what you truly deserve. — (Main dua karta hoon tumhe wahi mile jiske tum haqdar ho.)

      10. Dear God, thank you for everything. — (Hey Bhagwan, sabke liye dhanyavaad.)


      🧨 15. ORDER (आदेश / hukm / command)

      1. Sit down right now! — (Abhi turant baith jao!)

      2. Stop talking and listen carefully. — (Baat karna band karo aur dhyan se suno!)

      3. Get out of here! — (Yahan se nikal jao!)

      4. Bring me that file immediately. — (Wo file turant le aao!)

      5. Stand straight! — (Seedhe khade raho!)

      6. Don’t move until I say. — (Jab tak main na kahun tab tak hilna mat!)

      7. Close the door behind you. — (Apne peeche door band karo!)

      8. Be quiet! — (Shaant raho!)

      9. Go and call your manager right now. — (Ja kar apne manager ko turant bulao!)

      10. Do as I say! — (Jaise main kahun waisa hi karo!)

      11. 16. FACT CONDITIONAL (सच या हमेशा होने वाली स्थिति — Type 0 / General Truth)

        Structure: If + Present Simple, + Present Simple

        1. If you heat water, it boils. — (Agar paani garam karo, to ubalta hai.)

        2. If the sun sets, it becomes dark. — (Suraj dhalta hai to andhera ho jata hai.)

        3. If you study hard, you get good marks. — (Agar tum mehnat se padhte ho, to ache number milte hain.)

        4. If it rains, the ground gets wet. — (Barish hoti hai to zameen geeli ho jaati hai.)

        5. If people eat junk food, they get sick. — (Agar log junk food khate hain, to bimar padte hain.)

        6. If you touch fire, it burns. — (Agar aag ko chhooge to jal jaoge.)

        7. If you don’t water plants, they die. — (Agar paudhon ko paani nahi doge to wo mar jaate hain.)

        8. If you mix red and yellow, you get orange. — (Red aur yellow milao to orange milta hai.)

        9. If babies are hungry, they cry. — (Bacche bhookhe hote hain to rote hain.)

        10. If you are honest, people trust you. — (Agar tum imaandaar ho, log tum par vishwas karte hain.)


        🔵 17. REAL POSSIBILITY CONDITIONAL (संभावना वाली स्थिति — Type 1)

        Structure: If + Present Simple, + Will / Can / May + Verb

        1. If it rains, we’ll stay home. — (Agar barish hui to hum ghar me rahenge.)

        2. If you hurry, you’ll catch the bus. — (Agar tum jaldi karo to bus mil jaayegi.)

        3. If she studies well, she’ll pass the exam. — (Agar woh achha padhegi to exam pass kar legi.)

        4. If you call him now, he might come. — (Agar tum ab call karoge to shayad wo aa jaaye.)

        5. If I see him, I’ll tell him the truth. — (Agar main usse mila to main sach bata dunga.)

        6. If they invite me, I’ll go for sure. — (Agar wo mujhe bulayenge to main zarur jaunga.)

        7. If we leave early, we’ll reach on time. — (Agar hum jaldi nikle to samay par pahunch jaayenge.)

        8. If you don’t eat, you’ll feel weak. — (Agar tum nahi khoge to kamzor pad jaoge.)

        9. If you ask nicely, he might help you. — (Agar tum acche se puchhoge to wo madad kar sakta hai.)

        10. If I get a chance, I’ll prove myself. — (Agar mauka mila to main apne aapko sabit kar dunga.)


        🟣 18. HYPOTHETICAL CONDITIONAL (कल्पना / असंभव स्थिति — Type 2)

        Structure: If + Past Simple, + Would / Could / Might + Verb

        1. If I were rich, I would travel the world. — (Agar main amir hota, to duniya ghoomta.)

        2. If she knew the truth, she wouldn’t cry. — (Agar use sach pata hota to wo nahi roti.)

        3. If I had wings, I could fly. — (Agar mere paas pankh hote to main udta.)

        4. If you worked harder, you would succeed. — (Agar tum mehnat karte to safal hote.)

        5. If I were you, I’d say sorry. — (Agar main tumhari jagah hota to sorry bol deta.)

        6. If he lived nearby, he’d visit often. — (Agar wo paas rehta to aksar milne aata.)

        7. If they helped us, things would be easier. — (Agar wo madad karte to sab aasaan hota.)

        8. If I were taller, I could play basketball. — (Agar main lamba hota to basketball khelta.)

        9. If it snowed here, I’d make a snowman. — (Agar yahan baraf padti to main snowman banata.)

        10. If you listened to me, you’d understand better. — (Agar tum meri baat sunte to behtar samajhte.)


        🔴 19. REGRET CONDITIONAL (पछतावा / wish past me hota — Type 3)

        Structure: If + Had + V3, + Would Have + V3

        1. If I had studied, I would have passed. — (Agar main padha hota to pass ho gaya hota.)

        2. If I had known, I wouldn’t have gone there. — (Agar mujhe pata hota to wahan nahi gaya hota.)

        3. If you had called me, I would have helped. — (Agar tumne mujhe call kiya hota to main madad karta.)

        4. If she had left earlier, she would have caught the train. — (Agar wo pehle nikli hoti to train pakad leti.)

        5. If we had saved money, we could have bought a car. — (Agar humne paise bachaye hote to car kharid lete.)

        6. If he had listened, he wouldn’t have failed. — (Agar usne suna hota to fail nahi hota.)

        7. If it hadn’t rained, we’d have gone out. — (Agar barish nahi hoti to hum bahar jaate.)

        8. If I had met her once more, I would have told her everything. — (Agar main use ek baar aur mila hota to sab keh deta.)

        9. If they had practiced more, they would have won. — (Agar unhone zyada practice ki hoti to jeet jaate.)

        10. If I had apologized, maybe things would be different. — (Agar main maafi maang leta to shayad sab kuch alag hota.)


        🟠 20. WISH (काश / kaamna ya afsos — “I wish”, “If only”, “Maybe”)

        1. I wish I had more time. — (Kaash mere paas aur samay hota.)

        2. I wish you were here. — (Kaash tum yahan hote.)

        3. I wish I could see her once. — (Kaash main use ek baar dekh pata.)

        4. If only I hadn’t trusted him! — (Kaash maine uspar bharosa na kiya hota!)

        5. I wish I knew the answer. — (Kaash mujhe jawab pata hota.)

        6. I wish I could go back in time. — (Kaash main samay me wapas ja sakta.)

        7. Maybe he’s right — who knows? — (Shayad wo sahi hai — kaun jaane?)

        8. I wish my parents were proud of me. — (Kaash mere maa-baap mujh par garv karte.)

        9. If only I had one more chance! — (Kaash mujhe ek aur mauka milta!)

        10. I wish it would stop raining. — (Kaash barish ruk jaaye.)


        11. ⚙️ 21. DUAL WORK (दो काम एक साथ करना / दो clauses वाला sentence)

          1. I was cooking while she was cleaning. — (Main khana bana raha tha jab woh safai kar rahi thi.)

          2. He smiled while talking to me. — (Woh mujhse baat karte hue muskuraya.)

          3. She sang and danced at the same time. — (Usne ek saath gaana bhi gaya aur dance bhi kiya.)

          4. I was reading when you called me. — (Jab tumne call kiya, main padh raha tha.)

          5. He works all day and studies at night. — (Woh din bhar kaam karta hai aur raat me padhta hai.)

          6. I’ll call you when I reach home. — (Main ghar pahunchte hi tumhe call karunga.)

          7. She was crying but pretending to smile. — (Woh ro rahi thi par muskurane ka naatak kar rahi thi.)

          8. I listened carefully and wrote everything down. — (Main dhyan se suna aur sab likh liya.)

          9. He came in, sat down, and started reading. — (Woh aaya, baitha aur padhna shuru kar diya.)

          10. While others gave up, I kept trying. — (Jab sabne haar maan li, main koshish karta raha.)


          🤔 22. GUESS (अनुमान लगाना / अंदाज़ा लगाना)

          1. I think it’s going to rain. — (Mujhe lagta hai baarish hone wali hai.)

          2. I guess he’s not coming today. — (Lagta hai woh aaj nahi aayega.)

          3. Maybe she forgot to call. — (Shayad usse call karna bhool gayi.)

          4. I suppose you’re tired. — (Lagta hai tum thak gaye ho.)

          5. Looks like they’re having fun. — (Lagta hai woh maza le rahe hain.)

          6. I bet he’s lying. — (Main daav lagata hoon woh jhooth bol raha hai.)

          7. Probably, he missed the train. — (Shayad usse train chhoot gayi.)

          8. I’m guessing you haven’t eaten yet. — (Lagta hai tumne abhi tak khana nahi khaya.)

          9. It seems she knows the truth. — (Lagta hai use sach pata hai.)

          10. I think something is wrong here. — (Mujhe lagta hai yahan kuch gadbad hai.)


          💬 23. EXPERIENCE SHARING (अनुभव साझा करना)

          1. I’ve been there once — it’s beautiful! — (Main wahan gaya hoon, bahut sundar jagah hai!)

          2. I once worked in that company. — (Main ek baar us company me kaam kar chuka hoon.)

          3. I know how it feels to lose someone. — (Mujhe pata hai kisi ko khone ka dard kaisa hota hai.)

          4. I’ve tried that before — it really works. — (Main pehle kar chuka hoon, sach me kaam karta hai.)

          5. When I was a kid, I used to climb trees. — (Bachpan me main pedon par chadha karta tha.)

          6. I still remember my first job interview. — (Mujhe ab bhi apna pehla interview yaad hai.)

          7. I’ve learned this the hard way. — (Ye baat maine mushkil raste se seekhi hai.)

          8. It was the best day of my life. — (Wo meri zindagi ka sabse accha din tha.)

          9. I’ll never forget that moment. — (Main us pal ko kabhi nahi bhool sakta.)

          10. Trust me, I’ve seen it happen. — (Mujhe vishwas karo, maine khud dekha hai.)


          💎 24. POSSESSIVE (अपनापन / अधिकार जताना)

          1. This is my phone, not yours. — (Yeh mera phone hai, tumhara nahi.)

          2. That’s her bag on the table. — (Table par rakha bag uska hai.)

          3. His idea changed everything. — (Uske vichar ne sab badal diya.)

          4. Our house is near the park. — (Hamara ghar park ke paas hai.)

          5. Their car is faster than mine. — (Unki car meri car se tez hai.)

          6. My brother’s advice helped me a lot. — (Mere bhai ki salah ne bahut madad ki.)

          7. It’s your turn now. — (Ab tumhari baari hai.)

          8. That’s not my problem. — (Woh meri samasya nahi hai.)

          9. I love my country. — (Mujhe apna desh pyara hai.)

          10. Our dreams are our responsibility. — (Hamare sapne hamari zimmedari hain.)


          💪 25. WILLINGNESS (इच्छा / रज़ामंदी जताना)

          1. I’m ready to help you anytime. — (Main hamesha tumhari madad ke liye tayyar hoon.)

          2. I’d love to join you. — (Main tumhare saath chalna chahta hoon.)

          3. I’m willing to take the risk. — (Main risk lene ko tayyar hoon.)

          4. Sure, I can do that! — (Bilkul, main ye kar sakta hoon!)

          5. I’ll give it a try. — (Main koshish karke dekhta hoon.)

          6. I’m open to new ideas. — (Main naye vicharon ke liye khula hoon.)

          7. I’m okay with that plan. — (Mujhe us plan se koi problem nahi hai.)

          8. I’m in! — (Main bhi hoon!)

          9. Yeah, why not? — (Haan, kyu nahi!)

          10. I’ll do whatever it takes. — (Main jo bhi zaruri hoga, karunga.)


          🌦️ 26. POSSIBILITY (संभावना जताना)

          1. It might rain today. — (Aaj baarish ho sakti hai.)

          2. He could be at home. — (Woh ghar par ho sakta hai.)

          3. She may come later. — (Woh baad me aa sakti hai.)

          4. There’s a chance we’ll win. — (Humein jeetne ka mauka hai.)

          5. Maybe he’s telling the truth. — (Shayad woh sach keh raha hai.)

          6. Anything can happen. — (Kuch bhi ho sakta hai.)

          7. You might need my help. — (Tujhe meri madad chahiye ho sakti hai.)

          8. It’s possible they forgot. — (Ho sakta hai woh bhool gaye.)

          9. She might be sleeping now. — (Shayad woh so rahi ho.)

          10. Things can change anytime. — (Kuch bhi kabhi bhi badal sakta hai.)


          🎉 27. INVITATION (आमंत्रण देना)

          1. Would you like to join us for dinner? — (Kya tum dinner me hamare saath chaloge?)

          2. Come over sometime, we’ll have tea. — (Kabhi ghar aana, chai piyenge.)

          3. You’re always welcome here. — (Tumhara yahan hamesha swagat hai.)

          4. Let’s go out this weekend! — (Is weekend bahar chalte hain!)

          5. Join us for the celebration. — (Celebration me humein join karo.)

          6. Please come to my birthday party. — (Mere birthday par zarur aana.)

          7. How about a movie tonight? — (Aaj raat ek movie ho jaaye?)

          8. Let’s have lunch together tomorrow. — (Kal saath me lunch karte hain.)

          9. You should visit us sometime. — (Kabhi milne zarur aana.)

          10. Come with me, you’ll enjoy it! — (Mere saath chalo, maza aayega!)


          😲 28. EXCLAMATORY SENTENCES (भावनात्मक / बोलचाल के उद्गार)

          1. What a beautiful day it is!
            → Kya khoobsurat din hai! 🌞

          2. How sweet your voice is!
            → Kitni pyari awaaz hai tumhari! 🎶

          3. What a mess you’ve made!
            → Kya gadbad kar di tumne! 😅

          4. How fast he runs!
            → Kitna tez bhagta hai yaar! 🏃‍♂️

          5. What an idea!
            → Kya idea hai yaar! 💡

          6. How lovely this place looks!
            → Yeh jagah kitni sundar lag rahi hai! 🌴

          7. What a surprise!
            → Kya surprise hai yeh! 😮

          8. How cold it is today!
            → Aaj to kitni thand hai! 🥶

          9. What a shame!
            → Kya sharam ki baat hai! 😔

          10. How beautiful she looks!
            → Woh kitni khoobsurat lag rahi hai! 💖

          11. 💖 Emotional Exclamatory Sentences (5)

            1. What a painful moment it was!
              → Kya dard bhara pal tha wo! 😢

            2. How deeply he loves her!
              → Woh usse kitna gehra pyar karta hai! ❤️

            3. What a relief to see you again!
              → Tumhe fir se dekh kar kitni rahat mili! 😌

            4. How kind of you to help me!
              → Tumhara meri madad karna kitni badi baat hai! 🙏

            5. What a memory this is!
              → Kya yaadgar pal hai yeh! 🌈


            😂 Funny Exclamatory Sentences (5)

            1. What a silly mistake you made!
              → Kya bewakoofi bhari galti kar di tumne! 🤦‍♂️

            2. How funny you look in that hat!
              → Us topi me tum kitne maze daar lag rahe ho! 🎩😂

            3. What a joke!
              → Kya mazaak hai yeh! 🤣

            4. How lazy you are!
              → Tum to kitne aalsi ho yaar! 😴

            5. What a drama queen he is!
              → Kya drama karta hai wo banda! 🎭😆

            6. 💥 Motivational Exclamatory Sentences (5)

              1. What a great achievement!
                → Kya kamaal ki uplabdhi hai! 🏆

              2. How strong you have become!
                → Tum kitne mazboot ho gaye ho! 💪

              3. What a spirit you have!
                → Tumhare andar kya josh hai! 🔥

              4. How confidently you spoke!
                → Tumne kitne confidence se baat ki! 😎

              5. What a comeback!
                → Kya zabardast wapsi ki hai tumne! 🚀


              😡 Angry Exclamatory Sentences (5)

              1. What nonsense is this!
                → Yeh kya bakwaas hai! 😤

              2. How careless you are!
                → Tum kitne laaparwah ho! 😠

              3. What the hell are you doing!
                → Tum yeh kya kar rahe ho bhai! 😡

              4. How rude you’ve become!
                → Tum to kitne badtameez ho gaye ho! 😑

              5. What a waste of time!
                → Kya time barbaad kar diya! 😒

              6. 😲 Surprise Exclamatory Sentences (5)

                1. What a surprise to see you here!
                  → Arre wah! Tum yahan kaise! 😲

                2. How amazing this looks!
                  → Yeh kitna kamaal lag raha hai! 🤩

                3. What! You did it alone?
                  → Kya! Tumne yeh akela kar liya? 😮

                4. How unexpected this is!
                  → Yeh to bilkul anpeक्षित tha! 😯

                5. What a coincidence!
                  → Kya ittefaq hai yeh! 😄


                😢 Sad Exclamatory Sentences (5)

                1. What a terrible day!
                  → Kya bura din tha yeh! 😔

                2. How unlucky I am!
                  → Main kitna badnaseeb hoon! 😞

                3. What a loss it is!
                  → Kya nuksan ho gaya! 💔

                4. How lonely I feel!
                  → Mujhe kitna akela mehsoos ho raha hai! 😢

                5. What a heartbreak!
                  → Kya dil tod diya yaar! 💔😭


          12. 🧘 29. BEING (होना / बनना / अवस्था दिखाने ke liye)

            (“Being” ka use jab kisi state, behavior ya reason ko dikhate hain)

            1. You’re being so rude right now! — (Tum abhi bahut badtameez ho rahe ho!)

            2. Thank you for being so kind. — (Itne dayalu hone ke liye dhanyavaad.)

            3. Stop being lazy and do your work. — (Aalsi mat bano aur apna kaam karo.)

            4. He’s being honest for the first time. — (Woh pehli baar imaandaar ho raha hai.)

            5. I’m being patient, but don’t test my limits. — (Main sabr kar raha hoon, par had mat paar karo.)

            6. She was being followed by someone. — (Kisi ne uska peecha kiya tha.)

            7. You’re just being dramatic! — (Tum bas natak kar rahe ho!)

            8. Thanks for being with me in tough times. — (Mushkil waqt me mere saath hone ke liye shukriya.)

            9. He’s being treated like a hero. — (Uske saath hero jaisa bartav ho raha hai.)

            10. Being honest always pays off. — (Imaandaar rehna hamesha faydemand hota hai.)


            🏆 30. HAVING (रखना / अनुभव करना / पूरा कर लेना)

            (“Having” ka use jab experience, possession ya completion dikhate hain)

            1. I’m having lunch right now. — (Main abhi lunch kar raha hoon.)

            2. We’re having a great time here! — (Hum yahan bahut maza kar rahe hain!)

            3. He’s having trouble understanding this. — (Use ye samajhne me dikkat ho rahi hai.)

            4. I’m having a bad day today. — (Aaj mera din kharab ja raha hai.)

            5. Having finished the work, I went home. — (Kaam khatam karke main ghar gaya.)

            6. She’s having a baby soon. — (Woh jaldi maa banne wali hai.)

            7. Having met him once, I know he’s kind. — (Usse ek baar mil kar mujhe pata chal gaya woh achha hai.)

            8. I’m having second thoughts about this plan. — (Main is plan ke baare me do baar soch raha hoon.)

            9. We’re having guests tonight. — (Aaj raat mehmaan aa rahe hain.)

            10. Having money doesn’t mean being happy. — (Paise hona khushi hone ke barabar nahi.)


            🧱 31. PASSIVE VOICE (जिसme focus ‘karne wale’ par nahi, ‘kaam hone’ par hota hai)

            1. The work is done. — (Kaam ho gaya hai.)

            2. The food was cooked by my mother. — (Khana meri maa ne banaya tha.)

            3. The room is being cleaned. — (Kaksha saaf ki ja rahi hai.)

            4. The project has been completed. — (Project poora ho chuka hai.)

            5. The letter will be sent tomorrow. — (Patra kal bheja jayega.)

            6. The thief was caught by the police. — (Chor ko police ne pakda.)

            7. The door is locked from inside. — (Darwaza andar se band hai.)

            8. A new school is being built in our area. — (Hamare area me naya school banaya ja raha hai.)

            9. He was being questioned by the officer. — (Usse officer dwara poochtaach ki ja rahi thi.)

            10. The story has been told many times. — (Ye kahani kai baar batayi ja chuki hai.)


            🗣️ 32. INDIRECT NARRATION (reported speech — kisi ke bolne ko batana)

            1. He said he was busy. — (Usne kaha ki woh vyast tha.)

            2. She told me that she would call later. — (Usne kaha ki woh baad me call karegi.)

            3. I asked him if he was fine. — (Maine usse poocha ki kya woh theek hai.)

            4. They said they had finished the work. — (Unhone kaha unhone kaam khatam kar liya hai.)

            5. She said she couldn’t come. — (Usne kaha ki woh nahi aa sakti.)

            6. He told me not to worry. — (Usne mujhe chinta na karne ko kaha.)

            7. I asked her where she lived. — (Maine usse poocha woh kahan rehti hai.)

            8. He said that he liked my idea. — (Usne kaha ki use mera idea pasand hai.)

            9. She told them to wait outside. — (Usne unhe bahar rukne ko kaha.)

            10. They said they would help me. — (Unhone kaha ki woh meri madad karenge.)


            ✍️ 33. NON-FINITE VERBS (to + V1, V1+ing, V3 ka prayog — subject ke bina bhi meaning clear)

            1. To win the game is my dream. — (Game jeetna mera sapna hai.)

            2. I like to read books. — (Mujhe kitabhein padhna pasand hai.)

            3. Reading books makes me happy. — (Kitabein padhna mujhe khushi deta hai.)

            4. He went to buy some fruits. — (Woh kuch phal kharidne gaya.)

            5. I saw him playing in the park. — (Maine use park me khelte dekha.)

            6. She came running towards me. — (Woh mere taraf daudti hui aayi.)

            7. Having done the work, he took rest. — (Kaam karke usne aaram kiya.)

            8. To be honest, I didn’t like it. — (Sach kahun to mujhe ye pasand nahi aaya.)

            9. Being tired, I went to bed early. — (Thak kar main jaldi so gaya.)

            10. I heard someone crying outside. — (Maine bahar kisi ko rote hue suna.)

            11. 🌟 All Pronouns – Sentence-wise with Hindi Meaning 


              I (मैं) – I am tired. → Main thak gaya hoon.
              You (तुम / आप) – You are late. → Tum late ho.
              He (वह – लड़का) – He is smart. → Wo smart hai.
              She (वह – लड़की) – She sings well. → Wo accha gaati hai.
              It (यह – वस्तु/जानवर) – It is raining. → Barish ho rahi hai.
              We (हम) – We are friends. → Hum dost hain.
              They (वे) – They are studying. → Wo padh rahe hain.


              Mine (मेरा) – This pen is mine. → Ye pen mera hai.
              Yours (तुम्हारा / आपका) – The seat is yours. → Seat tumhari hai.
              His (उसका – लड़का) – That bag is his. → Wo bag uska hai.
              Hers (उसकी – लड़की) – The purse is hers. → Purse uska hai.
              Ours (हमारा) – The victory is ours. → Jeet hamari hai.
              Theirs (उनका) – The house is theirs. → Ghar unka hai.


              Myself (स्वयं) – I did it myself. → Maine khud kiya.
              Yourself (स्वयं – तुम) – Help yourself. → Apni madad khud karo.
              Himself (स्वयं – वह लड़का) – He hurt himself. → Usne khud ko chot pahunchai.
              Herself (स्वयं – वह लड़की) – She dressed herself. → Usne khud kapde pehne.
              Itself (स्वयं – वस्तु) – The dog cleaned itself. → Kutte ne khud ko saaf kiya.
              Ourselves (स्वयं – हम) – We enjoyed ourselves. → Humne khud enjoy kiya.
              Themselves (स्वयं – वे) – They introduced themselves. → Unhone khud parichay diya.


              This (यह) – This is my room. → Ye mera room hai.
              That (वह) – That is your bike. → Wo tumhari bike hai.
              These (ये) – These are apples. → Ye seb hain.
              Those (वे) – Those are my shoes. → Wo mere shoes hain.


              Who (कौन) – Who is calling? → Kaun bula raha hai?
              Whom (किसे) – Whom did you meet? → Tum kisse mile?
              Whose (किसका) – Whose pen is this? → Ye pen kiska hai?
              Which (कौन सा) – Which dress do you like? → Kaunsi dress pasand hai?
              What (क्या) – What is this noise? → Ye awaaz kya hai?


              Who (जो) – The man who came is my uncle. → Wo aadmi jo aaya tha mera uncle hai.
              Whom (जिसे) – The boy whom I saw is my classmate. → Wo ladka jise maine dekha mera classmate hai.
              Whose (जिसका) – The girl whose bag is red is my friend. → Wo ladki jiska bag laal hai meri dost hai.
              Which (जो कि) – The book which you gave me is good. → Jo kitaab tumne di wo acchi hai.
              That (जो) – The movie that I watched was amazing. → Jo movie maine dekhi wo kamaal ki thi.


              Someone (कोई) – Someone is at the door. → Koi door par hai.
              Anyone (कोई भी) – Anyone can learn English. → Koi bhi English seekh sakta hai.
              Everyone (हर कोई) – Everyone loves music. → Har koi music pasand karta hai.
              No one (कोई नहीं) – No one helped me. → Kisi ne madad nahi ki.
              Nothing (कुछ नहीं) – Nothing is impossible. → Kuch bhi impossible nahi hai.
              Everything (सब कुछ) – Everything is ready. → Sab kuch tayyar hai.


              Each other (एक-दूसरे को) – They love each other. → Wo ek doosre se pyaar karte hain.
              One another (एक-दूसरे को) – We help one another. → Hum ek doosre ki madad karte hain.


              Myself (स्वयं) – I myself cooked the food. → Maine khud khana banaya.
              Himself (स्वयं) – He himself cleaned the room. → Usne khud room saaf kiya.


              Each (प्रत्येक) – Each student passed the test. → Har student ne test pass kiya.
              Either (कोई एक) – Either answer is correct. → Dono me se koi ek sahi hai.
              Neither (न तो यह न वह) – Neither of them came. → Dono me se koi nahi aaya.


              Whoever (जो भी) – Whoever comes first will get a prize. → Jo bhi pehle aayega usse prize milega.
              Whomever (जिसे भी) – Give it to whomever you like. → Jise bhi pasand ho usse de do.
              Whatever (जो भी चीज़) – Do whatever you want. → Jo chahe karo.
              Whichever (जो भी) – Take whichever you like. → Jo pasand ho wo lo.


              It (यह – formal) – It is cold today. → Aaj thand hai.
              There (वहाँ / अस्तित्व सूचक) – There is a problem. → Ek problem hai.

              VERBS

            12. 1️⃣ Be (होना) – I want to be happy. → Main khush rehna chahta hoon.
              2️⃣ Have (रखना / होना) – I have a car. → Mere paas ek car hai.
              3️⃣ Do (करना) – I do my homework daily. → Main roz apna homework karta hoon.
              4️⃣ Go (जाना) – I go to school every day. → Main har roz school jaata hoon.
              5️⃣ Come (आना) – Please come here. → Kripya yahan aaiye.
              6️⃣ Get (पाना / लेना) – I got your message. → Mujhe tumhara message mila.
              7️⃣ Make (बनाना) – She made a cake. → Usne cake banaya.
              8️⃣ Take (लेना) – Take your bag. → Apna bag le lo.
              9️⃣ See (देखना) – I see the moon. → Main chaand dekhta hoon.
              10️⃣ Look (देखना / निहारना) – Look at the sky. → Aasmaan ko dekho.
              11️⃣ Watch (देखना – ध्यान से) – We watch movies on weekends. → Hum weekends par movies dekhte hain.
              12️⃣ Say (कहना) – He said hello to me. → Usne mujhse hello kaha.
              13️⃣ Tell (बताना) – Tell me the truth. → Mujhe sach batao.
              14️⃣ Ask (पूछना) – I asked him a question. → Maine usse ek sawal poocha.
              15️⃣ Give (देना) – Give me some water. → Mujhe thoda paani do.
              16️⃣ Show (दिखाना) – Show me your work. → Mujhe apna kaam dikhao.
              17️⃣ Know (जानना) – I know the answer. → Mujhe jawab pata hai.
              18️⃣ Think (सोचना) – Think before you speak. → Bolne se pehle socho.
              19️⃣ Feel (महसूस करना) – I feel happy today. → Aaj main khush mehsoos kar raha hoon.
              20️⃣ Like (पसंद करना) – I like tea. → Mujhe chai pasand hai.
              21️⃣ Love (प्यार करना) – I love my parents. → Main apne maa-baap se pyaar karta hoon.
              22️⃣ Hate (नफरत करना) – He hates lies. → Use jhoot se nafrat hai.
              23️⃣ Want (चाहना) – I want to learn English. → Mujhe English seekhni hai.
              24️⃣ Need (जरूरत होना) – I need help. → Mujhe madad chahiye.
              25️⃣ Work (काम करना) – He works hard. → Wo mehnat se kaam karta hai.
              26️⃣ Study (पढ़ाई करना) – I study at night. → Main raat ko padhta hoon.
              27️⃣ Play (खेलना) – They play cricket. → Ve cricket khelte hain.
              28️⃣ Run (दौड़ना) – The boy runs fast. → Ladka tez daudta hai.
              29️⃣ Walk (चलना) – We walk every morning. → Hum har subah chalte hain.
              30️⃣ Sleep (सोना) – I sleep early. → Main jaldi so jaata hoon.
              31️⃣ Eat (खाना) – Eat your food. → Apna khana khao.
              32️⃣ Drink (पीना) – Drink more water. → Zyada paani piyo.
              33️⃣ Sit (बैठना) – Please sit down. → Kripya baith jaiye.
              34️⃣ Stand (खड़ा होना) – Stand near the door. → Darwaze ke paas khade ho jao.
              35️⃣ Open (खोलना) – Open the window. → Khidki kholo.
              36️⃣ Close (बंद करना) – Close the door. → Darwaza band karo.
              37️⃣ Begin (शुरू करना) – Let’s begin the class. → Chalo class shuru karte hain.
              38️⃣ End (समाप्त करना) – The movie ended late. → Movie der se khatam hui.
              39️⃣ Come (आना) – He came home early. → Wo jaldi ghar aaya.
              40️⃣ Leave (छोड़ना / जाना) – I leave for office at 9. → Main 9 baje office jaata hoon.
              41️⃣ Live (रहना) – I live in Delhi. → Main Delhi me rehta hoon.
              42️⃣ Stay (ठहरना) – Stay here for a while. → Thodi der yahan ruk jao.
              43️⃣ Use (प्रयोग करना) – Use your brain. → Apna dimaag lagao.
              44️⃣ Help (मदद करना) – Please help me. → Kripya meri madad karo.
              45️⃣ Try (कोशिश करना) – Try again. → Dobara koshish karo.
              46️⃣ Start (शुरू करना) – Start your work now. → Ab apna kaam shuru karo.
              47️⃣ Finish (पूरा करना) – Finish your homework. → Apna homework poora karo.
              48️⃣ Wait (इंतज़ार करना) – Wait for me. → Mera intezaar karo.
              49️⃣ Call (फोन करना / बुलाना) – Call me later. → Mujhe baad me call karna.
              50️⃣ Listen (सुनना) – Listen carefully. → Dhyan se suno.
              51️⃣ Hear (सुनना – सामान्य) – I can hear you. → Main tumhe sun sakta hoon.
              52️⃣ Talk (बात करना) – Let’s talk about it. → Chalo iske bare me baat karte hain.
              53️⃣ Speak (बोलना) – Speak the truth. → Sach bolo.
              54️⃣ Read (पढ़ना) – Read this book. → Ye kitab padho.
              55️⃣ Write (लिखना) – Write your name here. → Yahan apna naam likho.
              56️⃣ Send (भेजना) – Send me the file. → Mujhe file bhej do.
              57️⃣ Receive (प्राप्त करना) – I received your message. → Mujhe tumhara message mila.
              58️⃣ Buy (खरीदना) – I bought a new phone. → Maine naya phone kharida.
              59️⃣ Sell (बेचना) – He sells fruits. → Wo phal bechta hai.
              60️⃣ Pay (भुगतान करना) – Pay the bill. → Bill chuka do.
              61️⃣ Win (जीतना) – She won the match. → Usne match jeet liya.
              62️⃣ Lose (हारना / खोना) – Don’t lose hope. → Aasha mat chhodo.
              63️⃣ Find (खोजना) – I found my keys. → Mujhe meri chaabi mil gayi.
              64️⃣ Forget (भूलना) – Don’t forget my birthday. → Mera birthday mat bhoolna.
              65️⃣ Remember (याद रखना) – Remember this lesson. → Ye paath yaad rakho.
              66️⃣ Begin (प्रारंभ करना) – Begin your journey now. → Apna safar ab shuru karo.
              67️⃣ End (खत्म होना) – The show ended well. → Show achhe se khatam hua.
              68️⃣ Show (दिखाना) – Show me your ID. → Mujhe apni ID dikhao.
              69️⃣ Believe (विश्वास करना) – Believe in yourself. → Apne upar vishwas rakho.
              70️⃣ Understand (समझना) – I understand your problem. → Main tumhari problem samajhta hoon.
              71️⃣ Learn (सीखना) – Learn from your mistakes. → Apni galtiyon se seekho.
              72️⃣ Teach (सिखाना) – She teaches English. → Wo English sikhati hai.
              73️⃣ Drive (चलाना) – He drives very fast. → Wo bahut tez gaadi chalata hai.
              74️⃣ Ride (सवारी करना) – I ride a bike. → Main bike chalata hoon.
              75️⃣ Clean (साफ करना) – Clean your room. → Apna kamra saaf karo.
              76️⃣ Wash (धोना) – Wash your hands. → Apne haath dholo.
              77️⃣ Cook (पकाना) – My mom cooks delicious food. → Meri maa swadisht khana banati hai.
              78️⃣ Cut (काटना) – Cut the paper. → Kaghaz kaat do.
              79️⃣ Open (खोलना) – Open the box. → Box kholo.
              80️⃣ Close (बंद करना) – Close your eyes. → Aankhen band karo.
              81️⃣ Move (हिलना / चलना) – Don’t move! → Hilo mat!
              82️⃣ Stay (रुकना) – Stay strong. → Majboot raho.
              83️⃣ Wait (इंतज़ार करना) – Wait a moment. → Ek pal ruk jao.
              84️⃣ Bring (लाना) – Bring your notebook. → Apni notebook le aao.
              85️⃣ Carry (उठाना / ले जाना) – Carry your bag. → Apna bag uthao.
              86️⃣ Hold (पकड़ना) – Hold my hand. → Mera haath pakdo.
              87️⃣ Throw (फेंकना) – Don’t throw garbage. → Kachra mat phenko.
              88️⃣ Catch (पकड़ना) – Catch the ball. → Ball pakdo.
              89️⃣ Break (तोड़ना) – Don’t break the glass. → Glass mat todna.
              90️⃣ Repair (मरम्मत करना) – Repair your phone. → Apna phone theek karwa lo.
              91️⃣ Build (बनाना / निर्माण करना) – Build your dreams. → Apne sapne banao.
              92️⃣ Grow (बढ़ना / उगना) – Trees grow fast. → Ped tez badhte hain.
              93️⃣ Smile (मुस्कुराना) – Always smile. → Hamesha muskurate raho.
              94️⃣ Laugh (हंसना) – Laugh freely. → Khul kar hanso.
              95️⃣ Cry (रोना) – Don’t cry over small things. → Chhoti baaton par mat rona.
              96️⃣ Dance (नाचना) – Let’s dance together. → Chalo saath me nachte hain.
              97️⃣ Sing (गाना) – She sings beautifully. → Wo bahut achha gaati hai.
              98️⃣ Work (काम करना) – Work with honesty. → Imaandari se kaam karo.
              99️⃣ Help (मदद करना) – Always help others. → Hamesha dusron ki madad karo.
              100️⃣ Try (कोशिश करना) – Try your best. → Apna behtareen prayas karo.
            13. Part 2 – Advanced & Action Verbs 


              1️⃣ Manage (संभालना / प्रबंध करना) – I can manage the team easily. → Main team ko aasani se sambhal sakta hoon.

              2️⃣ Achieve (हासिल करना) – You can achieve your goals with hard work. → Tum mehnat se apne goals hasil kar sakte ho.

              3️⃣ Handle (निपटना / संभालना) – She handled the situation smartly. → Usne situation ko samajhdari se sambhala.

              4️⃣ Avoid (बचना / टालना) – Avoid negative people. → Negative logon se bachkar raho.

              5️⃣ Realize (अहसास होना) – I realized my mistake. → Mujhe apni galti ka ehsaas hua.

              6️⃣ Overcome (काबू पाना / पार पाना) – He overcame his fear. → Usne apne dar par kabu pa liya.

              7️⃣ Maintain (बनाए रखना) – Try to maintain peace. → Shanti banaye rakhne ki koshish karo.

              8️⃣ Decide (फैसला लेना) – I decided to study abroad. → Maine bahar padhai karne ka faisla liya.

              9️⃣ Promise (वादा करना) – I promise I’ll never lie. → Main wada karta hoon main jhoot nahi bolunga.

              10️⃣ Admit (स्वीकार करना) – He admitted his mistake. → Usne apni galti maani.

              11️⃣ Refuse (इंकार करना) – She refused to go. → Usne jaane se mana kar diya.

              12️⃣ Allow (अनुमति देना) – My parents allowed me to travel. → Mere maa-baap ne mujhe travel ki permission di.

              13️⃣ Agree (सहमत होना) – I agree with your opinion. → Main tumhari rai se sehmat hoon.

              14️⃣ Disagree (असहमत होना) – Sorry, I disagree with that. → Maaf karna, main us baat se asahmat hoon.

              15️⃣ Apologize (माफ़ी माँगना) – He apologized for being late. → Usne der se aane ke liye maafi maangi.

              16️⃣ Complain (शिकायत करना) – He complained about the noise. → Usne shor ki shikayat ki.

              17️⃣ Depend (निर्भर होना) – Don’t depend on others. → Dusron par nirbhar mat raho.

              18️⃣ Encourage (प्रोत्साहित करना) – She encouraged me to try again. → Usne mujhe dobara koshish karne ke liye motivate kiya.

              19️⃣ Support (सहारा देना) – I always support my friends. → Main hamesha apne doston ka sahara banta hoon.

              20️⃣ Appreciate (सराहना करना) – I appreciate your hard work. → Main tumhari mehnat ki sarahna karta hoon.

              21️⃣ Blame (दोष देना) – Don’t blame others for your failure. → Apni galtiyon ke liye dusron ko dosh mat do.

              22️⃣ Complain (शिकायत करना) – Stop complaining and start working. → Shikayat karna band karo aur kaam shuru karo.

              23️⃣ Confuse (उलझाना) – His words confused me. → Uski baaton ne mujhe uljha diya.

              24️⃣ Convince (मनाना) – I convinced him to join us. → Maine use hamare saath aane ke liye mana liya.

              25️⃣ Describe (वर्णन करना) – Can you describe the incident? → Kya tum ghatna ka varnan kar sakte ho?

              26️⃣ Discover (खोज करना) – He discovered a new way to learn. → Usne seekhne ka naya tareeka dhoondh liya.

              27️⃣ Improve (सुधारना) – You should improve your English. → Tumhe apni English sudharni chahiye.

              28️⃣ Develop (विकसित करना) – We need to develop new skills. → Hume naye skills develop karne chahiye.

              29️⃣ Create (निर्माण करना) – He created a beautiful design. → Usne ek sundar design banaya.

              30️⃣ Build (निर्माण करना / बनाना) – They built a strong house. → Unhone ek mazboot ghar banaya.

              31️⃣ Destroy (नष्ट करना) – The fire destroyed everything. → Aag ne sab kuch nash kar diya.

              32️⃣ Earn (कमाना) – He earns a good salary. → Wo achha paisa kamata hai.

              33️⃣ Spend (खर्च करना) – Don’t spend money carelessly. → Paise beparwah hokar mat kharch karo.

              34️⃣ Save (बचाना) – Save water for the future. → Bhavishya ke liye paani bachao.

              35️⃣ Borrow (उधार लेना) – I borrowed money from him. → Maine usse paise udhaar liye.

              36️⃣ Lend (उधार देना) – I lent him my book. → Maine use apni kitab udhaar di.

              37️⃣ Deliver (पहुंचाना / देना) – The postman delivered the parcel. → Postman ne parcel pahucha diya.

              38️⃣ Explain (समझाना) – Please explain the rule. → Kripya rule samjhao.

              39️⃣ Express (व्यक्त करना) – Don’t be afraid to express your feelings. → Apni bhawnayein batane se daro mat.

              40️⃣ Join (शामिल होना) – He joined the company last week. → Usne pichle hafte company join ki.

              41️⃣ Meet (मिलना) – I met my old friend yesterday. → Main kal apne purane dost se mila.

              42️⃣ Invite (निमंत्रण देना) – They invited us to dinner. → Unhone hume dinner par bulaya.

              43️⃣ Follow (पालन करना) – Follow the traffic rules. → Traffic rules ka palan karo.

              44️⃣ Lead (नेतृत्व करना) – She leads the team confidently. → Wo team ka netritva vishwas ke sath karti hai.

              45️⃣ Plan (योजना बनाना) – We planned a trip for next month. → Humne agle mahine ke liye trip plan ki.

              46️⃣ Decide (निर्णय लेना) – He decided to quit his job. → Usne apni naukri chhodne ka faisla liya.

              47️⃣ Prove (साबित करना) – He proved his innocence. → Usne apni begaunahi sabit ki.

              48️⃣ Remind (याद दिलाना) – Please remind me to call him. → Mujhe use call karne ki yaad dilana.

              49️⃣ Prefer (प्राथमिकता देना) – I prefer tea to coffee. → Mujhe coffee se zyada chai pasand hai.

              50️⃣ Recommend (सिफारिश करना) – I recommend this movie to everyone. → Main sabko ye movie dekhne ki salah deta hoon.

            14. ❤️ Part 3 – Emotional, Motivational & Life-Use Verbs 


              1️⃣ Inspire (प्रेरित करना) – His story inspires me to work hard. → Uski kahani mujhe mehnat karne ke liye prerit karti hai.

              2️⃣ Motivate (उत्साहित करना) – My teacher always motivates me. → Mera teacher mujhe hamesha utsahit karta hai.

              3️⃣ Respect (सम्मान करना) – Always respect your parents. → Hamesha apne maa-baap ka samman karo.

              4️⃣ Forgive (माफ़ करना) – Forgive others to find peace. → Shaanti paane ke liye dusron ko maaf karo.

              5️⃣ Bless (आशीर्वाद देना) – May God bless you with success. → Bhagwan tumhe safalta se ashirwad de.

              6️⃣ Trust (भरोसा करना) – Trust yourself, you can do it. → Apne aap par bharosa rakho, tum kar sakte ho.

              7️⃣ Love (प्यार करना) – Love makes life beautiful. → Pyar jeevan ko sundar bana deta hai.

              8️⃣ Care (ख़याल रखना) – She cares for everyone deeply. → Wo sabka dil se khayal rakhti hai.

              9️⃣ Hope (आशा करना) – I hope everything will be fine. → Mujhe ummeed hai sab theek hoga.

              10️⃣ Believe (विश्वास करना) – Believe in your dreams. → Apne sapno par vishwas rakho.

              11️⃣ Appreciate (सराहना करना) – I really appreciate your efforts. → Main tumhari koshishon ki sach me sarahna karta hoon.

              12️⃣ Encourage (प्रोत्साहित करना) – Parents should encourage their kids. → Maa-baap ko apne bachchon ko prerit karna chahiye.

              13️⃣ Admire (प्रशंसा करना) – I admire your honesty. → Main tumhari imaandari ki prashansa karta hoon.

              14️⃣ Sympathize (सहानुभूति रखना) – We should sympathize with the poor. → Hume gareebon ke prati sahaanubhuti rakhni chahiye.

              15️⃣ Support (सहारा देना / साथ देना) – I’ll always support you. → Main hamesha tumhara saath doonga.

              16️⃣ Encourage (हिम्मत बढ़ाना) – His words encouraged me to try again. → Uski baaton ne mujhe fir koshish karne ka hosla diya.

              17️⃣ Respect (आदर करना) – Respect those who help you. → Unka aadar karo jo tumhari madad karte hain.

              18️⃣ Bless (आशीर्वाद देना) – Parents bless their children selflessly. → Maa-baap bina swarth ke apne bachchon ko ashirwad dete hain.

              19️⃣ Thank (धन्यवाद देना) – I thanked him for his help. → Maine uska dhanyavaad kiya uski madad ke liye.

              20️⃣ Congratulate (बधाई देना) – We congratulated her on success. → Humne use safalta par badhai di.

              21️⃣ Pray (प्रार्थना करना) – Pray for peace and happiness. → Shaanti aur khushi ke liye prarthana karo.

              22️⃣ Wish (इच्छा करना / शुभकामना देना) – I wish you good luck. → Main tumhe shubhkamnayein deta hoon.

              23️⃣ Miss (याद करना / कमी महसूस करना) – I miss my childhood days. → Mujhe apne bachpan ke din yaad aate hain.

              24️⃣ Remember (याद रखना) – Always remember your values. → Hamesha apne sanskaar yaad rakhna.

              25️⃣ Forget (भूल जाना) – Forget the past and move on. → Beete hue samay ko bhool jao aur aage badho.

              26️⃣ Suffer (कष्ट झेलना) – He suffered a lot in his life. → Usne apne jeevan me bahut dukh sahe.

              27️⃣ Struggle (संघर्ष करना) – Everyone struggles for success. → Har koi safalta ke liye sangharsh karta hai.

              28️⃣ Cry (रोना) – It’s okay to cry sometimes. → Kabhi-kabhi rona bhi zaroori hota hai.

              29️⃣ Smile (मुस्कुराना) – Keep smiling, no matter what. → Kya bhi ho, muskurate raho.

              30️⃣ Laugh (हंसना) – Laugh more, live longer. → Zyada hanso, lambi zindagi jiyo.

              31️⃣ Apologize (माफ़ी माँगना) – He apologized for his rude behavior. → Usne apne badtameez rawaiye ke liye maafi maangi.

              32️⃣ Regret (पछताना) – I regret not helping him. → Mujhe uski madad na karne ka afsos hai.

              33️⃣ Promise (वादा करना) – Promise me you’ll stay strong. → Mujhse wada karo tum mazboot rahoge.

              34️⃣ Confess (कबूल करना) – He confessed his mistakes. → Usne apni galtiyan kabool ki.

              35️⃣ Protect (रक्षा करना) – A soldier protects the nation. → Ek sipahi desh ki raksha karta hai.

              36️⃣ Bless (आशीर्वाद देना) – May elders bless you always. → Buzurg hamesha tumhe ashirwad dein.

              37️⃣ Obey (आज्ञा मानना) – Children should obey their parents. → Bachchon ko apne maa-baap ki aagya maanni chahiye.

              38️⃣ Care (परवाह करना) – He doesn’t care about money. → Usse paise ki parwah nahi hai.

              39️⃣ Respect (सम्मान करना) – Respect others’ feelings. → Dusron ki bhawnayon ka samman karo.

              40️⃣ Encourage (प्रोत्साहन देना) – Encourage your friends to dream big. → Apne doston ko bade sapne dekhne ke liye prerit karo.

              41️⃣ Bless (आशीर्वाद देना) – May this day bless you with joy. → Ye din tumhe khushi se bhar de.

              42️⃣ Love (प्यार करना) – Love heals everything. → Pyar sab dukh mita deta hai.

              43️⃣ Hope (आशा रखना) – Never lose hope. → Aasha kabhi mat khona.

              44️⃣ Inspire (प्रेरित करना) – Great leaders inspire generations. → Mahaaan neta poori peediyon ko prerit karte hain.

              45️⃣ Respect (इज्जत देना) – Give respect, get respect. → Izzat do, izzat pao.

              46️⃣ Forgive (माफ़ करना) – Learn to forgive and move on. → Maaf karna seekho aur aage badho.

              47️⃣ Trust (भरोसा करना) – Trust builds relationships. → Bharosa rishton ko mazboot banata hai.

              48️⃣ Encourage (हिम्मत देना) – He encouraged me in tough times. → Usne mushkil waqt me mujhe himmat di.

              49️⃣ Appreciate (कदर करना) – Appreciate what you have. → Jo tumhare paas hai, uski kadar karo.

              50️⃣ Bless (आशीर्वाद देना) – Bless everyone with good thoughts. → Har kisi ko achhe vicharon se ashirwad do.

            15. 💼 Part 4 – Professional, Leadership & Success Verbs 


              1️⃣ Manage (प्रबंधन करना) – He manages the whole team efficiently. → Wo poori team ka sahi prabandhan karta hai.

              2️⃣ Lead (नेतृत्व करना) – She leads the project with confidence. → Wo vishwas ke sath project ka netritva karti hai.

              3️⃣ Achieve (हासिल करना) – You can achieve anything with hard work. → Mehnat se kuch bhi hasil kiya ja sakta hai.

              4️⃣ Implement (लागू करना) – The manager implemented a new strategy. → Manager ne ek nayi rananeeti lagu ki.

              5️⃣ Plan (योजना बनाना) – Always plan before you act. → Koi kaam karne se pehle hamesha yojana banao.

              6️⃣ Organize (संगठित करना) – She organized the event perfectly. → Usne event ko bahut achhe se sangathit kiya.

              7️⃣ Negotiate (सौदा करना / बातचीत से हल निकालना) – He negotiated a better deal. → Usne behtar deal nikaal li baatcheet se.

              8️⃣ Collaborate (मिलकर काम करना) – We collaborated on this project. → Humne is project par milkar kaam kiya.

              9️⃣ Coordinate (समन्वय करना) – They coordinated the event successfully. → Unhone event ka safalta se samnway kiya.

              10️⃣ Influence (प्रभाव डालना) – A good leader influences others positively. → Achha neta dusron par sakaratmak prabhav dalta hai.

              11️⃣ Motivate (प्रेरित करना) – He motivates his employees daily. → Wo apne karmchariyon ko roz prerit karta hai.

              12️⃣ Inspire (प्रेरणा देना) – His journey inspires young people. → Uska safar yuvaon ko prerna deta hai.

              13️⃣ Empower (सशक्त बनाना) – Good leaders empower others. → Achhe neta dusron ko sashakt banate hain.

              14️⃣ Delegate (काम सौंपना) – A smart boss delegates responsibilities. → Ek samajhdaar boss zimmedariyan baant deta hai.

              15️⃣ Execute (कार्यान्वित करना) – The plan was executed perfectly. → Yojana ko sahi tarike se karyanvit kiya gaya.

              16️⃣ Communicate (संचार करना) – Always communicate clearly. → Hamesha spasht roop se sanchar karo.

              17️⃣ Decide (निर्णय लेना) – A leader must decide wisely. → Neta ko soch samajhkar nirnay lena chahiye.

              18️⃣ Develop (विकसित करना) – We are developing new skills. → Hum naye kaushal vikasit kar rahe hain.

              19️⃣ Build (निर्माण करना) – Build strong connections in business. → Business me majboot sambandh banao.

              20️⃣ Grow (बढ़ना / विकसित होना) – Our company is growing fast. → Hamari company tezi se badh rahi hai.

              21️⃣ Improve (सुधारना) – Always try to improve yourself. → Hamesha apne aap ko sudharne ki koshish karo.

              22️⃣ Analyze (विश्लेषण करना) – Analyze the results before making changes. → Parivartan karne se pehle parinaamon ka vishleshan karo.

              23️⃣ Evaluate (मूल्यांकन करना) – Evaluate your performance regularly. → Apni performance ka niyamit mulyankan karo.

              24️⃣ Strategize (रणनीति बनाना) – We must strategize to win. → Jeetne ke liye hume rananeeti banana hoga.

              25️⃣ Innovate (नवाचार करना) – Innovate to stay ahead in business. → Business me aage rehne ke liye navachar karo.

              26️⃣ Present (प्रस्तुत करना) – He presented his idea beautifully. → Usne apna vichar bahut achhe se prastut kiya.

              27️⃣ Achieve (सफल होना) – She achieved her career goals early. → Usne apne career ke lakshya jaldi hasil kar liye.

              28️⃣ Dominate (प्रभुत्व जमाना) – Their brand dominates the market. → Unka brand market me prabhutva jama raha hai.

              29️⃣ Focus (ध्यान केंद्रित करना) – Focus on your main goal. → Apne mukhya lakshya par dhyan do.

              30️⃣ Handle (संभालना) – He handles pressure very well. → Wo dabav ko bahut achhe se sambhalta hai.

              31️⃣ Solve (हल करना) – Leaders solve problems smartly. → Neta samasyaon ko samajhdari se hal karte hain.

              32️⃣ Guide (मार्गदर्शन करना) – My mentor guided me throughout. → Mere guru ne mujhe har kadam par margdarshan diya.

              33️⃣ Train (प्रशिक्षित करना) – The company trains new employees. → Company naye karmchariyon ko prashikshit karti hai.

              34️⃣ Lead (मार्गदर्शन देना) – Lead by example, not by command. → Adesh se nahi, udaharan se netritva karo.

              35️⃣ Achieve (प्राप्त करना) – Hard work helps you achieve dreams. → Mehnat tumhe sapne poore karne me madad karti hai.

              36️⃣ Encourage (प्रोत्साहित करना) – Encourage creativity in your team. → Apni team me rachnatmakta ko badhava do.

              37️⃣ Monitor (निगरानी करना) – The boss monitors every report. → Boss har report par nigraani rakhta hai.

              38️⃣ Report (रिपोर्ट देना) – He reports to the director daily. → Wo roj director ko report deta hai.

              39️⃣ Plan (योजना बनाना) – Plan your tasks smartly. → Apne kaamon ki smart planning karo.

              40️⃣ Deliver (पूरा करना / देना) – Deliver what you promise. → Jo wada karo, use poora karo.

              41️⃣ Achieve (हासिल करना) – Achieve excellence, not perfection. → Utkrishtata hasil karo, na ki poornata.

              42️⃣ Set (निर्धारित करना) – Set clear goals for your growth. → Apni pragati ke liye spasht lakshya tay karo.

              43️⃣ Perform (प्रदर्शन करना) – Perform your best in every task. → Har kaam me apna behtareen pradarshan karo.

              44️⃣ Compete (प्रतिस्पर्धा करना) – Compete with yourself daily. → Roz apne aap se pratishpardha karo.

              45️⃣ Win (जीतना) – Winners never give up. → Jeetne wale kabhi haar nahi maante.

              46️⃣ Balance (संतुलन बनाना) – Balance work and life smartly. → Kaam aur jeevan ka santulan samajhdari se rakho.

              47️⃣ Present (प्रस्तुत करना) – Present your ideas confidently. → Apne vicharon ko vishwas ke sath prastut karo.

              48️⃣ Negotiate (समझौता / वार्ता करना) – Learn to negotiate without fear. → Bina dare samjhauta karna seekho.

              49️⃣ Empower (सशक्त बनाना) – Empower your team to take decisions. → Apni team ko nirnay lene ke liye sashakt banao.

              50️⃣ Influence (प्रेरित / प्रभावित करना) – Influence others with your actions. → Apne karmon se dusron ko prabhavit karo.

            16. 🔤 A – Phrasal Verbs

              Add up – sahi lagna / arth rakhna
              👉 His story doesn’t add up. (Uski kahani sahi nahi lagti.)

              Ask for – maangna
              👉 He asked for help. (Usne madad maangi.)

              Ask out – date par bulana
              👉 He asked her out for dinner. (Usne use dinner ke liye bulaya.)

              Account for – wajah batana
              👉 You must account for your mistake. (Tumhe apni galti ki wajah batani chahiye.)

              Agree with – sehmat hona
              👉 I agree with you. (Main tumse sehmat hoon.)

              Allow for – dhyan me rakhna
              👉 We must allow for traffic. (Hume traffic ka dhyan rakhna chahiye.)

              Aim at – nishana lagana
              👉 He aimed at the target. (Usne nishana lagaya.)

              Act up – gadbad karna
              👉 My phone is acting up. (Mera phone gadbad kar raha hai.)

              Answer back – jawab dena (badtameezi se)
              👉 Don’t answer back to elders. (Bado se badtameezi se jawab mat do.)

              Apply for – apply karna
              👉 I applied for the job. (Maine job ke liye apply kiya.)

              🔤 B – Phrasal Verbs

              Back up – sahara dena / data copy karna
              👉 I’ll back you up. (Main tera saath doonga.)

              Break down – kharab ho jana / toot jana
              👉 My car broke down. (Meri car kharab ho gayi.)

              Break in – zabardasti ghusna
              👉 Thieves broke in last night. (Chor kal raat ghus aaye.)

              Break up – rishta todna
              👉 They broke up last month. (Woh pichle mahine alag ho gaye.)

              Break out – phailna / achanak shuru hona
              👉 Fire broke out in the market. (Bazaar me aag lag gayi.)

              Bring up – palna / parvarish karna
              👉 She brought up her kids alone. (Usne apne bachchon ko akeli pala.)

              Bring out – jari karna / nikalna
              👉 They brought out a new product. (Unhone naya product launch kiya.)

              Blow up – phatna / gussa hona
              👉 The bomb blew up. (Bomb phat gaya.)

              Blow out – bujha dena
              👉 Blow out the candles. (Mombattiyan bujha do.)

              Back off – peeche hatna
              👉 Back off, don’t fight! (Peeche hat jao, jhagra mat karo!)

              🔤 C – Phrasal Verbs

              Call off – cancel karna
              👉 They called off the meeting. (Unhone meeting cancel kar di.)

              Call back – dobara call karna
              👉 I’ll call you back. (Main tumhe fir call karunga.)

              Carry on – jaari rakhna
              👉 Carry on your work. (Apna kaam jaari rakho.)

              Carry out – poora karna / anjaam dena
              👉 They carried out the plan. (Unhone plan poora kiya.)

              Catch up – kisi ke barabar pahunchna
              👉 I’ll catch up later. (Main baad me milta hoon.)

              Check in – hotel me entry karna
              👉 We checked in at 9 PM. (Humne raat 9 baje entry ki.)

              Check out – hotel se nikalna / dekhna
              👉 We’ll check out tomorrow. (Hum kal nikalenge.)

              Come across – milna / samne aana
              👉 I came across an old friend. (Mujhe ek purana dost mila.)

              Come back – wapas aana
              👉 He came back home. (Woh ghar wapas aaya.)

              Come in – andar aana
              👉 Please come in. (Kripya andar aaiye.)

              Come up with – sochna / sujhaav dena
              👉 He came up with a great idea. (Usne ek badhiya idea diya.)

              Come down – neeche aana / girna
              👉 Prices came down. (Daam gir gaye.)

              Come over – milne aana
              👉 Come over sometime! (Kabhi milne aao!)

              Count on – bharosa karna
              👉 You can count on me. (Tum mujhpe bharosa kar sakte ho.)

              Cut down – kam karna
              👉 Cut down on sugar. (Cheeni kam karo.)

              Cut off – tod dena / disconnect karna
              👉 The phone was cut off. (Phone disconnect ho gaya.)

              Cut out – hata dena / band karna
              👉 Cut out junk food. (Junk food band karo.)

              Clear up – saaf karna / spasht karna
              👉 Please clear up the mess. (Ye ganda kamra saaf karo.)

              Catch on – samajh jana / popular hona
              👉 That trend caught on fast. (Wo trend jaldi popular ho gaya.)

              Check up on – dekhna / hal puchhna
              👉 I’ll check up on you later. (Main baad me hal puchh loonga.)

            17. 🔤 D – Phrasal Verbs

              1. Deal with – sambhalna / nipatna
                👉 I can deal with this problem. (Main is samasya se nipat sakta hoon.)

              2. Depend on – nirbhar hona
                👉 You can depend on me. (Tum mujh par bharosa kar sakte ho.)

              3. Die out – bilkul khatam ho jana
                👉 Dinosaurs died out long ago. (Dinosaurs bahut pehle mit gaye.)

              4. Do away with – samapt kar dena
                👉 We must do away with bad habits. (Hume buri aadatein chhod deni chahiye.)

              5. Do over – dobara karna
                👉 I’ll do it over again. (Main ise fir se karunga.)

              6. Do without – bina kisi ke kaam chalana
                👉 I can’t do without my phone. (Main phone ke bina nahi reh sakta.)

              7. Dress up – taiyaar hona / sajna
                👉 She dressed up beautifully. (Woh bahut khubsurat taiyaar hui.)

              8. Drop in – achanak milne aana
                👉 Drop in sometime! (Kabhi milne aa jana!)

              9. Drop off – chhod dena / so jana
                👉 I’ll drop you off at the station. (Main tumhe station chhod dunga.)

              10. Drop out – school/college chhod dena
                👉 He dropped out of college. (Usne college chhod diya.)

              11. Dry up – sookh jana
                👉 The river dried up. (Nadi sookh gayi.)

              12. Dig in – khaana shuru karna
                👉 Let’s dig in! (Chalo khaana shuru karein!)

              13. Doze off – jhapki lena
                👉 I dozed off during the movie. (Mujhe movie dekhte hue jhapki aa gayi.)

              14. Draw up – likh kar tayar karna
                👉 The lawyer drew up the contract. (Vakil ne contract tayar kiya.)

              15. Dream of – sapna dekhna
                👉 I dream of becoming rich. (Main ameer banne ka sapna dekhta hoon.)


              🔤 E – Phrasal Verbs

              1. Eat out – bahar khaana khana
                👉 Let’s eat out tonight. (Aaj raat bahar khaate hain.)

              2. End up – aakhir me hona
                👉 We ended up laughing. (Hum aakhir me hans pade.)

              3. Engage in – shamil hona
                👉 He engaged in a new business. (Woh naye business me laga hua hai.)

              4. Escape from – bach kar nikalna
                👉 The thief escaped from jail. (Chor jail se bhag gaya.)

              5. Expand on – aur batana / vistrit karna
                👉 Please expand on your idea. (Apna idea thoda aur samjhao.)

              6. Explain away – bahana banana / justification dena
                👉 He tried to explain away his mistake. (Usne apni galti ka bahana banaya.)

              7. Eye up – kisi ko ghoor kar dekhna
                👉 He was eyeing up the new car. (Woh nayi car ko ghoor raha tha.)

              8. Ease off – dheere dheere kam hona
                👉 The pain eased off after medicine. (Dawai ke baad dard kam ho gaya.)

              9. End off – khatm karna
                👉 Let’s end off the meeting here. (Meeting yahi khatm karte hain.)

              10. Eat up – sab kuch kha lena
                👉 Eat up your food! (Apna khaana poora kha lo!)

              11. Edge out – dhire dhire hata dena
                👉 The new player edged out the old one. (Naye player ne purane ko replace kar diya.)

              12. Enter into – shuru karna (officially)
                👉 They entered into an agreement. (Unhone samjhauta kiya.)


              🔤 F – Phrasal Verbs

              1. Fall apart – bikhar jana
                👉 The old chair fell apart. (Purani kursi toot gayi.)

              2. Fall behind – peeche reh jana
                👉 I fell behind in studies. (Main padhai me peeche reh gaya.)

              3. Fall off – gir jana
                👉 He fell off the bike. (Woh bike se gir gaya.)

              4. Fall out – jhagra hona
                👉 They fell out over money. (Unka paison par jhagra ho gaya.)

              5. Fall through – fail ho jana
                👉 The plan fell through. (Plan fail ho gaya.)

              6. Figure out – samajh lena
                👉 I can’t figure out this problem. (Mujhe ye problem samajh nahi aa rahi.)

              7. Fill in – form bharna
                👉 Please fill in this form. (Kripya ye form bhariye.)

              8. Fill out – poora bhar dena
                👉 Fill out the details carefully. (Details dhyan se bhar do.)

              9. Fill up – bhar dena
                👉 Fill up the bottle. (Bottle bhar do.)

              10. Find out – pata lagana
                👉 Find out the truth. (Sach ka pata lagao.)

              11. Focus on – dhyan dena
                👉 Focus on your goal. (Apne goal par dhyan do.)

              12. Get along with – accha sambandh rakhna
                👉 I get along with my colleagues. (Mera apne colleagues ke sath accha rishta hai.)

              13. Get away – bach kar nikalna / vacation pe jana
                👉 Let’s get away this weekend! (Is weekend kahin ghoomne chalte hain!)

              14. 🔤 G – Phrasal Verbs

                1. Get up – uthna
                  👉 I get up early every day. (Main roz subah jaldi uthta hoon.)

                2. Get in – andar aana / sawari me baithna
                  👉 Get in the car! (Car me baith jao!)

                3. Get out – bahar nikalna
                  👉 Get out of the room. (Room se bahar jao.)

                4. Get off – utarna (bus/train se)
                  👉 He got off the bus. (Woh bus se utar gaya.)

                5. Get on – chadhna (bus/train par)
                  👉 She got on the train. (Woh train par chadh gayi.)

                6. Get over – kisi baat se ubharna
                  👉 It took time to get over the breakup. (Breakup se ubharne me samay laga.)

                7. Get along – achha sambandh rakhna
                  👉 We get along well. (Hum ache se rehte hain.)

                8. Get through – pass karna / poora karna
                  👉 I got through the exam. (Main exam me pass ho gaya.)

                9. Get back – wapas aana
                  👉 Get back home soon. (Jaldi ghar wapas aao.)

                10. Get rid of – chutkaara paana
                  👉 Get rid of bad habits. (Buri aadatein chhod do.)

                11. Get across – samjha dena
                  👉 He got his message across clearly. (Usne apni baat ache se samjhai.)

                12. Get together – ikattha hona
                  👉 Let’s get together this Sunday. (Is Sunday milte hain.)

                13. Get ahead – aage badhna
                  👉 Work hard to get ahead. (Aage badhne ke liye mehnat karo.)

                14. Get down – neeche aana / likhna shuru karna
                  👉 Get down to work now. (Ab kaam shuru karo.)

                15. Get by – guzara karna
                  👉 We can get by with little money. (Thode paison me kaam chal jaayega.)


                🔤 GIVE – Phrasal Verbs

                1. Give up – haar maana / chhod dena
                  👉 Never give up! (Kabhi haar mat maano!)

                2. Give in – jhuk jaana / maan lena
                  👉 He finally gave in. (Aakhir me usne maan liya.)

                3. Give away – dena / donate karna
                  👉 They gave away old clothes. (Unhone purane kapde daan diye.)

                4. Give out – baantna / khatam ho jana
                  👉 The teacher gave out papers. (Teacher ne papers baante.)

                5. Give back – wapas dena
                  👉 Give back my book. (Meri kitaab wapas do.)

                6. Give off – nikalna (smell/heat)
                  👉 Flowers give off a sweet smell. (Phool meethi khushboo dete hain.)

                7. Give away (secret) – raaz batana
                  👉 Don’t give away the secret. (Raaz mat batana.)

                8. Give up on – umeed chhod dena
                  👉 Never give up on yourself. (Khud par umeed kabhi mat chhodo.)


                🔤 GO – Phrasal Verbs

                1. Go on – jaari rehna
                  👉 The show must go on! (Show jaari rehna chahiye!)

                2. Go out – bahar jaana
                  👉 Let’s go out tonight. (Aaj raat bahar chalte hain.)

                3. Go back – wapas jaana
                  👉 I have to go back home. (Mujhe ghar wapas jana hai.)

                4. Go away – chale jana
                  👉 Go away from here! (Yahan se chale jao!)

                5. Go off – bajna / phatna / kharab hona
                  👉 The alarm went off at 6 AM. (Alarm 6 baje baj gaya.)

                6. Go through – guzarna / padhna
                  👉 I went through your report. (Maine tumhari report padhi.)

                7. Go over – review karna
                  👉 Let’s go over the details. (Details ek baar dekh lete hain.)

                8. Go ahead – aage badhna
                  👉 Go ahead, I’m listening. (Aage bolo, main sun raha hoon.)

                9. Go along with – sehmat hona
                  👉 I’ll go along with your plan. (Main tumhare plan se sehmat hoon.)

                10. Go down – girna / kam hona
                  👉 Prices went down. (Daam gir gaye.)

                11. Go up – badhna
                  👉 Petrol prices went up again. (Petrol ke daam fir badh gaye.)

                12. Go after – peecha karna / follow karna
                  👉 He went after his dreams. (Usne apne sapnon ka peecha kiya.)

                13. Go without – bina kisi cheez ke rehna
                  👉 We had to go without food. (Hume bina khaane ke rehna pada.)


                🔤 H – Phrasal Verbs

                1. Hang out – time spend karna
                  👉 We hang out at the café. (Hum café me time bitate hain.)

                2. Hang up – phone rakh dena
                  👉 Don’t hang up the call! (Call mat kaatna!)

                3. Hold on – ruk jao / intezar karo
                  👉 Hold on a minute! (Ek minute ruk jao!)

                4. Hold up – deri karna
                  👉 Sorry, I was held up in traffic. (Sorry, main traffic me atak gaya tha.)

                5. Hold back – rokna
                  👉 Don’t hold back your feelings. (Apne emotions mat roko.)

                6. Hold out – tikna / jhelna
                  👉 He can’t hold out much longer. (Woh zyada der nahi tik payega.)

                7. Hang on – thoda rukna / intezar karna
                  👉 Hang on, I’ll be right back. (Ruko, main turant aata hoon.)

                8. Head out – nikalna
                  👉 I’m heading out now. (Main ab nikal raha hoon.)


                🔤 I – Phrasal Verbs

                1. Iron out – solve karna / smooth karna
                  👉 They ironed out their issues. (Unhone apni problems solve kar li.)

                2. Invite over – ghar bulana
                  👉 I invited him over for dinner. (Maine use dinner par bulaya.)

                3. Invest in – paisa lagana
                  👉 He invested in real estate. (Usne property me paisa lagaya.)

                4. Insist on – zidd karna
                  👉 She insisted on coming. (Woh aane par zidd karti rahi.)

                5. Interfere with – dakhal dena
                  👉 Don’t interfere with my work. (Mere kaam me dakhal mat do.)

                6. Inform about – batana / suchit karna
                  👉 Please inform me about the result. (Mujhe result ke baare me batana.)

                7. Inquire about – poochhna
                  👉 He inquired about you. (Usne tumhare baare me poochha.)

                8. Indulge in – doob jana / involve hona
                  👉 Don’t indulge in gossip. (Gossip me mat padho.)

                9. Include in – shamil karna
                  👉 Include me in your plan. (Mujhe apne plan me shamil karo.)

                10. Involve in – shaamil hona
                  👉 He was involved in the project. (Woh project me shaamil tha.)

                11. J – Phrasal Verbs

                  1. Join in – shamil hona
                    👉 Please join in the game. (Kripya khel me shamil ho jao.)

                  2. Join up – sena ya group me shamil hona
                    👉 He joined up with the army. (Woh army me shamil ho gaya.)

                  3. Jump at – turant mauka lena
                    👉 She jumped at the offer. (Usne offer turant maan liya.)

                  4. Jump in – beech me bolna / shamil ho jana
                    👉 Don’t jump in while I’m talking. (Jab main bol raha hoon tab beech me mat bolo.)

                  5. Jot down – likh lena (jaldi se)
                    👉 Jot down my number. (Mera number likh lo.)


                  🔤 K – Phrasal Verbs

                  1. Keep up – barkarar rakhna
                    👉 Keep up the good work! (Acha kaam jaari rakho!)

                  2. Keep on – lagatar karte rehna
                    👉 Keep on trying. (Koshish jaari rakho.)

                  3. Keep away – door rehna
                    👉 Keep away from bad company. (Buri sangat se door raho.)

                  4. Keep out – bahar rehna / andar na jaana
                    👉 Keep out of this room. (Is kamre ke bahar raho.)

                  5. Keep in touch – sampark me rehna
                    👉 Keep in touch with me. (Mere sampark me rehna.)

                  6. Keep back – chhupana / rokna
                    👉 Don’t keep anything back from me. (Mujhse kuch mat chhupao.)

                  7. Keep off – door rehna (cheez ya aadat se)
                    👉 Keep off junk food. (Junk food se door raho.)

                  8. Keep down – niyantran me rakhna
                    👉 Keep your voice down. (Apni awaaz dheemi rakho.)

                  9. Keep away from – door rakhna
                    👉 Keep children away from fire. (Bachchon ko aag se door rakho.)

                  10. Keep up with – kadam milana
                    👉 I can’t keep up with you. (Main tumhare saath kadam nahi mila sakta.)


                  🔤 KNOCK – Phrasal Verbs

                  1. Knock down – gira dena
                    👉 The wind knocked down the tree. (Hawa ne ped gira diya.)

                  2. Knock out – behosh kar dena / eliminate karna
                    👉 The boxer knocked him out. (Boxer ne use behosh kar diya.)

                  3. Knock off – kaam band karna / discount dena
                    👉 Let’s knock off early today. (Aaj thoda jaldi kaam band karte hain.)

                  4. Knock on – darwaza khatkhana
                    👉 Someone is knocking on the door. (Koi darwaze par khatkhata raha hai.)


                  🔤 L – Phrasal Verbs

                  1. Lay off – naukri se nikalna
                    👉 Many workers were laid off. (Kai workers ko naukri se nikala gaya.)

                  2. Lay out – design karna / plan banana
                    👉 They laid out the plan nicely. (Unhone plan achhe se banaya.)

                  3. Lay down – niyam banana / rakh dena
                    👉 The company laid down new rules. (Company ne naye niyam banaye.)

                  4. Lay aside – alag rakhna / save karna
                    👉 Lay aside some money for future. (Bhavishya ke liye thoda paisa bacha lo.)

                  5. Leave out – chhod dena
                    👉 Don’t leave out any detail. (Koi bhi detail mat chhodo.)

                  6. Leave behind – peeche chhod dena
                    👉 I left my bag behind. (Mera bag peeche reh gaya.)

                  7. Leave for – ke liye nikalna
                    👉 He left for Delhi. (Woh Delhi ke liye nikal gaya.)

                  8. Leave off – band karna
                    👉 Leave off smoking. (Smoking chhod do.)

                  9. Let down – nirash karna
                    👉 Don’t let me down. (Mujhe nirash mat karna.)

                  10. Let in – andar aane dena
                    👉 Let him in. (Use andar aane do.)

                  11. Let out – kiraye par dena / baahar nikalna
                    👉 They let out the house. (Unhone ghar kiraye par diya.)

                  12. Let off – chhod dena (saza se)
                    👉 The police let him off. (Police ne use chhod diya.)

                  13. Light up – roshan kar dena / chamak uthna
                    👉 Her smile lit up the room. (Uski muskaan ne kamra roshan kar diya.)

                  14. Look after – dekhbhaal karna
                    👉 She looks after her parents. (Woh apne maa-baap ka khayal rakhti hai.)

                  15. Look for – khojna / dhundhna
                    👉 I’m looking for my keys. (Main apni chabiyan dhundh raha hoon.)

                  16. Look at – dekhna
                    👉 Look at the sky! (Aasman dekho!)

                  17. Look up – khojna (dictionary / online)
                    👉 Look up the meaning. (Meaning khoj lo.)

                  18. Look out – saavdhan rehna
                    👉 Look out! (Sambhal ke!)

                  19. Look down on – neecha samajhna
                    👉 Don’t look down on others. (Dusron ko neecha mat samjho.)

                  20. Look forward to – utsuk hona
                    👉 I look forward to meeting you. (Main tumse milne ke liye utsuk hoon.)

                  21. Look into – jaanch karna
                    👉 The police will look into the matter. (Police mamle ki jaanch karegi.)

                  22. Look back on – yaad karna
                    👉 He looked back on his childhood. (Usne apne bachpan ko yaad kiya.)

                  23. Look over – janchna / review karna
                    👉 Look over the report once. (Report ek baar check kar lo.)

                  24. Look up to – samman karna
                    👉 I look up to my teacher. (Main apne teacher ka samman karta h

                  25. 🔤 M – Phrasal Verbs

                    1. Make up – bana lena / samjhauta karna
                      👉 They made up after a fight. (Ladayi ke baad unka samjhauta ho gaya.)

                    2. Make out – samajhna / dekhna / likhna
                      👉 I can’t make out your handwriting. (Mujhe tumhari likhai samajh nahi aa rahi.)

                    3. Make for – disha me badhna
                      👉 He made for the door. (Woh darwaze ki taraf gaya.)

                    4. Make off – bhaag jana
                      👉 The thief made off with the money. (Chor paise le kar bhaag gaya.)

                    5. Make up for – kami poori karna
                      👉 I’ll make up for my mistake. (Main apni galti ki bharpai karunga.)

                    6. Make over – transfer karna / badal dena
                      👉 He made over his property to his son. (Usne apni property bete ke naam kar di.)

                    7. Make into – badal dena (convert karna)
                      👉 She made old clothes into bags. (Usne purane kapde bag me badal diye.)

                    8. Make out to be – dikhawa karna
                      👉 He made himself out to be rich. (Woh apne aap ko ameer dikhata tha.)

                    9. Make of – samajhna
                      👉 What do you make of this? (Tumhe iska kya matlab lagta hai?)


                    🔤 MOVE – Phrasal Verbs

                    1. Move on – aage badhna
                      👉 Forget the past and move on. (Bita hua bhool jao aur aage badho.)

                    2. Move out – ghar chhodna
                      👉 They moved out last month. (Woh pichle mahine ghar chhod gaye.)

                    3. Move in – ghar me aana / shift karna
                      👉 We just moved in yesterday. (Hum kal hi naye ghar me aaye.)

                    4. Move away – door shift hona
                      👉 He moved away from the city. (Woh sheher se door shift ho gaya.)

                    5. Move back – wapas aana
                      👉 They moved back to their hometown. (Woh apne gaon wapas aa gaye.)

                    6. Move around – idhar-udhar ghoomna
                      👉 Don’t move around too much. (Zyada idhar-udhar mat ghoomo.)


                    🔤 P – Phrasal Verbs

                    1. Pay back – paisa wapas dena
                      👉 I’ll pay you back soon. (Main tumhe jaldi paisa wapas dunga.)

                    2. Pay off – karz chukana / safalta milna
                      👉 Hard work always pays off. (Mehnat hamesha rang laati hai.)

                    3. Pick up – uthana / seekhna / kisi ko lena
                      👉 I’ll pick you up at 8. (Main tumhe 8 baje lene aunga.)

                    4. Pick out – chunna
                      👉 Pick out the best dress. (Sabse achha dress chun lo.)

                    5. Pick on – chidhana / nishana banana
                      👉 Don’t pick on him. (Use chidhana band karo.)

                    6. Pass away – mar jana
                      👉 His grandfather passed away. (Uske dada ji ka dehant ho gaya.)

                    7. Pass out – behosh hona / graduate hona
                      👉 He passed out from college last year. (Woh pichle saal college se graduate hua.)

                    8. Pass by – guzarna
                      👉 I saw him pass by my house. (Maine use apne ghar ke paas se guzarte dekha.)

                    9. Pass on – aage dena / maut ho jana
                      👉 Please pass on the message. (Message aage pahucha do.)

                    10. Pay attention – dhyan dena
                      👉 Pay attention in class. (Class me dhyan do.)

                    11. Pull out – nikalna / bahar aana
                      👉 The car pulled out of the parking. (Car parking se bahar nikli.)

                    12. Pull over – side me gaadi rokna
                      👉 The police asked him to pull over. (Police ne use gaadi side me rokne ko kaha.)

                    13. Pull up – gaadi rokna
                      👉 The bus pulled up near the gate. (Bus gate ke paas ruki.)

                    14. Pull down – tod dena / girana
                      👉 They pulled down the old building. (Unhone purani building gira di.)

                    15. Pull through – bacha lena / survive karna
                      👉 He pulled through after surgery. (Operation ke baad woh bach gaya.)

                    16. Point out – nishana dikhana / bataana
                      👉 She pointed out my mistake. (Usne meri galti batayi.)

                    17. Put off – talna / delay karna
                      👉 Don’t put off your work. (Apna kaam mat talo.)

                    18. Put on – pehnna
                      👉 She put on her coat. (Usne apna coat pehna.)

                    19. Put out – bujha dena (aag ya light)
                      👉 Put out the fire. (Aag bujha do.)

                    20. Put up with – bardasht karna
                      👉 I can’t put up with this noise. (Main ye shor bardasht nahi kar sakta.)

                    21. Put aside – alag rakhna / bacha lena
                      👉 Put aside some money for savings. (Thoda paisa bachat ke liye rakho.)

                    22. Put down – likhna / neecha dikhana
                      👉 Don’t put others down. (Dusron ko neecha mat dikhana.)

                    23. Put up – rehna / display karna
                      👉 We put up at a hotel. (Hum hotel me ruke.)

                    24. Put forward – prastaav dena
                      👉 He put forward a new idea. (Usne ek naya idea diya.)

                    25. Put through – jod dena (call par)
                      👉 I’ll put you through to the manager. (Main tumhe manager se jodta hoon.)


                    🔤 O – Phrasal Verbs

                    1. Open up – khul kar baat karna
                      👉 She finally opened up. (Aakhir woh khul kar boli.)

                    2. Opt for – chunna / pasand karna
                      👉 He opted for science. (Usne science chuna.)

                    3. Object to – virodh karna
                      👉 I object to this rule. (Main is niyam ka virodh karta hoon.)

                    4. Own up – galti maan lena
                      👉 He owned up to his mistake. (Usne apni galti maan li.)

                    5. Occur to – dimag me aana
                      👉 It just occurred to me. (Ye bas mujhe yaad aaya.)

                    6. Open out – phailna / expand hona
                      👉 The road opens out into a park. (Rasta park me ja kar phailta hai.)

                    7. Opt out – bahar nikalna / withdraw karna
                      👉 She opted out of the competition. (Usne competition se naam wapas le liya.)

                    8. Order in – ghar par khaana mangwana
                      👉 Let’s order in tonight. (Aaj ghar par khaana mangwate hain.)

                    9. Own over – kabza karna / control lena
                      👉 The company owns over several brands. (Company kai brands ka malik hai.)

                    10. Open onto – kisi jagah tak pahunchna
                      👉 The window opens onto the garden. (Window se garden dikhta hai.)

                    11. 🔤 P – Continued (Put…)

                      1. Put off – talna / delay karna
                        👉 Don’t put off your homework. (Apna homework mat talo.)

                      2. Put on – pehnna / dikhawa karna
                        👉 He put on a smile. (Usne muskaan bana li.)

                      3. Put out – bujha dena / pareshan karna
                        👉 Please put out the light. (Light band kar do.)

                      4. Put up – rehna / display karna
                        👉 We put up at a lodge last night. (Hum kal lodge me ruke the.)

                      5. Put down – likhna / neecha dikhana
                        👉 Put down my phone number. (Mera number likh lo.)

                      6. Put aside – bacha lena / alag rakhna
                        👉 Put aside some money for savings. (Thoda paisa bachat ke liye rakho.)

                      7. Put forward – prastaav dena
                        👉 He put forward an excellent idea. (Usne ek zabardast idea diya.)

                      8. Put through – call jodna / suffer karna
                        👉 I’ll put you through to the manager. (Main tumhe manager se jodta hoon.)

                      9. Put up with – bardasht karna
                        👉 I can’t put up with this behavior. (Main ye vyavahar bardasht nahi kar sakta.)

                      10. Put across – samjha dena / express karna
                        👉 He put across his point clearly. (Usne apni baat clearly samjha di.)


                      🏃 R – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Run away – bhaag jana
                        👉 The child ran away from home. (Baccha ghar se bhaag gaya.)

                      2. Run out of – khatam ho jana
                        👉 We ran out of milk. (Doodh khatam ho gaya.)

                      3. Run into – achanak mil jana
                        👉 I ran into my teacher at the market. (Main market me apne teacher se takra gaya.)

                      4. Run over – kuchal dena / repeat karna
                        👉 The car ran over a cat. (Car ne billi ko kuchal diya.)

                      5. Run after – piche bhaagna
                        👉 The dog ran after the thief. (Kutta chor ke piche bhaaga.)

                      6. Run across – achanak milna / dikh jana
                        👉 I ran across an old photo. (Mujhe ek purani photo mil gayi.)

                      7. Run along – chale jana
                        👉 Run along now, I’m busy. (Ab jao, main busy hoon.)

                      8. Run by – kisi se discuss karna
                        👉 Run this idea by your boss. (Ye idea apne boss ko batao.)

                      9. Run down – kamzor hona / gussa karna
                        👉 Don’t run yourself down. (Apne aap ko kamzor mat samjho.)

                      10. Run through – dekh lena / jald padhna
                        👉 Let’s run through the notes once. (Notes ek baar dekh lete hain.)


                      ⚙️ S – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Set up – sthapit karna / organize karna
                        👉 He set up his own company. (Usne apni company shuru ki.)

                      2. Set off – nikalna / shuru karna
                        👉 They set off early in the morning. (Woh subah jaldi nikal gaye.)

                      3. Set out – yatra shuru karna / explain karna
                        👉 He set out his plan clearly. (Usne apna plan clearly bataya.)

                      4. Set in – shuru hona (season, problem)
                        👉 The rainy season has set in. (Barsaat ka mausam shuru ho gaya hai.)

                      5. Set apart – alag karna / khaas banana
                        👉 Her talent sets her apart. (Uski talent use alag banati hai.)

                      6. Set back – deri kar dena / rok dena
                        👉 The rain set back our plans. (Barsaat ne humare plans delay kar diye.)

                      7. Set against – virodh me karna
                        👉 Don’t set friends against each other. (Doston ko ek dusre ke khilaf mat karo.)

                      8. Settle down – sthir hona / shaadi kar lena
                        👉 He finally settled down in Delhi. (Woh akhir Delhi me settle ho gaya.)

                      9. Settle up – hisaab chukana
                        👉 Let’s settle up the bill. (Bill ka hisaab nipta lete hain.)

                      10. Set about – shuru karna
                        👉 He set about cleaning the room. (Usne kamra saaf karna shuru kiya.)


                      👀 SHOW – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Show up – aana / dikhai dena
                        👉 He didn’t show up at the party. (Woh party me nahi aaya.)

                      2. Show off – dikhawa karna
                        👉 Don’t show off your money. (Apne paise ka dikhawa mat karo.)

                      3. Show around – ghumana / parichay karana
                        👉 I’ll show you around the city. (Main tumhe sheher ghumata hoon.)

                      4. Show out – bahar tak chhod kar aana
                        👉 I’ll show you out. (Main tumhe bahar tak chhod aata hoon.)

                      5. Show up for – kisi event me dikhna / shamil hona
                        👉 He didn’t show up for the meeting. (Woh meeting me nahi aaya.)


                      🧍 STAND – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Stand up – uthna
                        👉 Please stand up. (Kripya khade ho jao.)

                      2. Stand by – saath dena / ready rehna
                        👉 I’ll stand by you. (Main tumhare saath hoon.)

                      3. Stand for – pratinidhitva karna / meaning dena
                        👉 UN stands for United Nations. (UN ka matlab United Nations hai.)

                      4. Stand out – alag dikhaai dena
                        👉 Her dress stands out in the crowd. (Uska dress bheed me alag dikhta hai.)

                      5. Stand up for – defend karna / support karna
                        👉 Always stand up for truth. (Hamesha sach ka saath do.)

                      6. Stand against – virodh karna
                        👉 He stood against injustice. (Usne anyaay ka virodh kiya.)

                      7. Stand aside – raste se hat jana
                        👉 Please stand aside. (Zara side ho jao.)


                      TAKE – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Take off – udaana / nikalna
                        👉 The plane took off at 6. (Plane 6 baje uda.)

                      2. Take up – shuru karna / adopt karna
                        👉 He took up painting. (Usne painting shuru ki.)

                      3. Take over – control lena
                        👉 He took over the company. (Usne company ka control le liya.)

                      4. Take on – zimmedari lena
                        👉 He took on a new project. (Usne naya project liya.)

                      5. Take after – kisi jaise lagna
                        👉 She takes after her mother. (Woh apni maa par gayi hai.)

                      6. Take back – wapas lena
                        👉 I take back my words. (Main apne shabd wapas leta hoon.)

                      7. Take down – likhna / gira dena
                        👉 Take down these notes. (Ye notes likh lo.)

                      8. Take out – bahar nikalna / date par le jana
                        👉 He took her out for dinner. (Usne use dinner par le gaya.)

                      9. Take in – samajhna / ghar me rakh lena
                        👉 I couldn’t take in what he said. (Main samajh nahi paya usne kya kaha.)

                      10. Take away – hata dena / le jana
                        👉 Take away these plates. (Ye plates le jao.)


                      🔄 TURN – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Turn on – chalana / excite karna
                        👉 Turn on the fan. (Fan chalao.)

                      2. Turn off – band karna
                        👉 Turn off the lights. (Lights band karo.)

                      3. Turn up – aana / volume badhana
                        👉 He turned up late. (Woh der se aaya.)

                      4. Turn down – mana karna / volume kam karna
                        👉 She turned down my offer. (Usne mera offer thukra diya.)

                      5. Turn out – nikalna / parinaam hona
                        👉 It turned out to be true. (Woh sach nikla.)

                      6. Turn around – mudna / badalna
                        👉 Turn around and look. (Mud kar dekho.)

                      7. Turn in – so jana / jama karna
                        👉 I’ll turn in early tonight. (Aaj jaldi so jaunga.)

                      8. Turn over – palatna / handover karna
                        👉 Turn over the page. (Page palat do.)


                      💪 WORK – Phrasal Verbs

                      1. Work out – exercise karna / hal nikalna
                        👉 Everything will work out fine. (Sab thik ho jayega.)

                      2. Work on – par kaam karna
                        👉 I’m working on my project. (Main apne project par kaam kar raha hoon.)

                      3. Work up – taiyaar karna / develop karna
                        👉 He worked up the courage to speak. (Usne bolne ka himmat jutaya.)

                      4. Work through – samasya se nikalna
                        👉 We’ll work through this problem. (Hum is problem se nikal lenge.)

                      5. Work for – kisi ke liye kaam karna
                        👉 I work for a software company. (Main ek software company ke liye kaam karta hoon.)

                      6. Work against – virodh me kaam karna
                        👉 Lies will work against you. (Jhooth tumhare khilaf jaayega.)

                      7. 🗣️ S – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Speak up – zor se bolna
                          👉 Please speak up, I can’t hear you. (Zara zor se bolo, main sun nahi pa raha.)

                        2. Speak out – apni baat rakhna / khulkar bolna
                          👉 You must speak out against injustice. (Anyaay ke khilaf bolna chahiye.)

                        3. Speak for – kisi ki taraf se bolna
                          👉 He spoke for the team. (Usne team ki taraf se bola.)

                        4. Speak about – kisi baat par bolna
                          👉 We spoke about the project. (Humne project ke baare me baat ki.)

                        5. Speak of – zikr karna
                          👉 She often speaks of her childhood. (Woh aksar apne bachpan ka zikr karti hai.)

                        6. Speak to – kisi se baat karna
                          👉 I spoke to my teacher yesterday. (Maine kal apne teacher se baat ki.)


                        👣 STEP – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Step in – beech me aana / interfere karna
                          👉 The teacher stepped in to stop the fight. (Teacher beech me aaye jhagra rokne.)

                        2. Step out – bahar jana
                          👉 He stepped out for a walk. (Woh thodi der ke liye bahar gaye.)

                        3. Step down – pad chhodna / resign karna
                          👉 The chairman stepped down. (Chairman ne pad chhod diya.)

                        4. Step up – badhana / improve karna
                          👉 You need to step up your efforts. (Tumhe apni mehnat badhani hogi.)

                        5. Step back – peeche hatna
                          👉 Step back from the door. (Darwaze se peeche ho jao.)


                        🔄 SWITCH – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Switch on – chalana
                          👉 Switch on the TV. (TV chalao.)

                        2. Switch off – band karna
                          👉 Switch off the lights. (Lights band karo.)

                        3. Switch over – badalna / shift karna
                          👉 Switch over to English news. (English news par badlo.)

                        4. Switch to – badalna / change karna
                          👉 I switched to a new phone. (Maine naya phone le liya.)


                        🪃 THROW – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Throw away – fek dena
                          👉 Don’t throw away old books. (Purani kitaabein mat feko.)

                        2. Throw out – bahar nikal dena
                          👉 He was thrown out of class. (Use class se nikal diya gaya.)

                        3. Throw up – ulti karna
                          👉 The baby threw up milk. (Bacche ne doodh ulti kar diya.)

                        4. Throw in – shamil karna / add karna
                          👉 They threw in a free gift. (Unhone free gift bhi diya.)

                        5. Throw back – yaad dila dena
                          👉 That song throws me back to school days. (Woh gana school ke din yaad dila deta hai.)


                        🧗‍♂️ TRY – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Try on – pehn kar dekhna
                          👉 Try on this shirt. (Ye shirt pehn kar dekho.)

                        2. Try out – test karna
                          👉 Try out this app. (Is app ko try karo.)

                        3. Try for – koshish karna
                          👉 I’ll try for the job. (Main job ke liye koshish karunga.)

                        4. Try again – dubara koshish karna
                          👉 Don’t give up, try again. (Haar mat mano, dobara koshish karo.)

                        5. Try out for – audition dena / qualify karna
                          👉 He tried out for the football team. (Usne football team ke liye try kiya.)


                        🌪️ TURN – Phrasal Verbs (Extra Set)

                        1. Turn back – wapas mudna
                          👉 We had to turn back due to rain. (Barsaat ke karan hume wapas aana pada.)

                        2. Turn to – sahara lena
                          👉 She turned to her mother for advice. (Usne apni maa se salah li.)

                        3. Turn against – khilaf ho jana
                          👉 Don’t turn against your friends. (Apne doston ke khilaf mat ho.)

                        4. Turn into – badal jana
                          👉 Water turns into ice. (Pani barf me badal jaata hai.)

                        5. Turn up for – kisi event me aana
                          👉 He didn’t turn up for class. (Woh class me nahi aaya.)


                        😴 WAKE – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Wake up – uthna
                          👉 Wake up early in the morning. (Subah jaldi uth jao.)

                        2. Wake up to – samajhna / realize karna
                          👉 Wake up to reality. (Haqeeqat ko samjho.)

                        3. Wake someone up – kisi ko uthana
                          👉 Please wake me up at 6. (Mujhe 6 baje uthana.)


                        👕 WEAR – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Wear out – ghis jana / thak jana
                          👉 My shoes are worn out. (Mere shoes ghis gaye hain.)

                        2. Wear off – asar kam hona
                          👉 The pain will wear off soon. (Dard ka asar jaldi kam ho jayega.)

                        3. Wear down – kamzor kar dena
                          👉 The stress wore him down. (Stress ne use thaka diya.)

                        4. Wear away – ghis kar khatam ho jana
                          👉 The paint wore away with time. (Paint samay ke sath ghis gaya.)


                        🛠️ WORK – Extra Advanced Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Work against – virodh me kaam karna
                          👉 Laziness works against success. (Aalas safalta ke khilaf hai.)

                        2. Work for – kisi ke liye kaam karna
                          👉 I work for a marketing company. (Main ek marketing company me kaam karta hoon.)

                        3. Work on – par kaam karna
                          👉 I’m working on my English. (Main apni English par kaam kar raha hoon.)

                        4. Work out – hal nikalna / exercise karna
                          👉 Don’t worry, it’ll work out. (Chinta mat karo, sab theek hoga.)

                        5. Work up – taiyaar karna / develop karna
                          👉 She worked up the courage to speak. (Usne bolne ka himmat jutaya.)


                        ✍️ WRITE – Phrasal Verbs

                        1. Write down – likh lena
                          👉 Write down the address. (Address likh lo.)

                        2. Write up – detail me likhna
                          👉 Write up a report on this. (Is par ek report likho.)

                        3. Write off – ignore kar dena / khatam samajhna
                          👉 Don’t write him off yet. (Use abhi underestimate mat karo.)

                        4. Write out – poora likhna
                          👉 Write out the full sentence. (Poora sentence likho.)

                        5. Write back – wapas likhna
                          👉 Please write back soon. (Jaldi reply likhna.)

                        6. Write in – letter bhejna / response dena
                          👉 Many people wrote in to complain. (Kai logon ne shikayat likh kar bheji.)

                        7. Write over – overwrite karna
                          👉 Don’t write over old data. (Purane data par mat likho.)


                        🧩 Z – Rare but Useful

                        1. Zone out – dhyaan hata lena / soch me kho jana
                          👉 I zoned out during the lecture. (Lecture ke dauraan mera dhyaan chala gaya.)

                        2. Zoom in – nazdeek lana
                          👉 Zoom in on the picture. (Picture ko nazdeek se dekho.)

                        3. Zoom out – door se dekhna
                          👉 Zoom out to see the full view. (Poora view dekhne ke liye zoom out karo.)

                        4. Zero in on – focus karna
                          👉 Let’s zero in on our main goal. (Chalo apne main goal par focus karein.)


                        Total Covered:




            18. 🌟 All Adjectives


              Good (अच्छा) – She is a good girl. → Wo acchi ladki hai.
              Bad (बुरा) – He had a bad day. → Uska din bura gaya.
              Beautiful (सुंदर) – The flower is beautiful. → Phool sundar hai.
              Ugly (कुरूप) – That building looks ugly. → Wo building badsoorat lag rahi hai.
              Big (बड़ा) – They live in a big house. → Wo ek bada ghar me rehte hain.
              Small (छोटा) – I bought a small car. → Maine ek chhoti car kharidi.
              Tall (लंबा) – Rohan is a tall boy. → Rohan ek lamba ladka hai.
              Short (छोटा/ठिगना) – She is short and cute. → Wo chhoti aur cute hai.
              Fat (मोटा) – The cat is fat. → Billi moti hai.
              Thin (पतला) – He looks thin. → Wo patla lagta hai.


              Young (युवा) – She is young and energetic. → Wo jawan aur energetic hai.
              Old (बूढ़ा / पुराना) – My grandfather is old. → Mere dada ji bude hain.
              New (नया) – I have a new phone. → Mere paas naya phone hai.
              Old (पुराना) – This is an old story. → Ye ek purani kahani hai.
              Rich (अमीर) – He is a rich man. → Wo ek ameer aadmi hai.
              Poor (गरीब) – The poor need help. → Gareebon ko madad chahiye.
              Happy (खुश) – I am happy today. → Main aaj khush hoon.
              Sad (उदास) – She looks sad. → Wo udaas lag rahi hai.
              Angry (गुस्से में) – He was angry with me. → Wo mujhse gussa tha.
              Calm (शांत) – She is very calm. → Wo bahut shaant hai.


              Brave (बहादुर) – Soldiers are brave. → Fauji bahadur hote hain.
              Clever (चालाक) – He is a clever student. → Wo ek chalak student hai.
              Honest (ईमानदार) – My father is honest. → Mere pita ji imaandaar hain.
              Dishonest (बेईमान) – A dishonest man can’t be trusted. → Ek beimaan aadmi par bharosa nahi hota.
              Kind (दयालु) – She is kind to animals. → Wo janwaron ke prati dayalu hai.
              Cruel (क्रूर) – The king was cruel. → Raja krur tha.
              Polite (विनम्र) – Be polite to elders. → Buzurgon se vinamr raho.
              Rude (असभ्य) – Don’t be rude. → Badtameezi mat karo.


              Hot (गरम) – The tea is hot. → Chai garam hai.
              Cold (ठंडा) – The water is cold. → Pani thanda hai.
              Sweet (मीठा) – Mangoes are sweet. → Aam meetha hota hai.
              Sour (खट्टा) – The lemon is sour. → Nimbu khatta hai.
              Spicy (मसालेदार) – I like spicy food. → Mujhe masaledar khana pasand hai.
              Bitter (कड़वा) – This medicine is bitter. → Ye dawa kadvi hai.
              Salty (नमकीन) – Chips are salty. → Chips namkeen hain.


              Fast (तेज़) – He runs fast. → Wo tez bhagta hai.
              Slow (धीमा) – The internet is slow. → Internet slow hai.
              Early (जल्दी) – I wake up early. → Main jaldi uthta hoon.
              Late (देर से) – He came late. → Wo der se aaya.
              Busy (व्यस्त) – She is busy right now. → Wo abhi busy hai.
              Free (फुर्सत में) – I am free today. → Main aaj free hoon.


              Strong (मज़बूत) – He is a strong man. → Wo ek mazboot aadmi hai.
              Weak (कमज़ोर) – She is weak after illness. → Wo bimari ke baad kamzor hai.
              Clean (साफ) – The room is clean. → Room saaf hai.
              Dirty (गंदा) – The shirt is dirty. → Shirt gandi hai.
              Open (खुला) – The door is open. → Darwaza khula hai.
              Closed (बंद) – The shop is closed. → Dukaan band hai.


              Expensive (महंगा) – The car is expensive. → Car mehngi hai.
              Cheap (सस्ता) – These shoes are cheap. → Ye shoes saste hain.
              Easy (आसान) – This question is easy. → Ye question aasaan hai.
              Difficult (कठिन) – The exam was difficult. → Exam mushkil tha.
              Important (महत्वपूर्ण) – Time is important. → Samay mahatvapurn hai.
              Useless (बेकार) – This tool is useless. → Ye tool bekaar hai.


              Happy (खुश) – They look happy. → Wo khush lag rahe hain.
              Tired (थका हुआ) – I am tired now. → Main ab thak gaya hoon.
              Excited (उत्साहित) – She is excited for the trip. → Wo trip ke liye excited hai.
              Scared (डरा हुआ) – The child is scared. → Baccha dara hua hai.
              Bored (उब गया) – I am bored with this show. → Main is show se bore ho gaya hoon.
              Surprised (हैरान) – He was surprised to see me. → Wo mujhe dekh kar hairan hua.


              Lazy (आलसी) – Don’t be lazy. → Aalsi mat bano.
              Active (सक्रिय) – She is very active. → Wo bahut active hai.
              Serious (गंभीर) – He looks serious. → Wo serious lagta hai.
              Funny (मज़ेदार / हँसाने वाला) – The joke is funny. → Joke funny hai.
              Smart (चतुर / होशियार) – You look smart. → Tum smart lag rahe ho.


              🔥 Bonus Descriptive Adjectives for Advanced Use:

              Confident (आत्मविश्वासी) – She is confident about her skills. → Wo apni skills pe confident hai.
              Jealous (ईर्ष्यालु) – Don’t be jealous of others. → Dusron se jalan mat karo.
              Brilliant (तेज़ / शानदार) – He is a brilliant student. → Wo ek brilliant student hai.
              Generous (उदार) – My uncle is very generous. → Mere uncle bahut udar hain.
              Creative (रचनात्मक) – She is a creative artist. → Wo ek creative artist hai.
              Hardworking (मेहनती) – He is a hardworking person. → Wo ek mehnati aadmi hai.

            19. 🌟 All Types of Adjectives  


              🟢 1. Descriptive Adjectives (वर्णनात्मक विशेषण)

              (Describe quality or feature)

              1. Beautiful (सुंदर) – She has a beautiful smile.
                ➡️ Uski smile bahut sundar hai.

              2. Brave (बहादुर) – The soldier was brave.
                ➡️ Sipahi bahadur tha.

              3. Intelligent (बुद्धिमान) – He is an intelligent student.
                ➡️ Wo ek buddhiman student hai.


              🟡 2. Quantitative Adjectives (मात्रा बताने वाले)

              (Show quantity or amount)

              1. Some (कुछ) – I have some money.
                ➡️ Mere paas kuch paise hain.

              2. Much (बहुत ज्यादा) – She doesn’t have much time.
                ➡️ Uske paas bahut zyada samay nahi hai.

              3. Little (थोड़ा) – There is little hope left.
                ➡️ Thodi si hi aasha bachi hai.


              🔵 3. Demonstrative Adjectives (संकेत करने वाले)

              (Point out a specific person or thing)

              1. This (यह) – This car is mine.
                ➡️ Ye car meri hai.

              2. That (वह) – That building is very old.
                ➡️ Wo building bahut purani hai.

              3. Those (वे) – Those apples are fresh.
                ➡️ Wo apples taaze hain.


              🟠 4. Possessive Adjectives (स्वामित्व दर्शाने वाले)

              (Show ownership or possession)

              1. My (मेरा) – My book is on the table.
                ➡️ Meri kitab table par hai.

              2. Your (तुम्हारा) – Your idea is great.
                ➡️ Tumhara idea bahut accha hai.

              3. Their (उनका) – Their car is new.
                ➡️ Unki car nayi hai.


              🔴 5. Interrogative Adjectives (प्रश्नवाचक विशेषण)

              (Used in questions with nouns)

              1. Which (कौन सा) – Which color do you like?
                ➡️ Tumhe kaunsa rang pasand hai?

              2. What (क्या) – What book are you reading?
                ➡️ Tum kaunsi kitab padh rahe ho?

              3. Whose (किसका) – Whose bag is this?
                ➡️ Ye kiska bag hai?


              🟣 6. Distributive Adjectives (वितरण दर्शाने वाले)

              (Refer to each or every person/thing separately)

              1. Each (प्रत्येक) – Each student got a prize.
                ➡️ Pratyek student ko prize mila.

              2. Every (हर) – Every child needs love.
                ➡️ Har bacche ko pyaar chahiye.

              3. Either (कोई एक) – You can take either pen.
                ➡️ Tum koi ek pen le sakte ho.


              🟤 7. Numeral Adjectives (संख्यावाचक विशेषण)

              (Show number or order)

              1. One (एक) – I have one brother.
                ➡️ Mera ek bhai hai.

              2. First (पहला) – She came first in class.
                ➡️ Wo class me pehli aayi.

              3. Several (कई) – I have visited several cities.
                ➡️ Main kai shehron me ja chuka hoon.


              8. Proper Adjectives (व्यक्तिवाचक विशेषण)

              (Derived from proper nouns)

              1. Indian (भारतीय) – I love Indian food.
                ➡️ Mujhe Bharatiya khana pasand hai.

              2. American (अमेरिकी) – He likes American music.
                ➡️ Use Ameriki music pasand hai.

              3. French (फ्रेंच) – French culture is rich.
                ➡️ French sanskriti samriddh hai.


              9. Compound Adjectives (संयुक्त विशेषण)

              (Made of two or more words)

              1. Well-known (प्रसिद्ध) – He is a well-known actor.
                ➡️ Wo ek prasiddh actor hai.

              2. Open-minded (खुले विचारों वाला) – Be open-minded with others.
                ➡️ Doosron ke saath khule vicharon wala raho.

              3. Old-fashioned (पुराने ढंग का) – He wears old-fashioned clothes.
                ➡️ Wo purane fashion ke kapde pehenta hai.


              🔵 10. Emphasizing Adjectives (जोर देने वाले विशेषण)

              (Used to emphasize a noun)

              1. Own (अपना) – I did it with my own hands.
                ➡️ Maine ye apne haathon se kiya.

              2. Very (वही / खुद) – This is the very book I wanted.
                ➡️ Ye wahi kitab hai jo mujhe chahiye thi.


              🟢 11. Exclamatory Adjectives (भावसूचक विशेषण)

              (Used to express sudden feelings)

              1. What (क्या) – What a beautiful day!
                ➡️ Kya sundar din hai!

              2. How (कितना) – How sweet she is!
                ➡️ Wo kitni pyari hai!


              🟣 12. Comparative & Superlative Adjectives (तुलनात्मक विशेषण)

              (Used for comparison)

              1. Better (बेहतर) – This movie is better than that.
                ➡️ Ye movie usse behtar hai.

              2. Best (सबसे अच्छा) – This is the best pizza ever!
                ➡️ Ye sabse accha pizza hai!


              13. Relative Adjectives (सापेक्ष विशेषण)

              (Relate one noun to another)

              1. Same (वही / समान) – We have the same idea.
                ➡️ Hamara idea ek hi hai.

              2. Different (अलग) – Her dress is different from others.
                ➡️ Uski dress sabse alag hai.


              🟤 14. Proper Use in Context (Contextual Adjectives)

              (Used naturally in speech)

              1. Afraid (डरा हुआ) – She is afraid of dogs.
                ➡️ Wo kutto se darti hai.

              2. Alive (जिंदा) – He is alive and healthy.
                ➡️ Wo zinda aur swasth hai.

              3. Asleep (सोया हुआ) – The baby is asleep.
                ➡️ Bachcha so raha hai.

              4. 🌟 Advanced & Emotion-Based Adjectives 


                ❤️ 1. Loyal (वफादार)

                – A loyal friend never leaves you in trouble.
                ➡️ Ek wafadar dost kabhi mushkil me nahi chhodta.


                😏 2. Arrogant (घमंडी)

                – He became arrogant after success.
                ➡️ Safalta ke baad wo ghamandi ho gaya.


                🤝 3. Generous (उदार / दयालु)

                – She is generous enough to help the poor.
                ➡️ Wo itni udar hai ki gareebon ki madad karti hai.


                😡 4. Furious (बहुत गुस्से में)

                – He was furious when he heard the news.
                ➡️ Jab usne khabar suni to wo bahut gusse me tha.


                😍 5. Delighted (बहुत खुश)

                – I was delighted to see my old friends.
                ➡️ Apne purane doston ko dekhkar main bahut khush hua.


                😔 6. Disappointed (निराश)

                – She looked disappointed after the result.
                ➡️ Result ke baad wo nirash lag rahi thi.


                😞 7. Depressed (उदास / हताश)

                – He felt depressed after losing his job.
                ➡️ Naukri chhutne ke baad wo udaas ho gaya.


                😠 8. Annoyed (परेशान / चिढ़ा हुआ)

                – I was annoyed by his rude behavior.
                ➡️ Uske badtameez bartav se main chidh gaya.


                😅 9. Embarrassed (शर्मिंदा)

                – He felt embarrassed when everyone laughed.
                ➡️ Sabke hansne par wo sharminda ho gaya.


                🥰 10. Affectionate (स्नेही / प्यार करने वाला)

                – She is very affectionate towards children.
                ➡️ Wo bachchon ke prati bahut snehi hai.


                😌 11. Grateful (आभारी)

                – I am grateful for your support.
                ➡️ Main tumhare sahyog ke liye aabhari hoon.


                🤗 12. Kind-hearted (दयालु हृदय वाला)

                – He is a kind-hearted person.
                ➡️ Wo ek dayalu dil wala insaan hai.


                😎 13. Confident (आत्मविश्वासी)

                – She is confident about her performance.
                ➡️ Wo apne performance ke prati atmvishwasi hai.


                😬 14. Nervous (घबराया हुआ)

                – He was nervous before the interview.
                ➡️ Interview se pehle wo ghabraya hua tha.


                😇 15. Honest (ईमानदार)

                – He is an honest man.
                ➡️ Wo ek imaandaar aadmi hai.


                😌 16. Calm (शांत स्वभाव का)

                – She remained calm during the argument.
                ➡️ Bahas ke dauran wo shaant rahi.


                😤 17. Jealous (ईर्ष्यालु)

                – He felt jealous of his friend’s success.
                ➡️ Usse apne dost ki safalta se jalan hui.


                🤯 18. Frustrated (हताश / परेशान)

                – He got frustrated after many failures.
                ➡️ Kai baar fail hone ke baad wo pareshaan ho gaya.


                😇 19. Humble (विनम्र / नम्र)

                – Despite his fame, he is very humble.
                ➡️ Apni prasiddhi ke bawajood wo bahut vinmr hai.


                😤 20. Proud (गर्वित / घमंडी भी हो सकता)

                – She is proud of her achievements.
                ➡️ Usse apni uplabdhiyon par garv hai.


                😍 21. Passionate (उत्साही / जुनूनी)

                – He is passionate about music.
                ➡️ Usse music ke prati junoon hai.


                🧘‍♂️ 22. Patient (धैर्यवान)

                – A teacher should be patient with students.
                ➡️ Teacher ko students ke saath dhairywan hona chahiye.


                😔 23. Moody (मिजाज़ी / बदलने वाला)

                – He is a bit moody at times.
                ➡️ Kabhi-kabhi uska mood badal jaata hai.


                😈 24. Cruel (क्रूर / निर्दयी)

                – The king was cruel to his enemies.
                ➡️ Raja apne dushmano ke liye krur tha.


                😌 25. Optimistic (आशावादी)

                – She is optimistic about her future.
                ➡️ Wo apne bhavishya ko lekar aashavadi hai.


                😞 26. Pessimistic (निराशावादी)

                – Don’t be pessimistic about life.
                ➡️ Jeevan ke prati nirashavadi mat bano.


                😃 27. Cheerful (प्रसन्न / हंसमुख)

                – He is always cheerful and smiling.
                ➡️ Wo hamesha khush aur hansmukh rehta hai.


                😠 28. Aggressive (आक्रामक)

                – His tone was too aggressive.
                ➡️ Uska lehza bahut aakramak tha.


                🤓 29. Intelligent (बुद्धिमान)

                – She gave an intelligent answer.
                ➡️ Usne ek buddhimaan jawab diya.


                🧐 30. Curious (जिज्ञासु)

                – Children are naturally curious.
                ➡️ Bachche prakritik roop se jigyasu hote hain.


                🥹 31. Sensitive (संवेदनशील)

                – She is very sensitive about her emotions.
                ➡️ Wo apni bhawnayon ke prati bahut samvedansheel hai.


                😒 32. Rude (असभ्य / बदतमीज़)

                – Don’t be rude to your parents.
                ➡️ Apne maa-baap se badtameezi mat karo.


                😍 33. Polite (विनम्र)

                – Be polite while talking to elders.
                ➡️ Buzurgon se baat karte waqt vinmr raho.


                😌 34. Responsible (जिम्मेदार)

                – He is a responsible employee.
                ➡️ Wo ek jimmedar employee hai.


                😤 35. Lazy (आलसी)

                – Don’t be lazy in your work.
                ➡️ Apne kaam me aalsi mat bano.


                😇 36. Sincere (ईमानदार / लगनशील)

                – She is sincere in her studies.
                ➡️ Wo apni padhai me imaandaar hai.


                🤩 37. Ambitious (महत्त्वाकांक्षी)

                – He is ambitious to achieve success.
                ➡️ Wo safalta paane ke liye mahattvakankshi hai.


                🥰 38. Loving (प्यार करने वाला)

                – She is a loving mother.
                ➡️ Wo ek pyar karne wali maa hai.


                😎 39. Honest-hearted (सच्चे दिल वाला)

                – He is an honest-hearted person.
                ➡️ Wo ek sache dil wala insaan hai.


                😇 40. Forgiving (क्षमाशील)

                – A forgiving heart brings peace.
                ➡️ Ek kshamashil dil shaanti laata hai.

            20. 🌟 All Adverbs 

              1. Quickly (जल्दी से) – She finished her homework quickly.
                ➡️ Usne apna homework jaldi se khatam kiya.

              2. Slowly (धीरे से) – He walks slowly in the morning.
                ➡️ Wo subah dhire se chalta hai.

              3. Carefully (सावधानी से) – Drive carefully on this road.
                ➡️ Is road par saavdhaani se drive karo.

              4. Happily (खुशी से) – They danced happily at the party.
                ➡️ Unhone party me khushi se dance kiya.

              5. Sadly (दुखी होकर) – She looked sadly at the old photo.
                ➡️ Usne purani photo ko dukhi hokar dekha.

              6. Loudly (जोर से) – Don’t shout loudly.
                ➡️ Itna zor se mat chillaao.

              7. Silently (चुपचाप) – He left the room silently.
                ➡️ Wo kamre se chupchaap nikal gaya.

              8. Bravely (बहादुरी से) – The soldier fought bravely.
                ➡️ Sipahi ne bahaduri se lada.

              9. Politely (विनम्रता से) – She answered politely.
                ➡️ Usne vinmrata se jawab diya.

              10. Honestly (ईमानदारी से) – He always speaks honestly.
                ➡️ Wo hamesha imaandari se bolta hai.

              11. Eagerly (उत्सुकता से) – The children waited eagerly.
                ➡️ Bachche utsukta se intezar kar rahe the.

              12. Seriously (गंभीरता से) – Take this matter seriously.
                ➡️ Is baat ko gambhirta se lo.

              13. Clearly (स्पष्ट रूप से) – I can see the mountains clearly.
                ➡️ Main pahadiyon ko spasht roop se dekh sakta hoon.

              14. Always (हमेशा) – He always helps others.
                ➡️ Wo hamesha doosron ki madad karta hai.

              15. Never (कभी नहीं) – She never tells a lie.
                ➡️ Wo kabhi jhoot nahi bolti.

              16. Sometimes (कभी-कभी) – I sometimes go for a walk.
                ➡️ Main kabhi-kabhi walk par jaata hoon.

              17. Often (अक्सर) – We often watch movies.
                ➡️ Hum aksar movies dekhte hain.

              18. Usually (आमतौर पर) – He usually wakes up early.
                ➡️ Wo aam taur par jaldi uthta hai.

              19. Rarely (कभी-कभार) – She rarely eats junk food.
                ➡️ Wo kabhi-kabhar hi junk food khati hai.

              20. Now (अब) – I am studying now.
                ➡️ Main ab padh raha hoon.

              21. Then (तब) – I was at home then.
                ➡️ Main tab ghar par tha.

              22. Here (यहाँ) – Come here and sit.
                ➡️ Yahan aao aur baitho.

              23. There (वहाँ) – We went there yesterday.
                ➡️ Hum kal wahan gaye the.

              24. Everywhere (हर जगह) – Flowers were everywhere.
                ➡️ Phool har jagah the.

              25. Upstairs (ऊपर) – She is sleeping upstairs.
                ➡️ Wo upar so rahi hai.

              26. Downstairs (नीचे) – Dad is sitting downstairs.
                ➡️ Papa neeche baithe hain.

              27. Inside (अंदर) – The cat is inside the box.
                ➡️ Billi box ke andar hai.

              28. Outside (बाहर) – Let’s go outside.
                ➡️ Chalo bahar chalte hain.

              29. Far (दूर) – The school is far from here.
                ➡️ School yahan se door hai.

              30. Near (पास) – The shop is near my house.
                ➡️ Dukaan mere ghar ke paas hai.

              31. Almost (लगभग) – He almost missed the train.
                ➡️ Wo lagbhag train chhod deta.

              32. Exactly (बिलकुल) – That’s exactly what I said.
                ➡️ Maine bhi bilkul wahi kaha tha.

              33. Too (भी / बहुत ज़्यादा) – This coffee is too hot.
                ➡️ Ye coffee bahut zyada garam hai.

              34. Very (बहुत) – She is very beautiful.
                ➡️ Wo bahut khoobsurat hai.

              35. Quite (काफी) – He is quite tall.
                ➡️ Wo kaafi lamba hai.

              36. Almost (लगभग) – It’s almost time to go.
                ➡️ Jane ka samay lagbhag ho gaya hai.

              37. Already (पहले ही) – I have already finished my work.
                ➡️ Main apna kaam pehle hi khatam kar chuka hoon.

              38. Still (अभी भी) – He is still sleeping.
                ➡️ Wo abhi bhi so raha hai.

              39. Yet (अभी तक) – I haven’t eaten yet.
                ➡️ Maine abhi tak nahi khaya.

              40. Soon (जल्द ही) – We will meet soon.
                ➡️ Hum jald hi milenge.

              41. Then (फिर) – Finish this, then rest.
                ➡️ Ye khatam karo, phir aaram karo.

              42. Again (फिर से) – Try again.
                ➡️ Dobara koshish karo.

              43. Before (पहले) – I met him before.
                ➡️ Main usse pehle mil chuka hoon.

              44. Afterwards (बाद में) – We’ll talk afterwards.
                ➡️ Hum baad me baat karenge.

              45. Elsewhere (कहीं और) – Let’s go elsewhere.
                ➡️ Kahin aur chalte hain.

              46. Above (ऊपर) – The plane flew above the clouds.
                ➡️ Plane badalon ke upar uda.

              47. Below (नीचे) – The pen is below the table.
                ➡️ Pen table ke neeche hai.

              48. Together (एक साथ) – We studied together.
                ➡️ Humne ek saath padha.

              49. Apart (अलग-अलग) – They live apart now.
                ➡️ Ab wo alag-alag rehte hain.

              50. Eventually (आख़िरकार) – Eventually, he agreed.
                ➡️ Aakhirkaar, wo maan gaya.

              51. 🌟 Advanced Adverbs  

                1. Nevertheless (फिर भी / इसके बावजूद) – It was raining; nevertheless, we went out.
                  ➡️ Barish ho rahi thi; fir bhi hum bahar gaye.

                2. Moreover (इसके अलावा / साथ ही) – She is talented; moreover, she is very humble.
                  ➡️ Wo talented hai; iske alawa wo bahut vinamr bhi hai.

                3. Indeed (वास्तव में / सच में) – He is indeed a great leader.
                  ➡️ Wo vastav mein ek mahaan neta hai.

                4. Undoubtedly (निःसंदेह / बिना शक) – He is undoubtedly the best player.
                  ➡️ Wo bina shak sabse accha player hai.

                5. Barely (मुश्किल से / शायद ही) – He barely passed the exam.
                  ➡️ Wo mushkil se exam pass kar paya.

                6. Scarcely (मुश्किल से / शायद ही) – I could scarcely believe my eyes.
                  ➡️ Mujhe apni aankhon par vishwas hi nahi hua.

                7. Hardly (मुश्किल से) – She hardly eats sweets.
                  ➡️ Wo mushkil se kabhi mithai khati hai.

                8. Eventually (आखिरकार / अंततः) – Eventually, they became friends again.
                  ➡️ Aakhirkaar wo fir se dost ban gaye.

                9. Consequently (परिणामस्वरूप) – He was lazy; consequently, he failed.
                  ➡️ Wo aalsi tha; parinaamaswaroop wo fail ho gaya.

                10. Therefore (इसलिए / अतः) – It’s raining; therefore, we’ll stay home.
                  ➡️ Barish ho rahi hai; isliye hum ghar par rahenge.

                11. Hence (इसलिए / इस कारण) – The roads are wet; hence, drive slowly.
                  ➡️ Road geeli hai; isliye dhire chalao.

                12. Thus (इस प्रकार / इसलिए) – He worked hard, thus he succeeded.
                  ➡️ Usne mehnat ki, is prakar wo safal hua.

                13. Likewise (उसी प्रकार) – She loves dancing; likewise, her sister loves singing.
                  ➡️ Usse dance pasand hai; usi prakar uski behen ko singing pasand hai.

                14. Similarly (इसी तरह / वैसे ही) – He failed the test; similarly, I couldn’t pass.
                  ➡️ Wo test me fail hua; waise hi main bhi pass nahi ho paya.

                15. Nonetheless (फिर भी / बावजूद इसके) – She was tired; nonetheless, she finished her work.
                  ➡️ Wo thaki hui thi; fir bhi usne kaam poora kiya.

                16. Otherwise (अन्यथा / नहीं तो) – Study hard; otherwise, you’ll fail.
                  ➡️ Achhi tarah padho; nahi to fail ho jaoge.

                17. Meanwhile (इस बीच / इसी दौरान) – I was cooking; meanwhile, he cleaned the room.
                  ➡️ Main cooking kar rahi thi; isi dauran usne room saaf kiya.

                18. Eventually (आख़िरकार) – Eventually, peace was restored.
                  ➡️ Aakhirkaar shaanti wapas aa gayi.

                19. Apparently (स्पष्ट रूप से / ऐसा प्रतीत होता है) – Apparently, he didn’t know about it.
                  ➡️ Lagta hai use iske baare me pata hi nahi tha.

                20. Evidently (स्पष्ट रूप से / जाहिर तौर पर) – Evidently, he is not interested.
                  ➡️ Spasht hai, use koi ruchi nahi hai.

                21. Presumably (संभावित रूप से / अनुमानतः) – Presumably, they missed the train.
                  ➡️ Lagta hai unse train chhut gayi.

                22. Eventually (अंततः) – Eventually, the truth came out.
                  ➡️ Antatah sach samne aa gaya.

                23. Frankly (साफ-साफ / ईमानदारी से) – Frankly, I don’t trust him.
                  ➡️ Imaandari se kahun to mujhe us par bharosa nahi hai.

                24. Interestingly (रोचक रूप से) – Interestingly, he never went to school.
                  ➡️ Roop se rochak baat ye hai ki wo kabhi school nahi gaya.

                25. Fortunately (सौभाग्य से) – Fortunately, no one was hurt.
                  ➡️ Saubhagya se kisi ko chot nahi lagi.

                26. Unfortunately (दुर्भाग्यवश) – Unfortunately, I lost my wallet.
                  ➡️ Durbhagya se mera wallet kho gaya.

                27. Surprisingly (आश्चर्यजनक रूप से) – Surprisingly, he agreed.
                  ➡️ Aashchary ki baat hai, wo maan gaya.

                28. Eventually (आखिर में) – Eventually, they understood each other.
                  ➡️ Aakhir me wo ek dusre ko samajh gaye.

                29. Probably (संभावित रूप से / शायद) – He will probably come tomorrow.
                  ➡️ Wo shayad kal aayega.

                30. Certainly (निश्चित रूप से) – You will certainly win this time.
                  ➡️ Tum is baar nishchit roop se jeetoge.

                31. Truly (वास्तव में) – She is truly kind-hearted.
                  ➡️ Wo vastav me dayalu hai.

                32. Definitely (निश्चित रूप से) – I will definitely help you.
                  ➡️ Main tumhari zarur madad karunga.

                33. Sincerely (ईमानदारी से) – I sincerely thank you.
                  ➡️ Main tumhara imaandari se dhanyavaad karta hoon.

                34. Honestly (ईमानदारी से) – Honestly, I didn’t know that.
                  ➡️ Imaandari se kahun to mujhe ye pata nahi tha.

                35. Gradually (धीरे-धीरे) – He is improving gradually.
                  ➡️ Wo dhire-dhire sudhar raha hai.

                36. Eventually (अंततः) – Eventually, everything was fine.
                  ➡️ Aakhirkar sab theek ho gaya.

                37. Subsequently (बाद में / तत्पश्चात) – He studied law and subsequently became a judge.
                  ➡️ Usne kanoon padha aur tatpashchat judge bana.

                38. Ultimately (आखिरकार / अंत में) – Ultimately, the truth wins.
                  ➡️ Aakhirkar sach hi jeetta hai.

                39. Likewise (उसी तरह) – She smiled; likewise, I smiled too.
                  ➡️ Usne muskuraya; usi tarah maine bhi muskuraya.

                40. Namely (अर्थात / यानी) – Two students were absent, namely Rohan and Meena.
                  ➡️ Do vidyarthi anupasthit the, yani Rohan aur Meena.

                41. 🅰️ A – Prepositions

                  1. About – ke baare me
                    👉 We talked about you. (Humne tumhare baare me baat ki.)

                  2. Above – ke upar
                    👉 The fan is above the table. (Fan table ke upar hai.)

                  3. Across – ke par / ke us par
                    👉 He swam across the river. (Usne nadi paar ki.)

                  4. After – ke baad
                    👉 Come after lunch. (Lunch ke baad aana.)

                  5. Against – ke khilaf
                    👉 He spoke against the rule. (Usne niyam ke khilaf bola.)

                  6. Along – ke saath-saath
                    👉 We walked along the beach. (Hum beach ke saath-saath chal rahe the.)

                  7. Among – ke beech me (teen ya adhik logo me)
                    👉 He was sitting among friends. (Woh doston ke beech me baitha tha.)

                  8. Around – aas-paas
                    👉 Look around you. (Aas-paas dekho.)

                  9. At – par
                    👉 She is at home. (Woh ghar par hai.)

                  10. Ahead of – ke aage
                    👉 He is ahead of me. (Woh mujhse aage hai.)


                  🅱️ B – Prepositions

                  1. Before – ke pehle
                    👉 Finish it before sunset. (Sunset se pehle khatam karo.)

                  2. Behind – ke peeche
                    👉 The dog is behind the gate. (Dog gate ke peeche hai.)

                  3. Below – ke neeche
                    👉 The basement is below the ground. (Basement zameen ke neeche hai.)

                  4. Beneath – ke neeche (aur formal use)
                    👉 The lake lies beneath the mountain. (Jheel pahad ke neeche hai.)

                  5. Beside – ke paas
                    👉 He sat beside me. (Woh mere paas baitha tha.)

                  6. Besides – ke alawa
                    👉 Besides English, she speaks Hindi. (English ke alawa woh Hindi bolti hai.)

                  7. Between – do logo/cheezo ke beech
                    👉 The table is between two chairs. (Table do kursiyon ke beech hai.)

                  8. Beyond – ke pare / ke bahar
                    👉 The truth is beyond our reach. (Sach hamari pahunch se pare hai.)

                  9. By – ke dwaara / ke paas / ke samay tak
                    👉 The book was written by Tagore. (Kitab Tagore ke dwaara likhi gayi thi.)


                  🅲 C – Prepositions

                  1. Close to – ke nazdeek
                    👉 My school is close to my home. (Mera school ghar ke nazdeek hai.)

                  2. Concerning – sambandhit
                    👉 He spoke concerning the issue. (Usne issue ke baare me bola.)

                  3. Considering – dhyan me rakhte huye
                    👉 Considering the weather, we stayed home. (Mausam dekh kar hum ghar me rahe.)


                  🅳 D – Prepositions

                  1. Despite – ke bavajood
                    👉 He smiled despite the pain. (Dard ke bavajood woh muskura raha tha.)

                  2. Down – neeche
                    👉 He fell down the stairs. (Woh seedhiyon se neeche gir gaya.)

                  3. During – ke dauraan
                    👉 Don’t talk during class. (Class ke dauraan baat mat karo.)


                  🅴 E – Prepositions

                  1. Except – ke alawa
                    👉 Everyone came except Ravi. (Ravi ke alawa sab aaye.)

                  2. Except for – ko chhod kar
                    👉 I like all fruits except for papaya. (Mujhe papaya ko chhod kar sab phal pasand hain.)

                  3. Excepting – ko chhodte huye (formal)
                    👉 Excepting him, no one knew the truth. (Use chhod kar koi sach nahi jaanta tha.)


                  🅵 F – Prepositions

                  1. For – ke liye
                    👉 This gift is for you. (Ye gift tumhare liye hai.)

                  2. From – se
                    👉 He came from Delhi. (Woh Delhi se aaya.)

                  3. Far from – se door
                    👉 The station is far from here. (Station yahan se door hai.)

                  4. Following – ke baad
                    👉 Following the accident, he rested. (Accident ke baad usne aaraam kiya.)


                  🅶 G – Prepositions

                  1. Given – ko dhyan me rakhte huye
                    👉 Given the circumstances, you did well. (Halaat ko dekhkar, tumne achha kiya.)


                  🅷 H – Prepositions

                  1. Hence – isliye (archaic but formal)
                    👉 He was ill, hence absent. (Woh bimar tha, isliye gair-haazir tha.)

                  2. Inside – ke andar
                    👉 The cat is inside the box. (Billi dabbe ke andar hai.)

                  3. In – me / ke andar
                    👉 She is in the room. (Woh kamre me hai.)

                  4. Into – ke andar ki taraf
                    👉 He jumped into the pool. (Woh pool me kood gaya.)

                  5. In front of – ke samne
                    👉 He sat in front of me. (Woh mere samne baitha tha.)

                  6. In spite of – ke bavajood
                    👉 He came in spite of the rain. (Barish ke bavajood woh aaya.)


                  🅾️ O – Prepositions

                  1. On – par
                    👉 The book is on the table. (Kitab table par hai.)

                  2. Over – ke upar (bina touch kiye)
                    👉 The plane flew over the city. (Plane sheher ke upar uda.)

                  3. Onto – par ki taraf
                    👉 He climbed onto the roof. (Woh chhat par chadha.)

                  4. Opposite – ke samne
                    👉 Our house is opposite the park. (Hamara ghar park ke samne hai.)

                  5. Out of – ke bahar
                    👉 He ran out of the class. (Woh class se bahar bhaag gaya.)


                  🅿️ P – Prepositions

                  1. Past – ke aage
                    👉 He walked past the shop. (Woh dukaan ke aage nikal gaya.)

                  2. Per – pratyek ke liye
                    👉 Tickets cost ₹100 per person. (Har vyakti ke liye 100 rupaye.)

                  3. Plus – ke saath
                    👉 Five plus three is eight. (Paanch aur teen milkar aath hote hain.)


                  🆁 R – Prepositions

                  1. Regarding – ke baare me
                    👉 He spoke regarding the plan. (Usne plan ke baare me baat ki.)

                  2. Round – ke chaaron or
                    👉 They sat round the fire. (Woh aag ke chaaron or baith gaye.)


                  🆂 S – Prepositions

                  1. Since – se (lekar ab tak)
                    👉 I’ve lived here since 2010. (Main 2010 se yahan rahta hoon.)

                  2. So that – taaki
                    👉 He studied so that he could pass. (Usne padha taaki woh pass ho sake.)

                  3. Through – ke zariye / ke beech se
                    👉 He walked through the forest. (Woh jungle ke beech se gaya.)

                  4. Throughout – poore samay / poore area me
                    👉 It rained throughout the day. (Poore din barish hoti rahi.)

                  5. Toward(s) – ki or
                    👉 He moved towards the door. (Woh darwaze ki or gaya.)

                  6. Till / Until – tak
                    👉 Wait till tomorrow. (Kal tak intezaar karo.)


                  🆄 U – Prepositions

                  1. Under – ke neeche
                    👉 The shoes are under the bed. (Joote bed ke neeche hain.)

                  2. Underneath – ke bilkul neeche
                    👉 The ball is underneath the table. (Ball table ke bilkul neeche hai.)

                  3. Unlike – ke vipreet
                    👉 He is unlike his brother. (Woh apne bhai jaisa nahi hai.)

                  4. Until – tak (jab tak)
                    👉 Stay until I return. (Mere lautne tak rukho.)

                  5. Upon – ke upar (formal “on”)
                    👉 Once upon a time… (Ek samay ki baat hai…)


                  🆅 V – Prepositions

                  1. Versus (vs.) – ke virudh
                    👉 India versus Pakistan match hai. (India vs Pakistan match hai.)

                  2. Via – ke zariye
                    👉 I went to Delhi via Agra. (Main Agra ke zariye Delhi gaya.)


                  🆆 W – Prepositions

                  1. With – ke saath
                    👉 He came with his friends. (Woh apne doston ke saath aaya.)

                  2. Within – ke andar / ke andar ke daayre me
                    👉 Finish the work within an hour. (Kaam ek ghante me khatam karo.)

                  3. Without – bina
                    👉 I can’t live without you. (Main tumhare bina nahi reh sakta.)

                  4. Worth – ke barabar ke moolya ka
                    👉 This pen is worth ₹50. (Yeh pen 50 rupaye ka hai.)


                  🆇 X/Y/Z – Rare Prepositions

                  1. X = (none commonly used)

                  2. Yet (as prep) – abhi tak nahi (formal)
                    👉 He hasn’t come yet. (Woh abhi tak nahi aaya.)

                  3. Z = Zero preposition (structure) – kuch verbs ke baad bina preposition
                    👉 He entered the room. (Na “in” lagta hai, seedha “entered the room”.)

                  4. Advanced & Spoken Prepositions 

                    1. According to – ke anusar
                      👉 According to him, it’s easy. (Uske anusar, yeh aasan hai.)

                    2. As per – ke mutabiq (formal)
                      👉 As per rules, you can’t do that. (Niyamon ke mutabiq, tum yeh nahi kar sakte.)

                    3. As of – ke samay tak / se lekar
                      👉 As of today, he’s the manager. (Aaj se woh manager hai.)

                    4. As from – se shuru hokar
                      👉 The offer is valid as from Monday. (Offer Monday se shuru hai.)

                    5. As to – ke sambandh me
                      👉 I have no idea as to why he left. (Mujhe nahi pata woh kyu gaya.)

                    6. As for – ke mamle me / ke liye
                      👉 As for me, I don’t like it. (Mere mamle me, mujhe yeh pasand nahi.)

                    7. Ahead of time – samay se pehle
                      👉 We reached ahead of time. (Hum samay se pehle pahunch gaye.)

                    8. By means of – ke madhyam se
                      👉 He solved it by means of logic. (Usne logic ke madhyam se hal kiya.)

                    9. By way of – ke roop me / ke zariye
                      👉 He apologized by way of a letter. (Usne letter ke zariye maafi maangi.)

                    10. By virtue of – ke karan / ke dam par
                      👉 He got success by virtue of hard work. (Usne mehnat ke dam par safalta paayi.)

                    11. Due to – ke karan
                      👉 The match was canceled due to rain. (Barish ke karan match cancel hua.)

                    12. Owing to – ke chalte (formal “due to”)
                      👉 Owing to traffic, I was late. (Traffic ke chalte main late ho gaya.)

                    13. In addition to – ke alawa
                      👉 In addition to Hindi, she speaks English. (Hindi ke alawa woh English bolti hai.)

                    14. In case of – ke mamle me
                      👉 In case of fire, call 101. (Agar aag lage to 101 dial karo.)

                    15. In comparison with – ke tulna me
                      👉 Delhi is big in comparison with Agra. (Agra ke tulna me Delhi bada hai.)

                    16. In favor of – ke paksh me
                      👉 I’m in favor of your idea. (Main tumhare vichar ke paksh me hoon.)

                    17. In front of – ke samne
                      👉 Don’t cry in front of everyone. (Sabke samne mat ro.)

                    18. In line with – ke anusar
                      👉 The plan is in line with company policy. (Plan company policy ke anusar hai.)

                    19. In place of – ke badle me
                      👉 I used honey in place of sugar. (Maine cheeni ke badle me shahad use ki.)

                    20. In regard to – ke sambandh me
                      👉 In regard to your question, yes. (Tumhare prashn ke sambandh me, haan.)

                    21. In respect of – ke sambandh me (formal)
                      👉 In respect of payment, we agree. (Payment ke sambandh me hum sahamat hain.)

                    22. In search of – ki talash me
                      👉 He went in search of peace. (Woh shanti ki talash me gaya.)

                    23. In terms of – ke maamle me / ke roop me
                      👉 In terms of money, it’s costly. (Paise ke maamle me yeh mehenga hai.)

                    24. In view of – ko dekhte hue
                      👉 In view of the situation, we postponed it. (Halaat ko dekhte hue, humne ise tal diya.)

                    25. On account of – ke karan
                      👉 He was absent on account of illness. (Bimari ke karan woh absent tha.)

                    26. On behalf of – ke taraf se
                      👉 I spoke on behalf of my team. (Maine apni team ki taraf se bola.)

                    27. On top of – ke upar / ke alawa
                      👉 He’s tired on top of being hungry. (Thaka hua hai, upar se bhooka bhi.)

                    28. Out of respect – samman ke karan
                      👉 He stood up out of respect. (Usne samman ke karan khada hua.)

                    29. Out of curiosity – jigyasa se
                      👉 I asked just out of curiosity. (Maine bas jigyasa se poocha.)

                    30. Out of control – niyantran se bahar
                      👉 The fire went out of control. (Aag niyantran se bahar ho gayi.)

                    31. Prior to – ke pehle (formal “before”)
                      👉 Prior to joining, read the rules. (Join karne se pehle rules padho.)

                    32. Subsequent to – ke baad (formal “after”)
                      👉 Subsequent to his promotion, he moved abroad. (Promotion ke baad woh bahar chala gaya.)

                    33. With regard to – ke sambandh me
                      👉 With regard to your complaint, we are checking. (Aapki complaint ke sambandh me hum check kar rahe hain.)

                    34. With reference to – ke sandarbh me (formal)
                      👉 With reference to your email… (Aapke email ke sandarbh me…)

                    35. In accordance with – ke anusar
                      👉 Everything was done in accordance with the law. (Sab kuch kanoon ke anusar kiya gaya.)

                    36. For the sake of – ke liye / ke khatir
                      👉 I did it for the sake of peace. (Maine shanti ke liye kiya.)

                    37. In contact with – se sampark me
                      👉 Stay in contact with your teacher. (Apne teacher se sampark me raho.)

                    38. In exchange for – ke badle me
                      👉 I gave him my phone in exchange for his laptop. (Maine usse laptop ke badle phone diya.)

                    39. In the middle of – ke beech me
                      👉 He came in the middle of the meeting. (Woh meeting ke beech me aaya.)

                    40. Next to – ke bagal me
                      👉 Sit next to me. (Mere bagal me baitho.)

                    41. Opposite to – ke vipreet
                      👉 His opinion is opposite to mine. (Uska vichar mere vipreet hai.)

                    42. Out of reach – pahunch se bahar
                      👉 The ball is out of reach. (Ball pahunch se bahar hai.)

                    43. Apart from – ke alawa
                      👉 Apart from studies, he loves music. (Padhai ke alawa usse music pasand hai.)

                    44. Contrary to – ke vipreet
                      👉 Contrary to rumors, he is fine. (Aafwah ke vipreet, woh theek hai.)

                    45. Because of – ke karan
                      👉 He failed because of laziness. (Woh aalas ke karan fail hua.)

                    46. Inside of – ke andar
                      👉 Inside of the box was empty. (Box ke andar khaali tha.)

                    47. Outside of – ke bahar
                      👉 Outside of school, we met. (School ke bahar hum mile.)

                    48. Thanks to – ke karan (positive sense)
                      👉 Thanks to you, I succeeded. (Tumhare karan main safal hua.)

                    49. Up to – tak / tak ke daayre me
                      👉 He can lift up to 50 kg. (Woh 50 kg tak utha sakta hai.)

                    50. With a view to – ke uddeshya se
                      👉 He came with a view to learning. (Woh seekhne ke uddeshya se aaya.)


                    🔥 Bonus Spoken Expressions (Native Use Prepositional Style)

                    1. I’m off to Delhi. → (Main Delhi ja raha hoon.)

                    2. I’m into music. → (Mujhe music me interest hai.)

                    3. I’m out of ideas. → (Mere paas aur ideas nahi hain.)

                    4. She’s up for it. → (Woh tayyar hai.)

                    5. I’m down for it. → (Main bhi ready hoon.)

                    6. He’s behind bars. → (Woh jail me hai.)

                    7. She’s on fire today! → (Aaj woh zabardast kar rahi hai!)

                    8. He’s under pressure. → (Woh pressure me hai.)

                    9. They’re over the moon. → (Woh bahut khush hain.)

                    10. We’re in trouble. → (Hum mushkil me hain.)




💥 1️⃣ Can (सकना – ability / permission)

  1. He said that he can swim very fast.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo bahut tez tair sakta hai.

  2. She said that I can come to her house anytime.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki main kabhi bhi uske ghar aa sakta hoon.


💥 2️⃣ Could (past ability / polite permission / possibility)

  1. He said that he could run faster when he was young.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki jab wo jawan tha to zyada tez daud sakta tha.

  2. She said that it could rain tonight.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki aaj raat baarish ho sakti hai.


💥 3️⃣ May (permission / possibility)

  1. He said that I may go now.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki main ab ja sakta hoon.

  2. She said that it may be true.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki ye sach ho sakta hai.


💥 4️⃣ Might (weaker possibility / past of may)

  1. He said that she might come later.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo baad me aa sakti hai.

  2. They said that it might be too late.
    ➡️ Unhone kaha ki shayad bahut der ho gayi ho.


💥 5️⃣ Shall (suggestion / future intention / offer)

  1. He said that we shall go tomorrow.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki hum kal jaayenge.

  2. She said that I shall get my reward soon.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe jaldi mera inaam milega.


💥 6️⃣ Should (advice / duty / expectation)

  1. He said that I should study hard.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe mehnat se padhna chahiye.

  2. She said that we should respect elders.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki hume buzurgon ka samman karna chahiye.


💥 7️⃣ Will (future / strong intention)

  1. He said that he will call me tomorrow.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo mujhe kal phone karega.

  2. She said that they will come soon.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo jaldi aa jayenge.


💥 8️⃣ Would (polite request / past habit / conditional)

  1. He said that he would help me if I asked.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki agar main kahun to wo meri madad karega.

  2. She said that she would visit me every Sunday.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo har Sunday mujhse milne aati thi.


💥 9️⃣ Must (necessity / strong advice / deduction)

  1. He said that we must leave now.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki hume abhi nikalna hi hoga.

  2. She said that it must be very late.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki bahut der ho gayi hogi.


💥 🔟 Ought to (moral duty / advice)

  1. He said that I ought to help the poor.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe gareebon ki madad karni chahiye.

  2. She said that we ought to obey our parents.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki hume apne maa-baap ki baat maan’ni chahiye.


💥 11️⃣ Need to (necessity / requirement)

  1. He said that I need to work harder.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe aur mehnat karni hai.

  2. She said that we need to leave early.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki hume jaldi nikalna padega.


💥 12️⃣ Dare (courage / challenge)

  1. He said that nobody dare speak against him.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki koi bhi uske khilaf bolne ki himmat nahi karta.

  2. She said that I dare not lie to her.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki main usse jhoot bolne ki himmat nahi karta.


💥 13️⃣ Used to (past habit / past situation)

  1. He said that he used to play football in school.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo school me football khela karta tha.

  2. She said that I used to visit her every month.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki main har mahine usse milne jaata tha.


💥 14️⃣ Have to (compulsion / external necessity)

  1. He said that I have to finish this work today.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe ye kaam aaj hi khatam karna hai.

  2. She said that they have to go now.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki unhe abhi nikalna hai.


💥 15️⃣ Had to (past compulsion)

  1. He said that he had to leave early.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki use jaldi nikalna pada.

  2. She said that I had to cancel the trip.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe yatra radd karni padi.


💥 16️⃣ Would have (unreal past / regret)

  1. He said that he would have helped if he had money.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki agar uske paas paise hote to wo madad karta.

  2. She said that she would have called me, but she forgot.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo mujhe call karti, par bhool gayi.


💥 17️⃣ Should have (regret / missed duty)

  1. He said that I should have studied harder.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki mujhe aur mehnat se padhna chahiye tha.

  2. She said that we should have left earlier.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki hume pehle nikal jana chahiye tha.


💥 18️⃣ May have (past possibility)

  1. He said that she may have forgotten the time.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki shayad usse samay bhool gaya ho.

  2. She said that he may have gone home.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo ghar gaya ho sakta hai.


💥 19️⃣ Might have (past weaker possibility)

  1. He said that they might have lost the way.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki shayad unse raasta bhool gaya ho.

  2. She said that it might have rained there.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wahan baarish hui ho sakti hai.


💥 20️⃣ Must have (past deduction)

  1. He said that you must have seen him.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki tumne usse zaroor dekha hoga.

  2. She said that he must have reached home by now.
    ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo ab tak ghar pahunch gaya hoga.


TENSES (Active → Passive Style in Indirect Sense)


1️⃣ Simple Present Tense

  1. The room is cleaned every day.
    ➡️ Kamra har din saaf kiya jata hai.

  2. Letters are posted on time.
    ➡️ Chitthiyan samay par bheji jaati hain.


2️⃣ Present Continuous Tense

  1. The work is being done now.
    ➡️ Kaam abhi kiya ja raha hai.

  2. A movie is being watched by them.
    ➡️ Unke dwara ek movie dekhi ja rahi hai.


3️⃣ Present Perfect Tense

  1. The song has been sung beautifully.
    ➡️ Gaana bahut khoobsurti se gaya gaya hai.

  2. The homework has been completed.
    ➡️ Home work poora kiya ja chuka hai.


4️⃣ Simple Past Tense

  1. The door was closed by him.
    ➡️ Darwaza uske dwara band kiya gaya tha.

  2. The match was won by our team.
    ➡️ Match hamari team ke dwara jeeta gaya tha.


5️⃣ Past Continuous Tense

  1. The dinner was being prepared by mother.
    ➡️ Raat ka khana maa ke dwara banaya ja raha tha.

  2. The house was being painted yesterday.
    ➡️ Ghar kal paint kiya ja raha tha.


6️⃣ Past Perfect Tense

  1. The project had been finished before the deadline.
    ➡️ Project deadline se pehle khatam kar diya gaya tha.

  2. The message had been sent already.
    ➡️ Sandesh pehle hi bheja gaya tha.


7️⃣ Simple Future Tense

  1. The meeting will be held tomorrow.
    ➡️ Meeting kal bulayi jaayegi.

  2. The result will be announced soon.
    ➡️ Result jaldi ghoshit kiya jaayega.


8️⃣ Future Continuous Tense

🛑 Note: Passive form nahi hota (Grammar rule).
➡️ ❌ “Will be being” forms are not normally used.


9️⃣ Future Perfect Tense

  1. The road will have been completed by next year.
    ➡️ Sadak agle saal tak ban chuki hogi.

  2. The plan will have been approved by the boss.
    ➡️ Yojna boss ke dwara manzoor ki ja chuki hogi.


🔟 Present Perfect Continuous Tense

🛑 No Passive form possible.


11️⃣ Past Perfect Continuous Tense

🛑 No Passive form possible.


12️⃣ Future Perfect Continuous Tense

🛑 No Passive form possible.


🌟 Now — All MODALS in Passive 


1️⃣ Can

  1. The work can be done easily.
    ➡️ Kaam aasanī se kiya ja sakta hai.

  2. The problem can be solved soon.
    ➡️ Samasya jaldi hal ki ja sakti hai.


2️⃣ Could

  1. The mistake could be avoided by care.
    ➡️ Galti dhyaan se roki ja sakti thi.

  2. The door could be opened with a key.
    ➡️ Darwaza chaabi se khola ja sakta tha.


3️⃣ May

  1. The truth may be known soon.
    ➡️ Sach jaldi pata chal sakta hai.

  2. The form may be filled online.
    ➡️ Form online bhara ja sakta hai.


4️⃣ Might

  1. The letter might be lost in the post.
    ➡️ Chitthi post me kho gayi ho sakti hai.

  2. The file might be checked later.
    ➡️ File baad me check ki ja sakti hai.


5️⃣ Shall

  1. The students shall be guided properly.
    ➡️ Students ko theek se guide kiya jaayega.

  2. The work shall be done by experts.
    ➡️ Kaam experts ke dwara kiya jaayega.


6️⃣ Should

  1. The rules should be followed strictly.
    ➡️ Niyamon ka sakhtee se paalan kiya jana chahiye.

  2. The homework should be completed daily.
    ➡️ Homework roz poora kiya jana chahiye.


7️⃣ Will

  1. The invitation will be sent tomorrow.
    ➡️ Nimantran kal bheja jaayega.

  2. The movie will be released next week.
    ➡️ Film agle hafte release ki jaayegi.


8️⃣ Would

  1. The work would be done if there was time.
    ➡️ Kaam kiya jaata agar samay hota.

  2. The letter would be written soon.
    ➡️ Chitthi jaldi likhi jaati.


9️⃣ Must

  1. The rule must be obeyed.
    ➡️ Niyam ka paalan karna hi hoga.

  2. The homework must be finished today.
    ➡️ Homework aaj hi khatam karna hoga.


🔟 Ought to

  1. The poor ought to be helped.
    ➡️ Gareebon ki madad ki jani chahiye.

  2. The truth ought to be told.
    ➡️ Sach bataya jana chahiye.


11️⃣ Need to

  1. The report needs to be checked.
    ➡️ Report ko check karne ki zarurat hai.

  2. The documents need to be verified.
    ➡️ Documents verify karne ki zarurat hai.


12️⃣ Dare

  1. The rule dare not be broken.
    ➡️ Niyam todne ki himmat nahi ki ja sakti.

  2. The truth dare not be hidden.
    ➡️ Sach chhupane ki himmat nahi ki ja sakti.


13️⃣ Used to

  1. The road used to be cleaned every day.
    ➡️ Sadak har din saaf ki jaati thi.

  2. The bell used to be rung at 8 AM.
    ➡️ Ghanti subah 8 baje bajayi jaati thi.


14️⃣ Have to

  1. The room has to be cleaned daily.
    ➡️ Kamra roz saaf karna padta hai.

  2. The task has to be finished today.
    ➡️ Kaam aaj hi khatam karna padega.


15️⃣ Had to

  1. The patient had to be shifted to the ICU.
    ➡️ Mareez ko ICU me le jana pada.

  2. The meeting had to be canceled.
    ➡️ Meeting radd karni padi.


16️⃣ Would have

  1. The work would have been done if they had tried.
    ➡️ Kaam ho gaya hota agar unhone koshish ki hoti.

  2. The error would have been avoided by care.
    ➡️ Galti roki ja sakti thi agar dhyaan rakha hota.


17️⃣ Should have

  1. The meeting should have been arranged earlier.
    ➡️ Meeting pehle rakhni chahiye thi.

  2. The report should have been sent yesterday.
    ➡️ Report kal bhejni chahiye thi.


18️⃣ May have

  1. The money may have been stolen.
    ➡️ Paise chori hue ho sakte hain.

  2. The letter may have been delivered.
    ➡️ Chitthi bhej di gayi ho sakti hai.


19️⃣ Might have

  1. The secret might have been revealed.
    ➡️ Raaz khul gaya ho sakta hai.

  2. The plan might have been changed.
    ➡️ Yojna badli gayi ho sakti hai.


20️⃣ Must have

  1. The decision must have been taken by the director.
    ➡️ Faisla director ke dwara liya gaya hoga.

  2. The car must have been repaired already.
    ➡️ Gaadi pehle hi theek ki gayi hogi.


34 🧠 WH-WORDS Complete List with 2 Examples Each

🟢 1. What — kya / kya cheez / kya baat(Ask for information)

What are you doing? — (Tum kya kar rahe ho?)

What happened to you? — (Tumhe kya hua?)

🟢 2. When — kab/jab (Ask about time)

When will you come back? — (Tum kab wapas aoge?)

When did you call me? — (Tumne mujhe kab phone kiya tha?)

🟢 3. Where — kahan (Ask about Places)

Where are you going? — (Tum kahan ja rahe ho?)

Where did you put my bag? — (Tumne mera bag kahan rakha?)

🟢 4. Which — kaunsa / kaun si (Ask about choices)

Which color do you like most? — (Tumhe kaunsa rang sabse pasand hai?)

Which movie are you watching? — (Tum kaunsi movie dekh rahe ho?)

🟢 5. Who — kaun (Ask about people)

Who is knocking at the door? — (Darwaze par kaun knock kar raha hai?)

Who told you about it? — (Tumhe iske baare me kisne bataya?)

🟢 6. Whom — kisko / kis se (Ask about people formal use)

Whom did you meet yesterday? — (Tum kal kis se mile the?)

Whom are you talking to? — (Tum kis se baat kar rahe ho?)

🟢 7. Whose — kiska / kiski / kiske (ask about possession)

Whose phone is this? — (Yeh phone kiska hai?)

Whose idea was that? — (Woh idea kis ka tha?)

🟢 8. Why — kyun (Ask about reason)

Why are you laughing? — (Tum kyun has rahe ho?)

Why did you leave so early? — (Tum itni jaldi kyun chale gaye?)

🟢 9. How — kaise / kaisi / kitna (Ask about process/ manner)

How are you feeling now? — (Ab kaisa mehsoos kar rahe ho?)

How did you do that? — (Tumne wo kaise kiya?)

🟢 10. How much — kitna (uncountable ke liye)

How much sugar do you take in tea? — (Tum chai me kitni cheeni lete ho?)

How much money do you have? — (Tumhare paas kitne paise hain?)

🟢 11. How many — kitne (countable ke liye)

How many friends do you have? — (Tumhare kitne dost hain?)

How many days are left for exam? — (Exam ke liye kitne din bache hain?)

🟢 12. How long — kitne samay se / tak

How long have you been here? — (Tum yahan kab se ho?)

How long will it take? — (Isme kitna samay lagega?)

🟢 13. How far — kitni doori(Ask for distance)

How far is your school from home? — (Tumhara school ghar se kitni door hai?)

How far can we walk today? — (Aaj hum kitni door chal sakte hain?)

🟢 14. How often — kitni baar / kitni frequent

How often do you visit your parents? — (Tum apne parents se kitni baar milte ho?)

How often do you exercise? — (Tum kitni baar exercise karte ho?)

🟢 15. How old — kitni umr / kitna purana

How old are you? — (Tumhari umr kya hai?)

How old is this building? — (Yeh building kitni purani hai?)

🟢 16. How come — aisa kaise / kaise hua (informal)

How come you didn’t tell me? — (Tumne mujhe bataya kyun nahi?)

How come you’re so calm? — (Tum itne shaant kaise ho?)

🟢 17. How soon — kitni jaldi

How soon can you finish this? — (Tum ise kitni jaldi khatam kar sakte ho?)

How soon will you be ready? — (Tum kitni jaldi ready ho jaoge?)

🟢 18. How late — kitna der / kitna late

How late did you stay last night? — (Kal raat tum kitni der tak jaage the?)

How late is the train? — (Train kitni der se late hai?)

🟢 19. How tall / How big / How deep / etc. — maapan batane ke liye

How tall is your brother? — (Tumhara bhai kitna lamba hai?)

How big is your house? — (Tumhara ghar kitna bada hai?)

🟢 20. What kind / What type — kaisa / kis tarah ka

What kind of music do you like? — (Tumhe kis tarah ka music pasand hai?)

What type of job are you looking for? — (Tum kis tarah ki job dhund rahe ho?)

🟢 21. What time — kitne baje

What time is it now? — (Abhi kitne baje hain?)

What time will the meeting start? — (Meeting kitne baje shuru hogi?)

🟢 22. What for — kis liye

What are you doing this for? — (Tum ye kis liye kar rahe ho?)

What did you come here for? — (Tum yahan kis liye aaye ho?)

🟢 23. What if — agar aisa ho to / kya ho agar

What if it rains tomorrow? — (Agar kal baarish ho gayi to?)

What if he doesn’t come? — (Agar woh nahi aaya to?)

🟢 24. Who else / What else / Where else — aur kaun / aur kya / aur kahan

Who else is coming with you? — (Tumhare saath aur kaun aa raha hai?)

What else do you need? — (Tumhe aur kya chahiye?)

🟢 25. Whichever / Whoever / Whatever / Wherever / Whenever (compound WH-words)

Take whichever book you like. — (Jo bhi kitab chaho, le lo.)

Whoever did this will be punished. — (Jisne bhi ye kiya, use saza milegi.)

Whatever happens, don’t give up. — (Kuch bhi ho jaaye, haar mat maanana.)

Wherever you go, I’ll follow. — (Tum jahan bhi jaoge, main saath rahunga.)

Come whenever you want. — (Jab chaaho tab aa jao.)

🌟 PHRASAL / EXTENDED WH-WORDS

(Question + Indirect Sentence + Hinglish Explanation)


🔹 1. What about

Q: He said, “What about your plan?”
Indirect: He asked me what about my plan was decided.
👉 Usne poocha ki mere plan ka kya hua.


🔹 2. What for

Q: She said, “What for are you saving money?”
Indirect: She asked me what for I was saving money.
👉 Usne poocha ki main paise kisliye bacha raha tha.


🔹 3. What from

Q: He said, “What from did you make this model?”
Indirect: He asked me what from I had made that model.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine ye model kis cheez se banaya.


🔹 4. What with

Q: He said, “What with are you mixing this?”
Indirect: He asked me what with I was mixing that.
👉 Usne poocha ki main use kis ke saath mila raha tha.


🔹 5. What by

Q: She said, “What by did you travel?”
Indirect: She asked me what by I had travelled.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis se safar kar ke aaya.


🔹 6. What in

Q: He said, “What in did you keep the money?”
Indirect: He asked me what in I had kept the money.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine paise kis me rakhe the.


🔹 7. What on

Q: She said, “What on are you writing?”
Indirect: She asked me what on I was writing.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis par likh raha tha.


🔹 8. What of

Q: He said, “What of your brother?”
Indirect: He asked me what of my brother.
👉 Usne poocha ki mere bhai ka kya haal hai.


🔹 9. What kind of

Q: He said, “What kind of movies do you like?”
Indirect: He asked me what kind of movies I liked.
👉 Usne poocha ki mujhe kis prakaar ki movies pasand hain.


🔹 10. What sort of

Q: She said, “What sort of job do you want?”
Indirect: She asked me what sort of job I wanted.
👉 Usne poocha ki mujhe kis tarah ki job chahiye.


🔹 11. What type of

Q: He said, “What type of books do you read?”
Indirect: He asked me what type of books I read.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis type ki books padhta hoon.


🔹 12. What all

Q: He said, “What all have you packed?”
Indirect: He asked me what all I had packed.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine kya-kya pack kiya hai.


🔹 13. What else

Q: He said, “What else do you need?”
Indirect: He asked me what else I needed.
👉 Usne poocha ki mujhe aur kya chahiye.


🔹 14. Whom with

Q: She said, “Whom with are you going?”
Indirect: She asked me whom with I was going.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis ke saath ja raha hoon.


🔹 15. Whom to / To whom

Q: He said, “To whom did you give the letter?”
Indirect: He asked me to whom I had given the letter.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine letter kise diya.


🔹 16. Whom from / From whom

Q: She said, “From whom did you learn this?”
Indirect: She asked me from whom I had learnt that.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine ye kis se seekha.


🔹 17. Whom for / For whom

Q: He said, “For whom did you buy this gift?”
Indirect: He asked me for whom I had bought that gift.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine ye gift kis ke liye kharida.


🔹 18. Whom about / About whom

Q: She said, “About whom were you talking?”
Indirect: She asked me about whom I was talking.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis ke baare me baat kar raha tha.


🔹 19. Whom by / By whom

Q: He said, “By whom was this painting made?”
Indirect: He asked me by whom the painting had been made.
👉 Usne poocha ki ye painting kis ke dwara banayi gayi thi.


🔹 20. Whom with / With whom

Q: She said, “With whom were you sitting?”
Indirect: She asked me with whom I had been sitting.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis ke saath baitha tha.


🔹 21. Where from

Q: He said, “Where from did you buy this phone?”
Indirect: He asked me where from I had bought that phone.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine ye phone kahan se kharida.


🔹 22. Where to

Q: She said, “Where to are you going?”
Indirect: She asked me where to I was going.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kahan ja raha hoon.


🔹 23. Where at

Q: He said, “Where at did you meet him?”
Indirect: He asked me where at I had met him.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine usse kahan par mila.


🔹 24. Where in

Q: She said, “Where in have you kept the keys?”
Indirect: She asked me where in I had kept the keys.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine chaabiyan kis jagah rakhi hain.


🔹 25. Where on

Q: He said, “Where on did you put the bag?”
Indirect: He asked me where on I had put the bag.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine bag kis par rakha.


🔹 26. Where else

Q: She said, “Where else have you been?”
Indirect: She asked me where else I had been.
👉 Usne poocha ki main aur kahan-kahan gaya hoon.


🔹 27. When about

Q: He said, “When about will you return?”
Indirect: He asked me when about I would return.
👉 Usne poocha ki main lagbhag kab wapas aaunga.


🔹 28. When from

Q: She said, “When from did you start working here?”
Indirect: She asked me when from I had started working there.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine yahan kab se kaam shuru kiya.


🔹 29. When till / Till when

Q: He said, “Till when will you stay here?”
Indirect: He asked me till when I would stay there.
👉 Usne poocha ki main yahan kab tak rahoonga.


🔹 30. Why for

Q: She said, “Why for are you angry?”
Indirect: She asked me why for I was angry.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis wajah se gussa tha.


🔹 31. Why about

Q: He said, “Why about are they shouting?”
Indirect: He asked me why about they were shouting.
👉 Usne poocha ki wo log kis baat par chillaa rahe hain.


🔹 32. How far

Q: He said, “How far is your village?”
Indirect: He asked me how far my village was.
👉 Usne poocha ki mera gaon kitni door hai.


🔹 33. How fast

Q: She said, “How fast can you drive?”
Indirect: She asked me how fast I could drive.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kitni tezi se gaadi chala sakta hoon.


🔹 34. How long

Q: He said, “How long have you been here?”
Indirect: He asked me how long I had been there.
👉 Usne poocha ki main yahan kab se hoon.


🔹 35. How often

Q: She said, “How often do you visit your parents?”
Indirect: She asked me how often I visited my parents.
👉 Usne poocha ki main apne maa-baap se kitni baar milta hoon.


🔹 36. How many / How much

Q: He said, “How many books do you have?”
Indirect: He asked me how many books I had.
👉 Usne poocha ki mere paas kitni kitaabein hain.


🔹 37. How come

Q: She said, “How come you didn’t go?”
Indirect: She asked me how come I hadn’t gone.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kyun nahi gaya.


🔹 38. How about

Q: He said, “How about going out today?”
Indirect: He suggested how about going out that day.
👉 Usne sujhaav diya ki aaj bahar chalne ka kya khayal hai.


🔹 1. Which

Q: He said, “Which book do you prefer?”
Indirect: He asked me which book I preferred.
👉 Usne poocha ki mujhe kaunsi kitab pasand hai.

Q: She said, “Which dress will you wear?”
Indirect: She asked me which dress I would wear.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kaunsi dress pehnunga.


🔹 2. Which of

Q: He said, “Which of these pens is yours?”
Indirect: He asked me which of those pens was mine.
👉 Usne poocha ki inme se kaunsa pen mera hai.

Q: She said, “Which of your friends came yesterday?”
Indirect: She asked me which of my friends had come the previous day.
👉 Usne poocha ki kaunsa dost kal aaya tha.


🔹 3. Whose

Q: He said, “Whose car is that?”
Indirect: He asked me whose car that was.
👉 Usne poocha ki wo car kiski hai.

Q: She said, “Whose bag did you take?”
Indirect: She asked me whose bag I had taken.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine kis ka bag liya tha.


🔹 4. Whose with / With whose

Q: He said, “With whose help did you do this?”
Indirect: He asked me with whose help I had done that.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine ye kaam kiski madad se kiya.

Q: She said, “With whose idea did you start the project?”
Indirect: She asked me with whose idea I had started the project.
👉 Usne poocha ki project kiski soch se shuru hua.


🔹 5. Whose for / For whose

Q: He said, “For whose birthday did you bake the cake?”
Indirect: He asked me for whose birthday I had baked the cake.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine cake kis ke birthday ke liye banaya tha.

Q: She said, “For whose sake are you doing this?”
Indirect: She asked me for whose sake I was doing that.
👉 Usne poocha ki main ye kis ke liye kar raha hoon.


🔹 6. Whence (From where – literary word)

Q: He said, “Whence did you come?”
Indirect: He asked me whence I had come.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kahan se aaya hoon.

Q: She said, “Whence did this idea arise?”
Indirect: She asked me whence that idea had arisen.
👉 Usne poocha ki ye vichaar kahan se aaya.


🔹 7. Whither (To where – literary)

Q: He said, “Whither are you going?”
Indirect: He asked me whither I was going.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kahan ja raha hoon.

Q: She said, “Whither does this road lead?”
Indirect: She asked me whither that road led.
👉 Usne poocha ki ye road kahan tak jaati hai.


🔹 8. Whereby (By which means / jis ke zariye)

Q: He said, “Whereby can we solve this problem?”
Indirect: He asked me whereby we could solve that problem.
👉 Usne poocha ki hum ye problem kis tarah / kis zariye se solve kar sakte hain.

Q: She said, “Whereby did they achieve success?”
Indirect: She asked me whereby they had achieved success.
👉 Usne poocha ki unhone success kis zariye se paayi.


🔹 9. Wherein (In which / jismein)

Q: He said, “Wherein lies the mistake?”
Indirect: He asked me wherein the mistake lay.
👉 Usne poocha ki galti kis jagah par hai.

Q: She said, “Wherein does the power of love lie?”
Indirect: She asked me wherein the power of love lay.
👉 Usne poocha ki pyaar ki taqat kismein hoti hai.


🔹 10. Whereon (On which / jiske upar)

Q: He said, “Whereon did you write the answer?”
Indirect: He asked me whereon I had written the answer.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine answer kis par likha.

Q: She said, “Whereon did they build the house?”
Indirect: She asked me whereon they had built the house.
👉 Usne poocha ki unhone ghar kis zameen par banaya.


🔹 11. Whereof (Of which / jiska)

Q: He said, “Whereof are you afraid?”
Indirect: He asked me whereof I was afraid.
👉 Usne poocha ki main kis baat se dara hua hoon.

Q: She said, “Whereof did you speak?”
Indirect: She asked me whereof I had spoken.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine kis ke baare me baat ki.


🔹 12. Whereupon (Immediately after which / jiske turant baad)

Q: He said, “He finished his work, whereupon he left.”
Indirect: He said that he had finished his work, whereupon he had left.
👉 Usne kaha ki usne kaam khatam kiya, aur turant uske baad chala gaya.

Q: She said, “They apologized, whereupon the teacher forgave them.”
Indirect: She said that they had apologized, whereupon the teacher had forgiven them.
👉 Usne kaha ki unhone maafi maangi, aur turant uske baad teacher ne unhe maaf kar diya.


🔹 13. Wherefrom (From which / jahan se)

Q: He said, “Wherefrom did this smell come?”
Indirect: He asked me wherefrom that smell had come.
👉 Usne poocha ki ye smell kahan se aayi.

Q: She said, “Wherefrom do they get water?”
Indirect: She asked me wherefrom they got water.
👉 Usne poocha ki wo paani kahan se late hain.


🔹 14. Whereinto (Into which / jisme daala gaya)

Q: He said, “Whereinto did you pour the juice?”
Indirect: He asked me whereinto I had poured the juice.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine juice kis bartan me dala.

Q: She said, “Whereinto did they move the furniture?”
Indirect: She asked me whereinto they had moved the furniture.
👉 Usne poocha ki unhone furniture kis kamre me shift kiya.


🔹 15. Wherewith (With which / jis se / jinke saath)

Q: He said, “Wherewith did you cut the fruit?”
Indirect: He asked me wherewith I had cut the fruit.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine fruit kis se kaata.

Q: She said, “Wherewith will you pay the bill?”
Indirect: She asked me wherewith I would pay the bill.
👉 Usne poocha ki main bill kis se / kis paise se chukaunga.


🔹 16. Whereupon + clause (result type)

Q: He said, “He shouted at me, whereupon I left.”
Indirect: He said that he had shouted at him, whereupon he had left.
👉 Usne kaha ki usne uspe chillaaya aur turant uske baad wo chala gaya.


🔹 17. Whereupto / Upto where (modern use)

Q: He said, “Upto where did you study?”
Indirect: He asked me upto where I had studied.
👉 Usne poocha ki maine kitni class tak padha.

Q: She said, “Upto where will the road be built?”
Indirect: She asked me upto where the road would be built.
👉 Usne poocha ki road kitni door tak banegi.

1. Towards whom

  • He is always kind towards whom he meets.
    → Wo hamesha unke prati dayalu hota hai jinke saath wo milta hai.

  • You should know towards whom you show your respect.
    → Tumhe samajhna chahiye ki kis ke prati tum apna respect dikha rahe ho.

2. For whom

  • This gift is specially made for whom you love.
    → Ye gift khaas unke liye bana hai jise tum pyaar karte ho.

  • Teacher explained clearly for whom the project is meant.
    → Teacher ne clearly samjhaya ki project kis ke liye hai.

3. Without whom

  • I can’t imagine my life without whom I love.
    → Main apni life imagine nahi kar sakta unke bina jise main pyaar karta hoon.

  • This party would have been boring without whom you were there.
    → Ye party boring hoti agar tum wahan nahi hote.

4. Since when

  • Since when have you been learning French?
    → Tum kab se French seekh rahe ho?

  • Tell me since when you started yoga.
    → Mujhe batao tumne kab se yoga start kiya hai.

5. For how long

  • For how long will you stay in Delhi?
    → Tum Delhi me kitni der tak rukoge?

  • How long do we have to take this medicine?
    → Hume ye dawa kitni der tak leni hai?

6. How soon

  • How soon can you finish this work?
    → Tum ye kaam kitni jaldi khatam kar sakte ho?

  • Tell me how soon we can go back home.
    → Mujhe batao hum kitni jaldi ghar wapas ja sakte hain.

7. Why so

  • Why so sad today?
    → Aaj itne udaas kyun ho?

  • Why did you finish the work so quickly?
    → Tumne itni jaldi kaam kyun khatam kiya?

8. Why now

  • Why now are you telling me this?
    → Tum ye ab kyun bata rahe ho?

  • Why now did this idea come to your mind?
    → Tumhare dimaag me ye idea ab kyun aaya?

9. Whereas

  • He likes football, whereas she prefers basketball.
    → Use football pasand hai, jabki use basketball pasand hai.

  • Your speed is fast, whereas mine is slow.
    → Tumhari speed fast hai, jabki meri thodi slow hai.

10. Whether

  • I don’t know whether she will come.
    → Mujhe nahi pata ki wo aayegi ya nahi.

  • Tell me whether you are free tomorrow or not.
    → Mujhe batao tum kal free ho ya nahi.

11. What then

  • If he refuses, what then?
    → Agar wo mana kar de, to phir kya?

  • You got it, what then will you do?
    → Tumhe ye mil gaya, to phir kya karoge?

12. In what way

  • Can you show me in what way this works?
    → Tum mujhe dikha sakte ho ki ye kaise kaam karta hai?

  • Explain to me in what way this problem can be solved.
    → Mujhe samjhao ki ye problem kaise solve ho sakti hai.


  • 1️⃣ Whatever

    (Meaning: Jo bhi / Koi bhi chiz)

    1. He said that she could take whatever she liked.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo jo bhi chahe le sakti hai.

    2. She told me that I could do whatever I wanted.
      ➡️ Usne mujhe kaha ki main jo bhi karna chahta hoon, kar sakta hoon.


    2️⃣ Whichever

    (Meaning: Jo bhi / Kaunsa bhi)

    1. The teacher said that we could choose whichever topic we wanted.
      ➡️ Teacher ne kaha ki hum jo bhi topic chahen, use choose kar sakte hain.

    2. He told me to pick whichever book I liked.
      ➡️ Usne mujhe kaha ki main jo bhi kitab pasand karoon, wahi chun loon.


    3️⃣ Whoever

    (Meaning: Jo bhi vyakti / Koi bhi)

    1. The manager said that whoever worked hard would get a bonus.
      ➡️ Manager ne kaha ki jo bhi mehnat karega, usse bonus milega.

    2. She told me that whoever called her must wait outside.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki jo bhi usse milne aaye, use bahar wait karna hoga.


    4️⃣ Whomever

    (Meaning: Jise bhi / Kisko bhi)

    1. He said that I could invite whomever I wanted to the party.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki main party me jise bhi bulaana chahoon, bula sakta hoon.

    2. She told me to help whomever I found in trouble.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki main jise bhi pareshaani me paoon, uski madad karoon.


    5️⃣ Whenever

    (Meaning: Jab bhi)

    1. He said that I could visit him whenever I was free.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki main jab bhi free hoon, usse mil sakta hoon.

    2. She told me that she felt happy whenever she heard that song.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki jab bhi wo gaana sun’ti hai, use khushi hoti hai.


    6️⃣ Wherever

    (Meaning: Jahan bhi)

    1. He said that he would follow me wherever I went.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo jahan bhi main jaoon, mere peeche aayega.

    2. She told him to stay safe wherever he might go.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki wo jahan bhi jaaye, surakshit rahe.


    7️⃣ However

    (Meaning: Jis tarah bhi / Chahe jaise bhi)

    1. The teacher said that we could solve the problem however we liked.
      ➡️ Teacher ne kaha ki hum problem ko chahe jaise bhi solve karen.

    2. He told me to finish the work however I could.
      ➡️ Usne kaha ki main kaam jis tarah bhi kar sakta hoon, kar loon.


🧍‍♂️ WHO

He asked me who was knocking at the door.

I don’t know who called you last night.

🙋‍♀️ WHOM

She wanted to know whom I was talking to.

Tell me whom you met yesterday.

👑 WHOSE

Do you know whose car is parked outside?

The teacher asked whose notebook was missing.

🎁 WHAT

He asked me what I was doing there.

I don’t remember what he said about the plan.

⚖️ WHICH

She asked which dress she should wear.

I can’t decide which option is better.

🕒 WHEN

He asked me when the meeting would start.

I wonder when you’ll come to visit us.

📍 WHERE

She wanted to know where I had been all day.

Tell me where you bought that phone.

❓ WHY

He asked why I was upset.

I don’t understand why they left so early.

⚙️ HOW

He asked me how I managed to fix the problem.

I can’t imagine how she did it so fast.

💰 HOW MUCH

She asked me how much money I needed.

I don’t know how much time it’ll take.

🔢 HOW MANY

He wanted to know how many people were there.

Can you tell me how many chapters are left?

⏳ HOW LONG

She asked me how long I had been waiting.

I wonder how long this journey will take.

🗺️ HOW FAR

He asked how far my office was.

I don’t remember how far we walked that day.

🔁 HOW OFTEN

She wanted to know how often I visit my parents.

Tell me how often you go to the gym.

🎂 HOW OLD

He asked me how old my brother was.

I don’t know how old that temple is.

🤔 HOW COME

She asked me how come I didn’t tell her before.

I wonder how come you’re always so calm.

🧭 HOW SOON

He asked me how soon I could finish the work.

I wonder how soon they’ll reply.

💭 WHAT IF

She asked me what if something goes wrong.

I don’t know what if he refuses to help.

🎓 WHAT KIND OF

He asked me what kind of job I was looking for.

Tell me what kind of music you like.

⏰ WHAT TIME

She asked me what time the train would arrive.

I don’t remember what time he left.
🟢 1. WHO

Q: Do you know who is coming to the party?
A: Yes, I think Rahul and Priya are coming.

Q: Can you tell me who called just now?
A: It was my friend Aman.

Q: I wonder who is knocking at the door.
A: It’s the delivery guy.

Q: Do you know who finished the work first?
A: Rita finished it first.

Q: Can you guess who left this note?
A: I believe it was my sister.

🟢 2. WHERE

Q: Do you know where he is going?
A: Yes, he is going to the market.

Q: Can you tell me where I left my bag?
A: You left it in the kitchen.

Q: I wonder where they are staying tonight.
A: They are staying at their uncle’s house.

Q: Do you know where the nearest bank is?
A: It’s just around the corner.

Q: Can you tell me where she bought this dress?
A: She bought it from the mall.

🟢 3. WHEN

Q: Do you know when the train will arrive?
A: It will arrive at 6 PM.

Q: Can you tell me when she left?
A: She left an hour ago.

Q: I wonder when the meeting starts.
A: It starts at 10 o’clock.

Q: Do you know when they will return?
A: They will return tomorrow morning.

Q: Can you tell me when I should submit the form?
A: You should submit it by Friday.

🟢 4. WHY

Q: Do you know why he is upset?
A: He is upset because he lost his wallet.

Q: Can you tell me why she left so early?
A: She left because she had a doctor appointment.

Q: I wonder why they are laughing.
A: They are laughing at a joke someone told.

Q: Do you know why the shop is closed?
A: It is closed for cleaning.

Q: Can you tell me why he didn’t come yesterday?
A: He didn’t come because he was sick.

🟢 5. WHAT

Q: Do you know what she is doing?
A: She is reading a book.

Q: Can you tell me what happened yesterday?
A: They had a small accident.

Q: I wonder what he wants for lunch.
A: He wants a sandwich.

Q: Do you know what time the movie starts?
A: It starts at 7 PM.

Q: Can you tell me what I should wear today?
A: You should wear something comfortable.

🟢 6. WHICH

Q: Do you know which bus goes to the station?
A: Bus number 12 goes there.

Q: Can you tell me which dress she bought?
A: She bought the red one.

Q: I wonder which route is faster.
A: Route A is faster.

Q: Do you know which book I should read?
A: You should read “The Alchemist.”

Q: Can you tell me which team won the match?
A: Mumbai won the match.

🟢 7. HOW

Q: Do you know how he solved the problem?
A: He solved it by asking for help.

Q: Can you tell me how to reach the station?
A: Take a right turn at the traffic signal.

Q: I wonder how she learned French so fast.
A: She learned by practicing daily.

Q: Do you know how they celebrated the festival?
A: They celebrated with friends and family.

Q: Can you tell me how much sugar to add?
A: Add two spoons of sugar.

🟢 8. HOW MANY / HOW MUCH

Q: Do you know how many people attended the meeting?
A: Around 20 people attended.

Q: Can you tell me how many pages are left?
A: Ten pages are left.

Q: I wonder how much money he spent.
A: He spent about 500 rupees.

Q: Do you know how many days are left for the exam?
A: Five days are left.

Q: Can you tell me how much time it will take?
A: It will take around two hours.

🟢 9. WHOSE

Q: Do you know whose pen this is?
A: It’s Rohit’s pen.

Q: Can you tell me whose bag was on the table?
A: That was Simran’s bag.

Q: I wonder whose phone is ringing.
A: It’s Aman’s phone.

Q: Do you know whose turn it is next?
A: It’s my turn next.

Q: Can you tell me whose idea this was?
A: It was Neha’s idea.

🟢 10. WHAT KIND / WHAT TYPE

Q: Do you know what kind of music he likes?
A: He likes rock music.

Q: Can you tell me what type of food they serve?
A: They serve Italian food.

Q: I wonder what kind of movies she watches.
A: She watches comedy movies.

Q: Do you know what type of car he owns?
A: He owns a sedan.

Q: Can you tell me what kind of books she reads?
A: She reads mystery novels.
🟢 1. WHERE ELSE

Q: Do you know where else we can go for dinner?
A: We can also go to the new Italian restaurant.

Q: Can you tell me where else she has worked?
A: She has also worked at a startup in Delhi.

Q: I wonder where else we can visit this weekend.
A: We can visit the nearby lake.

Q: Do you know where else he is planning to travel?
A: He is planning to go to Jaipur next.

Q: Can you tell me where else I can buy this book?
A: You can also buy it online.

🟢 2. WHO ELSE

Q: Do you know who else is coming to the party?
A: Rohit and Simran are coming too.

Q: Can you tell me who else applied for the job?
A: Ankit and Priya applied as well.

Q: I wonder who else can help me with this.
A: Maybe your brother can help too.

Q: Do you know who else is interested in joining the trip?
A: Neha and Aman are also interested.

Q: Can you tell me who else attended the meeting?
A: The manager and the HR attended too.

🟢 3. WHAT ELSE

Q: Do you know what else we need for the party?
A: We need some drinks and snacks too.

Q: Can you tell me what else she bought from the market?
A: She also bought some vegetables and fruits.

Q: I wonder what else I can do to help him.
A: You can also help him clean the room.

Q: Do you know what else they are planning to add to the menu?
A: They are planning to add pasta and sandwiches.

Q: Can you tell me what else I should bring?
A: You should bring some plates and glasses.

🟢 4. HOW LONG

Q: Do you know how long it takes to reach the station?
A: It takes about 20 minutes by car.

Q: Can you tell me how long he has been working here?
A: He has been working here for 5 years.

Q: I wonder how long this movie will last.
A: It will last around 2 hours.

Q: Do you know how long they will stay in the city?
A: They will stay for 3 days.

Q: Can you tell me how long I should wait for him?
A: You should wait about 15 minutes.

🟢 5. HOW FAR

Q: Do you know how far the airport is from here?
A: It is around 30 kilometers.

Q: Can you tell me how far they walked yesterday?
A: They walked about 5 kilometers.

Q: I wonder how far the new mall is.
A: It’s just 2 kilometers from here.

Q: Do you know how far he ran this morning?
A: He ran around 10 kilometers.

Q: Can you tell me how far the school is from your house?
A: It’s about 1 kilometer away.

🟢 6. HOW COME

Q: Do you know how come he is so late today?
A: He missed the bus.

Q: Can you tell me how come she didn’t attend the class?
A: She was feeling sick.

Q: I wonder how come they are so happy.
A: They are happy because they won the match.

Q: Do you know how come you forgot your bag?
A: I forgot it at home by mistake.

Q: Can you tell me how come the shop is closed today?
A: It’s closed because of a holiday.

🟢 7. HOW SOON

Q: Do you know how soon the package will arrive?
A: It will arrive by tomorrow evening.

Q: Can you tell me how soon he can finish the project?
A: He can finish it in two days.

Q: I wonder how soon we will reach the station.
A: We will reach in about 15 minutes.

Q: Do you know how soon she will be ready?
A: She will be ready in 10 minutes.

Q: Can you tell me how soon the results will be declared?
A: The results will be declared next week.

🧩 Types of Conjunctions:

  1. Coordinating Conjunctions – FANBOYS (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So)

  2. Subordinating Conjunctions – (Because, Although, Since, If, When, etc.)

  3. Correlative Conjunctions – (Either…or, Neither…nor, Both…and, etc.)


🌟 1. COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS (FANBOYS)

  1. For (क्योंकि / के लिए) – She stayed home, for she was sick.
    👉 Wo ghar par rahi, kyunki wo beemar thi.

  2. And (और) – Ram and Shyam are brothers.
    👉 Ram aur Shyam bhai hain.

  3. Nor (और नहीं / न तो) – He doesn’t smoke, nor does he drink.
    👉 Wo na to smoke karta hai, na hi drink.

  4. But (लेकिन) – I am tired but happy.
    👉 Main thaka hoon lekin khush hoon.

  5. Or (या) – Do you want tea or coffee?
    👉 Tumhe chai chahiye ya coffee?

  6. Yet (फिर भी) – It was raining, yet he went out.
    👉 Baarish ho rahi thi, phir bhi wo bahar gaya.

  7. So (इसलिए) – It was late, so I went home.
    👉 Der ho gayi thi, isliye main ghar gaya.


🌟 2. SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS (Adverb Clauses ko join karte hain)

  1. Because (क्योंकि) – I didn’t go because it was raining.
    👉 Main nahi gaya kyunki baarish ho rahi thi.

  2. Although (हालांकि) – Although he is poor, he is honest.
    👉 Halanki wo gareeb hai, par imaandaar hai.

  3. Since (से / क्योंकि) – Since you’re here, let’s start.
    👉 Jab tum yahan ho, to chalo shuru karte hain.

  4. If (अगर) – If you study, you’ll pass.
    👉 Agar tum padhoge to pass ho jaoge.

  5. Unless (जब तक नहीं) – You can’t leave unless I say so.
    👉 Jab tak main na kahun, tum nahi ja sakte.

  6. While (जबकि / जब तक) – Wait here while I go inside.
    👉 Jab tak main andar jaun, yahan ruko.

  7. Though (हालांकि) – Though he tried, he failed.
    👉 Halanki usne koshish ki, par wo fail ho gaya.

  8. As (जैसे / क्योंकि / जब) – As it rained, we stayed in.
    👉 Kyunki baarish hui, hum andar rahe.

  9. When (जब) – I was cooking when he came.
    👉 Jab wo aaya, main khana bana rahi thi.

  10. Before (से पहले) – Wash your hands before you eat.
    👉 Khane se pehle haath dho lo.

  11. After (के बाद) – I’ll call you after dinner.
    👉 Dinner ke baad main tumhe call karunga.

  12. Till / Until (तक) – Wait here until I return.
    👉 Jab tak main wapas na aau, yahan ruko.

  13. Because of (के कारण) – We stayed home because of rain.
    👉 Baarish ke karan hum ghar par rahe.

  14. As soon as (जैसे ही) – Call me as soon as you arrive.
    👉 Jaise hi tum pahunch jao, mujhe call karna.

  15. Whenever (जब भी) – Come whenever you like.
    👉 Jab bhi chaaho, aajao.

  16. Where (जहां) – I live where my parents live.
    👉 Main wahan rehta hoon jahan mere maa-baap rehte hain.

  17. Wherever (जहां भी) – I’ll follow you wherever you go.
    👉 Tum jahan bhi jaoge, main saath rahunga.

  18. Even if (भले ही) – I’ll help you even if you refuse.
    👉 Bhale hi tum mana karo, main madad karunga.

  19. So that (ताकि) – I study hard so that I can succeed.
    👉 Main mehnat karta hoon taaki main safal ho jaun.

  20. In case (अगर ऐसा हो जाए तो) – Take your umbrella in case it rains.
    👉 Agar baarish ho jaye to chhata le lo.

  21. Though (हालांकि) – Though it’s costly, I bought it.
    👉 Halanki ye mehenga hai, maine khareed liya.

  22. Even though (भले ही) – Even though he’s busy, he came.
    👉 Bhale hi wo vyast tha, wo aaya.

  23. Now that (अब जब) – Now that you’re here, let’s eat.
    👉 Ab jab tum yahan ho, chalo khana khate hain.


🌟 3. CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTIONS (Pairs me aate hain)

  1. Either…or (या तो…या) – Either come today or tomorrow.
    👉 Ya to aaj aao ya kal.

  2. Neither…nor (न तो…न ही) – He neither eats nor sleeps.
    👉 Wo na to khata hai, na sota hai.

  3. Both…and (दोनों…और) – She is both smart and kind.
    👉 Wo dono smart aur kind hai.

  4. Not only…but also (केवल नहीं बल्कि) – He is not only rich but also humble.
    👉 Wo sirf ameer nahi, balki vinamra bhi hai.

  5. Whether…or (चाहे…या) – I don’t know whether he’ll come or not.
    👉 Mujhe nahi pata wo aayega ya nahi.

  6. No sooner…than (जैसे ही) – No sooner did I see him than I smiled.
    👉 Jaise hi maine use dekha, main muskura diya.

  7. Hardly…when (जैसे ही) – Hardly had he come when it started raining.
    👉 Jaise hi wo aaya, baarish shuru ho gayi.

  8. Such…that (इतना…कि) – He is such a nice man that everyone likes him.
    👉 Wo itna accha aadmi hai ki sab use pasand karte hain.

  9. So…that (इतना…कि) – She was so tired that she slept early.
    👉 Wo itni thaki thi ki jaldi so gayi.

  10. As…as (जैसा…वैसा) – He is as tall as his brother.
    👉 Wo apne bhai jitna lamba hai.


🌟 4. SPECIAL / ADVANCED CONJUNCTIONS

  1. Lest (ऐसा न हो कि) – Run fast lest you miss the bus.
    👉 Tez bhago, aisa na ho bus chhoot jaye.

  2. Provided that (अगर / शर्त पर) – You can go, provided that you return soon.
    👉 Tum ja sakte ho, agar jaldi wapas aao.

  3. Supposing that (मान लो कि) – Supposing that it rains, what will you do?
    👉 Agar maan lo baarish ho gayi, to kya karoge?

  4. Even as (जैसे ही / उसी समय) – Even as I spoke, he left.
    👉 Jaise hi maine bola, wo chala gaya.

  5. Inasmuch as (क्योंकि) – He succeeded inasmuch as he worked hard.
    👉 Usne safalta paayi kyunki usne mehnat ki.

  6. Now that (अब जब) – Now that you’re ready, let’s go.
    👉 Ab jab tum ready ho, chalo chalte hain.

  7. So long as (जब तक) – You can stay so long as you behave.
    👉 Jab tak tameez se rahoge, tab tak ruk sakte ho.

  8. Whereas (जबकि) – He is tall whereas I am short.
    👉 Wo lamba hai jabki main chhota hoon.

  9. While (जबकि / उसी दौरान) – While I was reading, he called me.
    👉 Jab main padh raha tha, usne call kiya.

  10. Even when (भले ही जब) – Even when tired, she works.
    👉 Thakne par bhi wo kaam karti hai.


💬 Shortcut yaad karne ka tarika bhai:

  • FANBOYS – coordinating ke liye

  • BIAS WIN – subordinating ke common (Because, If, Although, Since, When, In case, Now that)

  • E N B N S N – correlative (Either–or, Neither–nor, Both–and, Not only–but also, So–that, No sooner–than)

  1. 🌟 Story 1: Because, Although, So, Yet

    English:
    Because it was raining, I stayed home. I wanted to go for a walk, but it was too wet outside. Although I felt bored, I used the time to read a new book. It was long, yet very interesting, so I didn’t even realize how quickly time passed.

    Hindi (Meaning):
    क्योंकि बारिश हो रही थी, मैं घर पर ही रहा। मैं टहलने जाना चाहता था, लेकिन बाहर बहुत गीला था। हालांकि मैं बोर हो रहा था, मैंने समय का उपयोग नई किताब पढ़ने में किया। वो लंबी थी, फिर भी बहुत दिलचस्प, इसलिए मुझे समय का पता ही नहीं चला।

    Hinglish:
    Kyunki baarish ho rahi thi, main ghar par hi raha. Main walk par jaana chahta tha, but bahar geela tha. Although main bore ho raha tha, maine ek nayi book padhi. Wo lambi thi yet interesting thi, so mujhe time ka pata hi nahi chala.


    🌟 Story 2: If, Unless, Even if, In case

    English:
    If it rains tomorrow, we’ll cancel the trip. Unless the weather clears, we won’t go anywhere. Even if it stops raining, the ground might still be muddy. I’ll carry my boots in case we decide to walk anyway.

    Hindi:
    अगर कल बारिश हुई तो हम ट्रिप कैंसिल कर देंगे। जब तक मौसम साफ नहीं होता, हम कहीं नहीं जाएंगे। भले ही बारिश रुक जाए, ज़मीन फिर भी गीली हो सकती है। अगर हम फिर भी चलने का फैसला करें, तो मैं अपने बूट साथ रखूंगा।

    Hinglish:
    If kal baarish hui to trip cancel. Unless mausam clear hua, hum nahi jayenge. Even if baarish ruk gayi, zameen geeli rahegi. Main boots le jaunga in case hum fir bhi chal pade.


    🌟 Story 3: Either…or / Neither…nor / Both…and / Not only…but also

    English:
    You can either stay here or go home — the choice is yours. Neither I nor my friends want to force you. Both of us understand your situation, and you’re not only a good friend but also a responsible person.

    Hindi:
    तुम या तो यहाँ रह सकते हो या घर जा सकते हो — चुनाव तुम्हारा है। न तो मैं और न ही मेरे दोस्त तुम्हें मजबूर करना चाहते हैं। हम दोनों तुम्हारी स्थिति समझते हैं, और तुम केवल अच्छे दोस्त नहीं बल्कि जिम्मेदार इंसान भी हो।

    Hinglish:
    Tum either yahan raho or ghar jao — choice tumhari hai. Neither main nor mere dost tumhe force karna chahte hain. Both hum tumhari situation samajhte hain. Tum not only good friend ho but also responsible ho.


    🌟 Story 4: Even though, Whereas, While, As soon as

    English:
    Even though he was tired, he went to work. Whereas others complained, he stayed silent and focused. While he worked, his boss noticed his dedication. As soon as the project finished, he got promoted.

    Hindi:
    भले ही वह थका हुआ था, फिर भी वह काम पर गया। जबकि बाकी लोग शिकायत कर रहे थे, वह चुपचाप काम करता रहा। जब वह काम कर रहा था, उसका बॉस उसकी मेहनत देख रहा था। जैसे ही प्रोजेक्ट खत्म हुआ, उसे प्रमोशन मिल गया।

    Hinglish:
    Even though wo thaka tha, wo kaam par gaya. Whereas doosre log complain kar rahe the, wo chup tha. While wo kaam kar raha tha, boss ne uski dedication dekhi. As soon as project khatam hua, usko promotion mil gaya.


    🌟 Story 5: So that, Provided that, In case, Now that

    English:
    She saved money so that she could buy a car. She said she’d buy it provided that her salary increases. In case the price goes up, she plans to buy it sooner. Now that she’s finally got a raise, her dream will come true.

    Hindi:
    उसने पैसे बचाए ताकि वह एक कार खरीद सके। उसने कहा कि अगर उसकी सैलरी बढ़ती है, तो वह खरीदेगी। अगर कार की कीमत बढ़ जाए, तो वह जल्दी खरीदने की सोच रही है। अब जब उसे प्रमोशन मिला है, उसका सपना पूरा होगा।

    Hinglish:
    Usne paise bachaye so that car le sake. Usne kaha provided that salary badhe to kharidegi. In case price badh gaya, to wo pehle kharidegi. Now that salary badh gayi hai, uska sapna sach hoga.


    🌟 Story 6: No sooner…than / Hardly…when / Such…that / So…that

    English:
    No sooner did I reach the station than the train left. I was so shocked that I just stood there silently. It was such a bad experience that I decided to travel early next time.

    Hindi:
    जैसे ही मैं स्टेशन पहुँचा, ट्रेन निकल गई। मैं इतना हैरान था कि वहीं खड़ा रह गया। ये इतना बुरा अनुभव था कि मैंने तय किया अगली बार पहले निकलूंगा।

    Hinglish:
    No sooner main station pahucha than train chali gayi. Main so shocked tha that chup khada raha. Ye such a bad experience tha that maine decide kiya next time jaldi niklunga.


    🌟 Story 7: Lest, So long as, Even as, Whereas

    English:
    Work hard lest you fall behind. You’ll succeed so long as you stay consistent. Even as others doubt you, believe in yourself. Whereas people talk, you just keep improving.

    Hindi:
    मेहनत करो, ऐसा न हो कि तुम पीछे रह जाओ। जब तक तुम निरंतर रहोगे, सफल रहोगे। जैसे ही दूसरे तुम्हारे ऊपर शक करें, खुद पर विश्वास रखो। जबकि लोग बातें करते हैं, तुम बस खुद को बेहतर बनाओ।

    Hinglish:
    Mehnat karo lest peeche na reh jao. Tum successful rahoge so long as consistent raho. Even as log doubt karein, khud par bharosa rakho. Whereas log baatein karte hain, tum improve karte raho.


    🌟 Story 8 (Bonus Practice Paragraph): Mixed Conjunctions in Context

    English:
    Although life is full of challenges, we can achieve anything if we stay positive. Because success takes time, we must be patient. So that we don’t lose hope, we should celebrate small wins. Even though others might doubt us, we keep going. And when the time comes, we’ll look back proudly, for every struggle made us stronger.

    Hindi:
    हालांकि ज़िंदगी चुनौतियों से भरी है, अगर हम पॉजिटिव रहें तो कुछ भी हासिल कर सकते हैं। क्योंकि सफलता में समय लगता है, इसलिए हमें धैर्य रखना चाहिए। ताकि हम उम्मीद न खोएं, हमें छोटी-छोटी जीतें मनानी चाहिए। भले ही दूसरे लोग हम पर शक करें, हमें चलते रहना चाहिए। और जब समय आएगा, हम गर्व से पीछे देखेंगे, क्योंकि हर संघर्ष ने हमें मजबूत बनाया।

    Hinglish:
    Although life me challenges hain, if hum positive rahein to kuch bhi mumkin hai. Because success time leti hai, patience jaruri hai. So that hope na toote, chhoti victories celebrate karo. Even though log doubt karein, tum chalte raho. And for sure, ek din tum proud feel karoge — har struggle ne tumhe strong banaya.

  1. You can call me or text me.
    👉 Tum mujhe call kar sakte ho ya message bhej sakte ho.


  2. 💬 1. AND / BUT / SO / YET – daily connectors

    1️⃣
    A: You look tired today.
    B: Yeah, I worked late and didn’t sleep well.
    👉 (और) – Aaj thoda tired lag rahe ho, haan kaam zyada tha aur neend kam mili.

    2️⃣
    A: Did you finish the project?
    B: Almost, but I’ll need one more day.
    👉 (लेकिन) – Karib-karib ho gaya, lekin ek din aur chahiye.

    3️⃣
    A: Everyone liked your presentation!
    B: Really? I was nervous, yet it went well.
    👉 (फिर भी) – Main ghabra gaya tha, phir bhi sab accha hua.

    4️⃣
    A: The roads were empty.
    B: So we reached early.
    👉 (इसलिए) – Raste khaali the, isliye hum jaldi pahunch gaye.


    🌧️ 2. BECAUSE / ALTHOUGH / EVEN THOUGH / SINCE – emotions & reasons

    1️⃣
    A: Why didn’t you go to the party?
    B: Because I wasn’t feeling well.
    👉 (क्योंकि) – Kyunki tabiyat theek nahi thi.

    2️⃣
    A: You’re still smiling although you lost!
    B: Winning isn’t everything.
    👉 (हालांकि) – Halanki main haar gaya, par muskurana zaruri hai.

    3️⃣
    A: You came, even though it’s raining!
    B: Of course! Baarish doston ko rok nahi sakti.
    👉 (भले ही) – Bhale hi baarish ho, doston ke liye zarur aata hoon.

    4️⃣
    A: Let’s take a break since we’ve been working all day.
    👉 (चूंकि) – Pura din kaam kiya hai, isliye ab break le lete hain.


    🚶 3. WHEN / WHILE / AS SOON AS / BEFORE / AFTER – timing talk

    1️⃣
    A: Call me when you reach home.
    B: Sure, I’ll text you too.
    👉 (जब) – Ghar pahunchte hi call kar lena.

    2️⃣
    A: Don’t talk while eating, please.
    👉 (जबकि) – Khate waqt baat mat karo.

    3️⃣
    A: As soon as I saw her, I knew she was upset.
    👉 (जैसे ही) – Jaise hi dekha, samajh gaya wo udaas hai.

    4️⃣
    A: Before you sleep, drink some water.
    👉 (से पहले) – Sone se pehle paani pee lena.

    5️⃣
    A: After dinner, let’s watch a movie.
    👉 (के बाद) – Dinner ke baad movie dekhte hain.


    💡 4. IF / UNLESS / IN CASE / PROVIDED THAT – conditional talk

    1️⃣
    A: If you need help, just call me.
    👉 (अगर) – Agar madad chahiye ho, mujhe call kar dena.

    2️⃣
    A: Don’t leave unless I come back.
    👉 (जब तक नहीं) – Jab tak main na aaun, mat jaana.

    3️⃣
    A: Take an umbrella in case it rains.
    👉 (अगर ऐसा हो जाए तो) – Agar baarish ho jaye to chhata le lena.

    4️⃣
    A: You can borrow my car provided that you drive carefully.
    👉 (शर्त पर) – Car le jao, bas dhyan se chalana.


    💫 5. EITHER–OR / NEITHER–NOR / BOTH–AND / NOT ONLY–BUT ALSO – choices & balance

    1️⃣
    A: Do you want tea or coffee?
    B: Either will do.
    👉 (या तो…या) – Chai ya coffee, dono chalega.

    2️⃣
    A: Did Rohan call or message?
    B: Neither called nor messaged.
    👉 (न तो…न ही) – Na call kiya na message.

    3️⃣
    A: She’s both smart and hardworking.
    👉 (दोनों…और) – Wo dono smart aur hardworking hai.

    4️⃣
    A: He’s not only funny but also very caring.
    👉 (केवल नहीं बल्कि) – Sirf mazakia nahi, bahut caring bhi hai.


    ⚖️ 6. WHEREAS / WHILE / EVEN AS / SO LONG AS – contrast & comparison

    1️⃣
    A: I love mountains, whereas she loves beaches.
    👉 (जबकि) – Mujhe pahad pasand hain jabki use samundar.

    2️⃣
    A: While you rest, I’ll cook.
    👉 (जबकि) – Tum aaram karo, main khana bana lunga.

    3️⃣
    A: Even as we were leaving, he kept talking!
    👉 (उसी समय) – Hum ja rahe the aur wo tab bhi bol raha tha.

    4️⃣
    A: You can stay here so long as you follow the rules.
    👉 (जब तक) – Jab tak rules follow karte ho, yahan reh sakte ho.


    🔥 7. SO THAT / IN ORDER THAT / LEST / NOW THAT – purpose & result

    1️⃣
    A: Study hard so that you can achieve your dreams.
    👉 (ताकि) – Mehnat karo taaki sapne pure ho sakein.

    2️⃣
    A: He whispered lest anyone should hear.
    👉 (ऐसा न हो कि) – Dheere bola, aisa na ho koi sun le.

    3️⃣
    A: Now that we’re done with exams, let’s chill!
    👉 (अब जब) – Ab jab exams khatam hue, masti karte hain.


    🌈 8. Advanced Daily Talk (Emotion-filled dialogue)

    A: Although I failed once, I didn’t give up.
    B: That’s great! Because success comes to those who keep trying.
    A: And now that I’ve learned my mistakes, I’ll do better next time.
    B: Exactly! So keep your confidence high.

    👉 Hinglish meaning:
    Halanki main ek baar fail hua, par haar nahi maani. Kyunki safalta unhi ko milti hai jo koshish karte rehte hain. Ab jab galti samajh gaya hoon, agli baar aur accha karunga. Haan bhai, isliye confidence bana rakhna.


    9. Mixed Connector Conversation

    A: Even though we argued, I still care about you.
    B: I know… because true friendship doesn’t break that easily.
    A: So that we stay close, let’s not let ego come between us.
    B: Agreed. After all, friends are family.

    👉 (Emotion + relation me conjunctions ka perfect use)

  3. 🌟 1. HOWEVER / NEVERTHELESS / STILL – contrast & polite disagreement

    1️⃣
    I was tired, however I finished my work.
    👉 (फिर भी / हालांकि) – Thoda thak gaya tha, fir bhi kaam pura kar liya.
    ➡ Hinglish: Main tired tha, however I completed everything.

    2️⃣
    It was raining, nevertheless we went for a walk.
    👉 (फिर भी) – Baarish ho rahi thi, phir bhi hum walk par gaye.

    3️⃣
    He didn’t study, still he passed the exam.
    👉 (फिर भी) – Usne padha nahi, fir bhi exam pass kar liya.


    💡 2. THEREFORE / HENCE / THUS – result or conclusion

    1️⃣
    She practiced daily, therefore she improved a lot.
    👉 (इसलिए) – Roz practice ki, isliye bahut improvement hua.

    2️⃣
    He didn’t follow the rules, hence he was fined.
    👉 (इस कारण) – Rules nahi maane, is karan fine laga.

    3️⃣
    We didn’t book early, thus we missed the tickets.
    👉 (इस प्रकार) – Time par book nahi kiya, is prakaar tickets miss ho gayi.


    🪞 3. MOREOVER / FURTHERMORE / IN ADDITION – adding strong points

    1️⃣
    The movie was interesting; moreover, it had a great message.
    👉 (इसके अलावा) – Movie interesting thi, aur upar se message bhi accha tha.

    2️⃣
    He is honest; furthermore, he is hardworking.
    👉 (साथ ही) – Wo imaandar hai, saath hi hardworking bhi hai.

    3️⃣
    We provide marketing; in addition, we offer lead generation too.
    👉 (साथ में) – Hum marketing ke sath-sath lead generation bhi karte hain.


    ⚖️ 4. ON THE OTHER HAND / IN CONTRAST / WHEREAS – comparison or opposite idea

    1️⃣
    She loves parties; on the other hand, I prefer quiet evenings.
    👉 (इसके विपरीत) – Use parties pasand hain, lekin mujhe shanti wali shaam pasand hai.

    2️⃣
    In contrast to last year, this year sales have increased.
    👉 (इसके विपरीत) – Pichle saal ke mukable is saal sales badhi hain.

    3️⃣
    Ravi is tall, whereas Mohan is short.
    👉 (जबकि) – Ravi lamba hai, jabki Mohan chhota hai.


    💬 5. IN FACT / AS A MATTER OF FACT / ACTUALLY – clarification or emphasis

    1️⃣
    I didn’t forget your birthday. In fact, I got you a gift!
    👉 (वास्तव में) – Bhool nahi gaya tha, as a matter of fact gift bhi liya tha.

    2️⃣
    He seems rude, but actually he’s very kind.
    👉 (असल में) – Dikhta rude hai, par asal me bahut kind hai.


    6. MEANWHILE / IN THE MEANTIME – at the same time

    1️⃣
    You cook dinner; meanwhile, I’ll set the table.
    👉 (इस बीच) – Tum khana banao, is beech main table lagata hoon.

    2️⃣
    The doctor will arrive soon; in the meantime, please wait here.
    👉 (तब तक) – Doctor aa rahe hain, tab tak yahan wait kijiye.


    🧭 7. IN OTHER WORDS / THAT IS TO SAY – to explain simply

    1️⃣
    He’s bilingual, in other words, he speaks two languages.
    👉 (दूसरे शब्दों में) – Wo do bhaasha bol sakta hai, dusre shabdon me bilingual hai.

    2️⃣
    He’s nocturnal, that is to say, he works at night.
    👉 (यानि कि) – Yaani ki wo raat me kaam karta hai.


    🔄 8. OTHERWISE / OR ELSE / IF NOT – warning or condition

    1️⃣
    Hurry up, otherwise we’ll miss the train.
    👉 (वरना) – Jaldi karo, varna train chhoot jaayegi.

    2️⃣
    Study hard, or else you’ll fail.
    👉 (नहीं तो) – Mehnat karo, nahi to fail ho jaoge.


    🌈 9. BY THE WAY / ANYWAY / AFTER ALL – casual connectors (spoken)

    1️⃣
    By the way, did you call your client?
    👉 (वैसे) – Waise, client ko call kiya kya?

    2️⃣
    Anyway, let’s move on to the next topic.
    👉 (खैर) – Khair, ab next topic par chalte hain.

    3️⃣
    He apologized; after all, he’s your friend.
    👉 (आख़िरकार) – Usne maafi maangi, aakhirkar wo tumhara dost hi to hai.


    💞 10. IN SHORT / TO SUM UP / ALL IN ALL – summary connectors

    1️⃣
    In short, honesty always wins.
    👉 (संक्षेप में) – Sankshipt me, imaandari hamesha jeet ti hai.

    2️⃣
    To sum up, we learned teamwork and patience.
    👉 (सारांश में) – Saaransh me, teamwork aur patience seekha.

    3️⃣
    All in all, it was a great experience.
    👉 (कुल मिलाकर) – Kul milakar, ye ek shandar experience tha.


    🎭 11. FOR EXAMPLE / FOR INSTANCE / SUCH AS – illustration

    1️⃣
    Many fruits, such as apples and bananas, are healthy.
    👉 (जैसे कि) – Fruits jaise ki apple aur banana healthy hote hain.

    2️⃣
    There are many ways to relax, for instance, meditation.
    👉 (उदाहरण के लिए) – Relax karne ke kai tareeke hain, jaise meditation.


    💬 12. Advanced Spoken Mix (Emotion + Flow Example)

    I was really upset yesterday. However, I didn’t show it.
    In fact, I smiled all day.
    Meanwhile, I decided to work harder.
    After all, challenges make us stronger.
    All in all, it turned out to be a good day.

    👉 Hinglish meaning:
    Kal main bahut upset tha, fir bhi dikhaya nahi. Asal me, pura din smile karta raha. Is beech, decide kiya aur mehnat karunga. Aakhirkar, mushkile hi hume strong banati hain. Kul milakar, din accha gaya.

  4. 1. EVEN IF / EVEN THOUGH / NO MATTER WHAT – determination & emotion

    1️⃣
    Even if no one believes in you, believe in yourself.
    👉 (भले ही) – Bhale hi koi tum par vishwas na kare, tum khud par karo.
    ➡ Hinglish: Even if duniya doubt kare, tu apne sapne pe vishwas rakho.

    2️⃣
    Even though life is tough, never stop trying.
    👉 (हालांकि) – Halanki zindagi mushkil hai, par koshish kabhi mat chhodo.

    3️⃣
    No matter what happens, keep moving forward.
    👉 (चाहे कुछ भी हो जाए) – Chahe kuch bhi ho, aage badhte raho.


    💫 2. AFTER ALL / AT THE END OF THE DAY / IN THE END – realization & emotional closure

    1️⃣
    After all, we’re humans, and humans make mistakes.
    👉 (आख़िरकार) – Aakhirkar, hum insaan hain, galtiyan hoti hain.

    2️⃣
    At the end of the day, what matters is peace of mind.
    👉 (आख़िर में) – Din ke ant me, sirf sukoon hi maayne rakhta hai.

    3️⃣
    In the end, kindness always wins.
    👉 (अंत में) – Ant me, daya hamesha jeet ti hai.


    🔥 3. ONLY THEN / AND THAT’S WHY / THIS IS HOW – conclusion with impact

    1️⃣
    Work hard every single day; only then will success come to you.
    👉 (तभी) – Roz mehnat karo, tabhi safalta milegi.

    2️⃣
    You were honest, and that’s why people trust you.
    👉 (और इसी वजह से) – Tum sachche the, isiliye log tum par bharosa karte hain.

    3️⃣
    You faced your fears; this is how real growth happens.
    👉 (इसी तरह) – Tumne apne dar ka samna kiya, isi tarah asli vikas hota hai.


    🌈 4. BELIEVE ME / TRUST ME / YOU SEE – persuasive speaking tone

    1️⃣
    Believe me, nothing is impossible if you stay consistent.
    👉 (मुझ पर भरोसा करो) – Maan lo, agar lagatar koshish karo to kuch bhi mumkin hai.

    2️⃣
    Trust me, patience is always rewarded.
    👉 (यकीन मानो) – Yaqeen maano, sabr ka phal meetha hota hai.

    3️⃣
    You see, dreams need effort, not excuses.
    👉 (देखो बात ये है) – Dekho, sapnon ko bahaane nahi, mehnat chahiye.


    💬 5. IN FACT / AS A MATTER OF FACT / THE TRUTH IS – emotional truth & emphasis

    1️⃣
    In fact, failure teaches more than success ever can.
    👉 (असल में) – Asal me, haar hi jeet se zyada sikhati hai.

    2️⃣
    The truth is, we grow when we suffer and rise again.
    👉 (सच तो ये है) – Sach to ye hai, hum tab badhte hain jab gir kar uthte hain.


    ⚖️ 6. DESPITE / IN SPITE OF / REGARDLESS OF – emotional resilience

    1️⃣
    Despite the pain, she kept smiling.
    👉 (के बावजूद) – Dard ke bawajood, wo muskurati rahi.

    2️⃣
    In spite of all failures, he never gave up.
    👉 (फिर भी) – Sab asafaltaon ke bawajood, usne kabhi haar nahi maani.

    3️⃣
    Regardless of the situation, stay positive.
    👉 (चाहे कुछ भी हो) – Haalat jaise bhi ho, positive raho.


    💥 7. AS LONG AS / SO LONG AS / UNTIL – motivational condition

    1️⃣
    As long as you’re breathing, you have a chance.
    👉 (जब तक) – Jab tak saans chal rahi hai, mauka hai.

    2️⃣
    So long as there is hope, nothing is lost.
    👉 (जब तक) – Jab tak umeed hai, kuch bhi khatam nahi hua.

    3️⃣
    Until you believe in yourself, no one else will.
    👉 (जब तक नहीं) – Jab tak tum khud par vishwas nahi karte, koi aur nahi karega.


    💖 8. IN OTHER WORDS / TO PUT IT SIMPLY / THAT IS WHY – emotional explanation

    1️⃣
    In other words, success is not luck, it’s effort.
    👉 (दूसरे शब्दों में) – Dusre shabdon me, safalta kismet nahi, mehnat hoti hai.

    2️⃣
    To put it simply, you become what you repeatedly do.
    👉 (सीधे शब्दों में) – Seedhe shabdon me, aap wahi bante ho jo roz karte ho.

    3️⃣
    That is why discipline matters more than motivation.
    👉 (इसीलिए) – Isiliye discipline motivation se zyada zaruri hai.


    🌍 9. ONCE AGAIN / REMEMBER THAT / LET ME TELL YOU – speech connectors

    1️⃣
    Once again, never doubt your potential.
    👉 (फिर से) – Ek baar phir keh raha hoon, apni taqat par kabhi doubt mat karna.

    2️⃣
    Remember that every failure hides a lesson.
    👉 (याद रखना) – Yaad rakhna, har haar me ek seekh hoti hai.

    3️⃣
    Let me tell you, real winners never quit.
    👉 (मैं तुम्हें बताना चाहता हूँ) – Main tumhe batana chahta hoon, asli jeetne wale kabhi haar nahi maante.


    🌟 10. AFTER ALL / ABOVE ALL / IN THE END – emotional closing in speeches

    1️⃣
    After all, every storm passes.
    👉 (आख़िरकार) – Aakhirkar, har toofan beet jaata hai.

    2️⃣
    Above all, stay humble and grateful.
    👉 (सबसे ऊपर) – Sabse upar, namr aur aabhari raho.

    3️⃣
    In the end, love always wins.
    👉 (अंत में) – Ant me, pyaar hamesha jeet ta hai.


    🗣️ 11. Powerful Motivational Paragraph Using Emotional Connectors

    Even if no one supports you, keep walking.
    In fact, your silence will speak louder than words.
    After all, diamonds are made under pressure.
    So long as you don’t quit, you are already winning.
    Remember that, pain is temporary, but pride is forever.

    👉 Hinglish Meaning:
    Bhale hi koi tumhara saath na de, chalte raho.
    Asal me, tumhara kaam hi sabse bada jawab hoga.
    Aakhirkar, heere bhi dabav me bante hain.
    Jab tak tum rukte nahi, tab tak tum haarte nahi.
    Yaad rakhna, dard kuch pal ka hota hai, par garv hamesha ke liye.

  1. 💠 Advanced & Remaining Conjunctions

    EVEN IF

    1. I will go even if it rains.
      👉 Main jaunga chahe baarish hi kyu na ho.

    2. He helped her even if she didn’t ask.
      👉 Usne uski madad ki chahe usne maanga bhi nahi tha.


    EVEN THOUGH

    1. Even though he was tired, he continued working.
      👉 Thaka hone ke bawajood usne kaam jaari rakha.

    2. She smiled even though she was sad.
      👉 Wo muskurayi halanki wo udaas thi.


    WHEREAS (contrast dikhata hai)

    1. He is tall, whereas his brother is short.
      👉 Wo lamba hai jabki uska bhai chhota hai.

    2. She likes coffee, whereas I prefer tea.
      👉 Use coffee pasand hai, jabki mujhe chai.


    WHILE (contrast ke liye bhi use hota hai)

    1. While I agree with you, I have some doubts.
      👉 Main tumse sehmat hoon, par kuch shak bhi hain.

    2. While she loves dancing, she hates singing.
      👉 Use dance pasand hai, par gaana pasand nahi.


    LEST (negative purpose – “kahin aisa na ho”)

    1. Work hard lest you should fail.
      👉 Mehnat karo kahin tum fail na ho jao.

    2. He ran fast lest he miss the train.
      👉 Wo tez bhaaga kahin train na chhoot jaaye.


    IN CASE (agar aisa ho to)

    1. Take an umbrella in case it rains.
      👉 Baarish ho jaaye to chhata le lo.

    2. Keep some money in case of emergency.
      👉 Emergency ke liye kuch paise sambhal kar rakho.


    IN ORDER THAT (purpose batata hai)

    1. I work hard in order that I can succeed.
      👉 Main mehnat karta hoon taaki main safal ho sakoon.

    2. He shouted in order that everyone could hear him.
      👉 Usne zor se bola taaki sab sun saken.


    PROVIDED THAT (condition)

    1. You can go out provided that you finish your work.
      👉 Tum bahar ja sakte ho agar tum apna kaam poora kar lo.

    2. I’ll help you provided that you tell the truth.
      👉 Main madad karunga agar tum sach batao.


    SO LONG AS (jab tak / bas itni shart par)

    1. You can stay here so long as you behave well.
      👉 Tum yahan reh sakte ho jab tak tum accha vyavhar karte ho.

    2. I don’t mind so long as you are happy.
      👉 Mujhe koi aitraaz nahi jab tak tum khush ho.


    AS IF / AS THOUGH (jaise ki)

    1. He talks as if he knows everything.
      👉 Wo aise baat karta hai jaise use sab kuch pata ho.

    2. She looked as though she had seen a ghost.
      👉 Wo aise dikhi jaise usne bhoot dekh liya ho.


    RATHER THAN (is se behtar / ke bajaye)

    1. I’d stay home rather than go out.
      👉 Bahar jaane ke bajaye main ghar rahna pasand karunga.

    2. He prefers tea rather than coffee.
      👉 Wo coffee ke bajaye chai pasand karta hai.


    OTHERWISE (warna)

    1. Hurry up, otherwise we’ll miss the train.
      👉 Jaldi karo, warna train chhoot jaayegi.

    2. Study hard, otherwise you’ll fail.
      👉 Mehnat se padhai karo, warna fail ho jaoge.


    THOUGH (contrast – short form)

    1. Nice dress, though a bit expensive.
      👉 Achha dress hai, par thoda mehnga hai.

    2. He came late, though he promised to be early.
      👉 Wo der se aaya, halanki usne kaha tha jaldi aayega.


    WHEREAS / WHILE (comparison)

    1. He likes summer, whereas I like winter.
      👉 Use garmi pasand hai, jabki mujhe sardiyan.

    2. She works hard while others rest.
      👉 Jab sab log aaram karte hain, tab wo mehnat karti hai.


    AS LONG AS (jab tak)

    1. I’ll support you as long as you are honest.
      👉 Main tumhara saath dunga jab tak tum imaandaar ho.

    2. As long as I live, I’ll remember you.
      👉 Jab tak main zinda hoon, main tumhe yaad rakhunga.


    EVEN AS (at the same time)

    1. Even as he spoke, she interrupted.
      👉 Jaise hi wo bol raha tha, usne beech me tok diya.

    2. Even as they arrived, the show started.
      👉 Jaise hi wo aaye, show shuru ho gaya.


    AS SOON AS (jaise hi)

    1. As soon as I reached, it started raining.
      👉 Jaise hi main pahucha, baarish shuru ho gayi.

    2. As soon as he saw her, he smiled.
      👉 Jaise hi usne use dekha, wo muskuraya.


    AS / BECAUSE / SINCE (reason)

    1. As you were late, we left.
      👉 Kyunki tum der se aaye, hum nikal gaye.

    2. Since it’s Sunday, we can rest.
      👉 Kyunki aaj Sunday hai, hum aaram kar sakte hain.


    THEREFORE / HENCE / THUS (result conjunctions)

    1. It was raining; therefore, we stayed home.
      👉 Baarish ho rahi thi; isliye hum ghar rahe.

    2. He was sick, hence he didn’t come.
      👉 Wo bimar tha, isliye nahi aaya.


    WHEREBY (jiske zariye)

    1. They made a plan whereby everyone could contribute.
      👉 Unhone aisa plan banaya jiske zariye sab yogdaan de saken.

    2. A rule was passed whereby smoking was banned.
      👉 Ek rule pass hua jiske zariye smoking ban hui.


    EVEN WHEN

    1. She smiled even when she was sad.
      👉 Wo udaas thi, phir bhi muskurayi.

    2. He helps me even when I don’t ask.
      👉 Wo madad karta hai jab main nahi maangta.


    IN AS MUCH AS (to the extent that / kyunki)

    1. Inasmuch as I trust you, I’ll share the secret.
      👉 Kyunki main tum par bharosa karta hoon, main raaz bataunga.

    2. Inasmuch as you worked hard, you deserve success.
      👉 Kyunki tumne mehnat ki, tum safalta ke haqdar ho.

      💠 RARE / FORMAL CONJUNCTIONS & CONNECTORS

      WHEREUPON (aur tabhi / jiske turant baad)

      1. He confessed, whereupon the police arrested him.
        👉 Usne kabool kiya, aur tabhi police ne use giraftar kar liya.

      2. The manager nodded, whereupon the meeting ended.
        👉 Manager ne sir hila diya, aur tabhi meeting khatam ho gayi.


      WHENCE (jahaan se / jisse)

      1. He returned to the place whence he came.
        👉 Wo wapas gaya us jagah jahan se wo aaya tha.

      2. This is the source whence our water comes.
        👉 Ye wahi srot hai jahan se hamara paani aata hai.


      WHEREIN (jismein / jahan)

      1. This is the house wherein I was born.
        👉 Ye wahi ghar hai jismein main paida hua tha.

      2. He explained the process wherein the data is analyzed.
        👉 Usne wo prakriya samjhayi jismein data analyze kiya jata hai.


      WHEREBY (jiske zariye / jis ke madhyam se)

      1. They made an agreement whereby both parties benefited.
        👉 Unhone ek samjhauta kiya jiske zariye dono party ko fayda hua.

      2. He created a plan whereby everyone could participate.
        👉 Usne aisa plan banaya jiske zariye sab log bhaag le sakte the.


      WHEREFORE (isliye / kisliye)

      1. He was late, wherefore he was punished.
        👉 Wo der se aaya, isliye use saza mili.

      2. Wherefore do you doubt me?
        👉 Tum mujhe kisliye shak karte ho?


      HENCE (isliye / yahan se)

      1. He is ill, hence he cannot attend school.
        👉 Wo bimar hai, isliye school nahi aa sakta.

      2. The shop was closed; hence, we went home.
        👉 Dukaan band thi, isliye hum ghar chale gaye.


      HENCEFORTH (aaj se aage / ab se)

      1. Henceforth, you will be responsible for this task.
        👉 Ab se tum is kaam ke zimmedar hoge.

      2. The rule will be followed henceforth.
        👉 Ye niyam ab se lagu hoga.


      THEREBY (uske zariye / is prakar)

      1. He improved his skills, thereby increasing his value.
        👉 Usne apni skills badhai, is prakar apni keemat bhi badhai.

      2. She apologized, thereby ending the argument.
        👉 Usne maafi mangi, is prakar jhagda khatam ho gaya.


      THEREIN (usme / uske andar)

      1. The answer lies therein.
        👉 Jawaab uske andar chhupa hai.

      2. He found peace therein.
        👉 Use usme shanti mili.


      THEREUPON (aur tabhi / uske baad)

      1. He agreed to the deal, thereupon they signed the papers.
        👉 Usne deal maani, aur tabhi unhone papers par sign kiye.

      2. The rain stopped, thereupon the sun came out.
        👉 Baarish ruki, aur tabhi suraj nikal aaya.


      THEREAFTER (uske baad)

      1. He finished college and thereafter started his business.
        👉 Usne college khatam kiya aur uske baad apna business shuru kiya.

      2. They got married and lived happily thereafter.
        👉 Unki shaadi hui aur uske baad wo khushi se rahe.


      THEREFROM (us jagah se / usse)

      1. He drew water therefrom.
        👉 Usne wahan se paani nikala.

      2. Profit arises therefrom.
        👉 Usse munafa hota hai.


      THEREWITH (uske saath hi)

      1. He sent a letter and therewith the documents.
        👉 Usne ek chitthi bheji aur uske saath hi documents bhi.

      2. The cheque was enclosed therewith.
        👉 Cheque uske saath hi joda gaya tha.


      NOTWITHSTANDING (bawajood / ke bawajood bhi)

      1. Notwithstanding the rain, the match continued.
        👉 Baarish ke bawajood match jaari raha.

      2. She succeeded, notwithstanding the challenges.
        👉 Chunautiyon ke bawajood wo safal hui.


      NEVERTHELESS / NONETHELESS (phir bhi)

      1. He was tired; nevertheless, he kept working.
        👉 Wo thaka tha; phir bhi kaam karta raha.

      2. It was risky; nonetheless, they tried.
        👉 Ye risky tha; phir bhi unhone koshish ki.


      THEREFORE / THUS / CONSEQUENTLY (result dikhata hai)

      1. He didn’t study; therefore, he failed.
        👉 Usne padhai nahi ki; isliye wo fail ho gaya.

      2. It rained heavily; thus, the match was canceled.
        👉 Bahut tez baarish hui; is prakar match cancel ho gaya.


      MEANWHILE (isi dauran)

      1. You cook dinner; meanwhile, I’ll set the table.
        👉 Tum dinner banao, isi dauran main table set karta hoon.

      2. She was studying; meanwhile, her brother was watching TV.
        👉 Wo padh rahi thi, isi dauran uska bhai TV dekh raha tha.


      OTHER THAN (ke alawa)

      1. I have no hobby other than reading.
        👉 Padhne ke alawa mera koi shauk nahi.

      2. No one came other than you.
        👉 Tumhare alawa koi nahi aaya.


      AS WELL AS (ke saath hi / ke alawa bhi)

      1. He plays guitar as well as sings.
        👉 Wo guitar bajata hai aur gaata bhi hai.

      2. She is smart as well as beautiful.
        👉 Wo samajhdaar hai aur sundar bhi.


      ONCE (jaise hi / ek baar)

      1. Once you finish, we’ll go out.
        👉 Jaise hi tum khatam kar lo, hum bahar chalenge.

      2. Once I met him, I understood everything.
        👉 Ek baar usse mila to sab samajh gaya.


      BESIDES (ke alawa)

      1. Besides English, she knows French.
        👉 English ke alawa usse French bhi aati hai.

      2. Besides money, you need dedication.
        👉 Paise ke alawa lagan bhi chahiye.


      UNLIKE (ke viparit)

      1. Unlike his brother, he is very calm.
        👉 Apne bhai ke viparit, wo bahut shaant hai.

      2. Unlike yesterday, today is sunny.
        👉 Kal ke viparit, aaj dhup hai


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